考研英语真题高频反义词【DAY 20】

第一组

separatea.单独的；不同的vi.（使）分开，分离；（使）分散

例 The two chemicals react when they are separate but remain inert when combined.

这两种化学品分开时会发生反应，但合并时保持惰性。

similara.相似的

例 The twins have similar interests but distinct personalities.

双胞胎有着相似的兴趣，但个性却截然不同。

mergevt.&vi.（使）结合，合并

例 The two departments decided to merge their resources for the project.

两个部门决定将他们的资源合并用于该项目。

unitevi.联合

例 The labor unions agreed to unite in their demands for better working conditions.

工会同意联合起来改善工作条件。

assemblevt.&vi.聚集；集合

例 Volunteers from all over the city assembled to help clean up the park.

来自全城的志愿者集合起来帮助清理公园。

gathervt.&vi.聚集；集合

例 People gathered at the square to celebrate the victory.

人们聚集在广场上庆祝胜利。

collectvi.聚集；集合

例 Collectors from around the world collect here to share their experiences.

来自世界各地的收藏家在这里聚集分享他们的经验。

expandvt.&vi.扩大；增加

例 The city plans to expand public transportation options.

城市计划扩大公共交通选项。

contractvt.&vi.（使）收缩

例 The rubber band contracted when it was cooled.

橡皮筋在冷却时收缩。

shrinkvt.&vi.（使）缩小

例 The sweater will shrink if it is not washed properly.

如果毛衣没有正确洗涤，它会缩水。

decreasevt.&vi.（使）减少

例 The population of the town has decreased over the last decade.

这个镇上的人口在过去十年中减少了。

diminishvt.&vi.（使）减少

例 His influence in the company has diminished since the merger.

自从合并以来，他在公司中的影响力减弱了。

proportionn.部分；比例；规模

例 The proportion of renewable energy sources needs to increase to combat climate change.

为了对抗气候变化，可再生能源的比例需要增加。

wholen.整体

例 Four quarters make a whole.

四个四分之一构成一个整体。

ensemblen.整体

例 The ensemble of flavors in the dish was perfect.

这道菜整体的味道完美无缺。

totalityn.整个；全部

例 The totality of the evidence points to a clear verdict.

所有证据指向一个明确的裁决。

declinen.下降，减少，衰退 vi.下降

例 The company's profits are in decline due to increased competition.

由于竞争加剧，公司的利润正在下降。

growthn.增长；增加

例 The growth of the tech industry has been rapid in recent years.

近年来，科技行业的增长一直很快。

elevationn.提高，增加

例 The elevation of the road was necessary to prevent flooding.

提高道路的高度是防止洪水泛滥所必需的。

increasen.增长 vt.&vi.增加

例 There has been a significant increase in sales this quarter.

本季度销售额有显著增长。

risen.增加 vi.增长

例 The rise in global temperatures is a concern for everyone.

全球温度上升是每个人都关心的问题。

prosperityn.繁荣

例 The country's economy experienced prosperity during that period.

那个时期国家经济繁荣。

boomn.繁荣

例 The real estate market is witnessing a boom in the city.

这个城市的房地产市场正在繁荣发展。

involvevt.涉及；包含；需要

例 The project involves complex negotiations with multiple stakeholders.

该项目涉及与多个利益相关者的复杂谈判。

excludevt.不包括

例 Please exclude dairy products from my diet.

请在我的饮食中排除掉乳制品。

— DAY 20 结束，共 5 组 —

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