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【英语写作】26-27中考英语 | 写作素材 | 传统文化 | 环境保护
中考英语写作素材
传统文化类 · 环境保护类
25 个高频话题 | 可直接背用
书面表达写不出来,多半不是没想法,而是手里没有现成的句子。
这份素材把中考最常考的两大主题拆成 25 个话题,每个话题给你一段能背的英文、三个能拆着用的词块、一句能救场的万能句。不用整篇背,挑着用就行。
PART 01
传统文化类
Traditional Culture · 15 个高频话题
中考书面表达里,「介绍中国文化」几乎是年年都有的考点。下面 15 个话题,每条都给你一段可以直接背、直接改的英文,再配上词块和万能句——考场上换个主语就能用。
01Chinese Calligraphy
中国书法
适用:介绍传统艺术 / 推荐一项中国文化
Chinese calligraphy, known as "Shufa" in Chinese, is a traditional art of writing characters with a brush. It combines beauty, literature and philosophy. Today it is still an important part of Chinese culture and is enjoyed by people all over the world.
亮点词块
▪with a brush 用毛笔
▪combine A and B 把 A 与 B 融为一体
▪be enjoyed by 受到……喜爱
✦ Chinese calligraphy is not only a way of writing, but also an art that shows the beauty of Chinese culture.
02Traditional Chinese Medicine
传统中医
适用:介绍中国智慧 / 健康与养生
Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, has been used in China for thousands of years. It includes acupuncture, herbal medicine and massage. Based on the idea of "Qi", it focuses on keeping the body in balance and harmony.
亮点词块
▪be based on 以……为基础
▪keep ... in balance 使……保持平衡
▪herbal medicine 草药
✦ TCM teaches us that good health comes from balance and harmony.
03Chinese Tea Culture
中国茶文化
适用:介绍待客之道 / 一次文化体验
Tea is not only a popular drink but also a symbol of Chinese hospitality. There are many kinds of Chinese tea, each with its own taste and smell. Drinking tea has developed into a ceremony with rich customs and traditions.
亮点词块
▪a symbol of ……的象征
▪each with its own ... 各有各的……
▪develop into 发展成为
✦ A cup of tea is a good way to make friends and show our culture.
04Chinese Festivals
中国节日
适用:介绍传统节日 / 节日经历与感受
Chinese festivals are an important part of our culture and are celebrated all year round. The most popular ones are the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. Each of them has its own traditions, customs and stories.
亮点词块
▪all year round 一年到头
▪be celebrated 被庆祝
▪each of them has ... 它们各有……
✦ Festivals bring families together and help us pass on our culture.
05Chinese Opera
中国戏曲
适用:介绍传统艺术 / 文化自信
Chinese opera is a traditional form of theatre that combines music, singing, dancing and martial arts. It has a history of over 1,000 years. It is famous for its beautiful costumes, makeup and special way of telling stories.
亮点词块
▪a history of over ... 有……多年的历史
▪be famous for 以……闻名
▪a form of 一种……形式
✦ Chinese opera is a window through which the world can enjoy Chinese art.
06Confucianism
儒家思想
适用:介绍中国思想 / 尊师重教
Confucianism is a philosophy founded by Confucius more than 2,000 years ago. It is based on morality, ethics and social order. It stresses respect, filial piety and education, and it still influences Chinese people today.
亮点词块
▪be founded by 由……创立
▪stress 强调
▪have an influence on 对……有影响
✦ Confucius' ideas still guide us on how to be a good person.
07Chinese Architecture
中国建筑
适用:介绍名胜古迹 / 一次旅行
Chinese architecture has developed over thousands of years. It is known for wooden structures, fine carvings and curved roofs. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven are famous examples.
亮点词块
▪be known for 以……著称
▪curved roofs 飞檐
▪a famous example of ……的著名代表
✦ Chinese buildings show both the wisdom and the beauty of our people.
08Chinese Painting
中国画
适用:介绍传统艺术 / 我的爱好
Chinese painting is an ancient art form with a long history. It uses watercolor and ink, and it pays great attention to harmony, balance and beauty. Its influence can be seen in art around the world.
亮点词块
▪pay attention to 注重
▪with a long history 历史悠久
▪be seen in 体现在……中
✦ In Chinese painting, a few strokes can show a whole world.
09Chinese Music
中国音乐
适用:介绍传统音乐 / 推荐一首歌
Chinese music has a long history and is an important part of Chinese culture. It includes folk music as well as modern pop. Traditional instruments like the guzheng, erhu and pipa give it a special sound.
亮点词块
▪as well as 以及
▪play an important part in 在……中起重要作用
▪give it a special sound 赋予它独特的声音
✦ Chinese music can touch people's hearts without any words.
10Chinese Cuisine
中国饮食
适用:介绍中国美食 / 一次难忘的用餐
Chinese cuisine is one of the most popular cuisines in the world. From spicy Sichuan food to light Cantonese dishes, it is rich and varied. It cares about balance and health, and it is influenced by Traditional Chinese Medicine.
亮点词块
▪one of the most ... 最……之一
▪from ... to ... 从……到……
▪care about 讲究、在意
✦ Tasting Chinese food is the easiest way to start loving China.
11Chinese Knots
中国结
适用:介绍手工艺品 / 送礼物
Chinese knots are a traditional decorative art with a history of thousands of years. They are made by tying strings into different patterns and shapes. People use them to decorate their homes and wish for good luck.
亮点词块
▪be made by doing 通过……制成
▪be used to do 被用来做
▪wish for good luck 祈求好运
✦ A Chinese knot stands for good luck and a happy life.
12Chinese Literature
中国文学
适用:介绍一本好书 / 阅读的好处
Chinese literature has a history of over 3,000 years. It includes classical poetry, prose, and modern novels. It is full of moral lessons and the beauty of nature, and it is well worth reading.
亮点词块
▪be full of 充满
▪be well worth reading 很值得一读
▪classical poetry 古典诗词
✦ Reading Chinese literature helps us understand the mind of our nation.
13Chinese Philosophy
中国哲学
适用:介绍中国智慧 / 人与自然
Chinese philosophy is a rich system of thought. It includes Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. It values moral character, personal growth and harmony with the natural world.
亮点词块
▪a system of thought 思想体系
▪value 重视
▪harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处
✦ Chinese philosophy teaches us to live in peace with the world.
14Chinese Martial Arts
中国武术
适用:介绍传统体育 / 我的爱好
Chinese martial arts, also known as Kung Fu, is a traditional form of exercise and self-discipline. It has many styles, such as Tai Chi and Shaolin Kung Fu. It builds inner strength, balance and agility.
亮点词块
▪be known as 被称为
▪such as 例如
▪build up strength 增强体质
✦ Kung Fu is not only about fighting, but also about training the mind.
15Chinese Silk
中国丝绸
适用:介绍丝绸之路 / 文化交流
Chinese silk is a beautiful fabric that has been made in China for thousands of years. It is soft, strong and shining. It played an important role in the Silk Road, which connected China with the rest of the world.
亮点词块
▪play an important role in 在……中扮演重要角色
▪be made in 在……制造
▪connect ... with ... 把……与……连接起来
✦ Silk carried Chinese culture to the world along the Silk Road.
PART 02
环境保护类
Environmental Protection · 10 个高频话题
环保是近几年中考书面表达的「常驻嘉宾」:写倡议、写建议、写一次环保活动,都绕不开这 10 个角度。段落比传统文化类短一些,更适合直接搬进作文当主体段。
01The Importance of Environmental Protection
环境保护的重要性
适用:写倡议书 / 演讲稿开头
The earth is our home, and it is our duty to protect the environment. Our actions today will decide what kind of world our children will live in. Global warming, deforestation and pollution are not just national problems, but global crises.
亮点词块
▪it is our duty to do 做……是我们的责任
▪decide 决定
▪global warming 全球变暖
✦ Protecting the environment is not a choice but a must.
02The Role of Green Technologies
绿色技术的作用
适用:写科技与环保 / 提建议
Green technologies, such as solar and wind energy, play a key role in protecting the environment. They offer clean and endless energy. We should encourage the invention and use of such technologies.
亮点词块
▪play a key role in 在……中起关键作用
▪offer 提供
▪encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做
✦ Green technology is making our world cleaner and greener.
03The Impact of Individual Actions
个人行为的影响
适用:写「我能做什么」/ 倡议书
Everyone can do something for the environment. Simple actions like recycling, saving water and taking the bus can make a big difference. By living a green life, we are choosing the world we want to live in.
亮点词块
▪make a big difference 起很大作用
▪by doing 通过做……
▪recycling 回收利用
✦ Small actions, if everyone takes them, can change the world.
04Environmental Education and Awareness
环境教育与意识
适用:写学校活动 / 建议类作文
Education is the key to environmental protection. Schools should teach students how to face environmental problems. The media and social networks can also help raise people's awareness.
亮点词块
▪the key to ……的关键
▪teach sb how to do 教某人如何做
▪raise awareness 提高意识
✦ When more people know the problem, more people will act.
05The Benefits of a Green Lifestyle
绿色生活方式的好处
适用:写健康生活 / 我的变化
A green lifestyle is good for both the earth and our health. Eating organic food, using less plastic and spending time in nature can improve our life. Protecting the planet is protecting ourselves.
亮点词块
▪be good for 对……有好处
▪spend time in 在……中度过时光
▪improve the quality of life 提高生活质量
✦ A green life makes us healthier and happier.
06The Role of the Government
政府在环保中的作用
适用:写社会问题 / 措施类作文
Governments play an important role in protecting the environment. They make and carry out laws, set strict standards for factories and support clean energy. They can also encourage companies to go green.
亮点词块
▪carry out 执行、落实
▪set standards for 为……制定标准
▪go green 走绿色之路
✦ With the help of the government, our city is becoming greener.
07The Power of the Community
社区的力量
适用:写一次集体活动 / 志愿服务
Community action is a powerful force for change. A neighborhood cleanup, a community garden or a recycling program can make a real difference. These activities also bring people closer.
亮点词块
▪a powerful force for ……的强大力量
▪make a real difference 带来真正的改变
▪bring ... closer 拉近……的距离
✦ Together, a community can do what one person cannot.
08Biodiversity and Human Health
生物多样性与健康
适用:写保护动物 / 人与自然
Biodiversity is the variety of life on the earth. It gives us food, medicine, clean air and water, and it helps keep the climate steady. Protecting it is protecting our own health.
亮点词块
▪a variety of 各种各样的
▪depend on 依赖
▪be important to 对……很重要
✦ Every living thing has a place on the earth.
09Urbanization and Its Environmental Impact
城市化与环境
适用:写家乡变化 / 城市生活
Urbanization brings both problems and chances. Cities may face more pollution and waste, but they are also good places for green ideas. Green spaces, clean transport and energy-saving buildings make cities better.
亮点词块
▪on one hand ... on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
▪face problems 面临问题
▪energy-saving 节能的
✦ A green city is a city that thinks about tomorrow.
10Climate Change: A Global Emergency
气候变化
适用:写全球性问题 / 呼吁类结尾
Climate change is one of the biggest challenges today. Rising temperatures cause floods, droughts and heat waves. We must cut greenhouse gas emissions, use clean energy and get ready for the changes.
亮点词块
▪one of the biggest challenges 最大挑战之一
▪cause 引起
▪take action 采取行动
✦ The earth is getting warmer, and it is time for us to act.
这样用,才不白背
1 先选后背
一篇文章只用 1~2 个话题,别贪多。考场上把话题段落当主体段,开头结尾自己写。
2 句句能改
英文段落里的主语、地点、时间都可以换。把 China 换成 my hometown,就是一篇「家乡」作文。
3 词块优先
记 3 个词块比记 1 整段更划算,写作时能拆开用,阅读里也认得出来。
4 万能句收尾
每条的加粗句都可以直接放在段首或结尾,阅卷老师一眼就能看到亮点。
中考英语书面表达 · 写作素材精选
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