2026年9月12日雅思小作文真题:数据描写+对比,一篇8.5分范文教会你
摘要:静态图本质是对比数据大小与数据描写,原创范文使用了多种数据描写方法,例如非谓语动词,介词at+数据,数据作宾语,with复合结构,括号,以及数据做主语等。The three pie charts below show the viewership of different TV programs among three different age groups in 2020.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The three pie charts compare the proportions of viewers aged 10-15, 16-20 and 21-25 who preferred each of five types of television programmes: sport, cartoons, drama, films and news in 2020.三张饼图展示了2020年10-15岁、16-20岁和21-25岁这三组观众,对体育、卡通、戏剧、电影、新闻五类电视节目的偏好占比。注:将题目中的复数词组three different age groups和different TV programs具体化为viewers aged 10-15, 16-20 and 21-25和sport, cartoons, drama, films and news很关键!Overall, sport and cartoons were jointly the most popular choices among the youngest viewers, drama ranked first among those aged 16-20, and news led in the oldest group. Most notably, the proportion preferring sport fell steadily with age, whereas that for news followed the opposite pattern.总体而言,体育节目和卡通片在年龄最小的群体里最受欢迎;16-20岁人群最爱看戏剧;而新闻则是21-25岁观众的首选。一个明显趋势是:喜欢体育节目的人占比随年龄增长持续下降,新闻的受欢迎程度则刚好相反。注:Overview一般选取图表中2-3个关键信息进行对比,文中紫色为对比内容。Among 10–15-year-olds, sport and cartoons recorded the highest shares, each accounting for 26%. Drama and films were also relatively popular, at 23% and 19% respectively, while news attracted only 6% of viewers, exactly one-third of the corresponding figure among 16–20-year-olds (18%). In the middle age group, drama became the most popular programme type, with 30% choosing it, more than double the proportion preferring sport (14%) and exactly twice that for cartoons (15%).在10-15岁观众中,体育和卡通的占比并列最高,均为26%。戏剧和电影也有不少人选择,占比分别是23%和19%;新闻的受众最少,仅占6%,这个数字刚好是16-20岁群体新闻受众占比(18%)的三分之一。到了中间这个年龄段,戏剧成为最受欢迎的节目,有30%的观众选择它。这一比例超过体育节目(14%)的两倍,也正好是卡通节目(15%)的两倍。For those aged 21–25, 33% of viewers preferred news, representing the largest proportion in this age group, while the figures for cartoons, drama and films were remarkably similar, ranging narrowly from 20% to 22%. By contrast, the share preferring sport fell steeply across the three age groups, from 26% among the youngest viewers to only 4% among the oldest.21-25岁的观众里,33%的人偏好新闻,是该年龄段占比最高的节目类型。卡通、戏剧和电影的受众比例相差不大,集中在20%到22%之间。反观体育节目,三个年龄段的受众占比一路大幅下滑,从低龄组的26%,降到高龄组仅有4%。注:静态图描写图表数据时通常句式结构为项目对比+数据描写,以上两个细节段紫色为数据大小对比,红色为数据描写,考生应重视数据对比与描写的准确与句型多样。静态图本质是对比数据大小与数据描写,原创范文使用了多种数据描写方法,例如非谓语动词(each accounting for 26%),介词at+数据(at 23% and 19% respectively),数据作宾语(attracted only 6% of viewers),with复合结构(with 30% choosing it),括号( (18%)),以及数据做主语(33% of viewers preferred news)等。本题建议按照图表分段,一般一个图表写一段即可,范文出于简洁目的,将前两个图放在一段描写。灵活变通是值得大家重视的写作技巧。Drama and films were also relatively popular, at 23% and 19% respectively, while news attracted only 6% of viewers, exactly one-third of the corresponding figure among 16–20-year-olds (18%).In the middle age group, drama became the most popular programme type, with 30% choosing it, more than double the proportion preferring sport (14%) and exactly twice that for cartoons (15%).1、静态占比描写句型(描述最高 / 主流占比,饼图核心)- A recorded the highest share, accounting for+数据(A 占比最高,达到……)
- A became the most popular, with+数据+v-ing/ed(A成为最受欢迎的类型,占比……)
- A was more than double the proportion of B(A 占比是 B 的两倍多)
- A stood at 数据,while B was 数据(并列对比两组数据)
- 二次提及同类数据用the corresponding figure指代
- 二次提及比例用that代指前文的proportion/share
- The figures for A, B and C were remarkably similar, ranging narrowly from 数值 to 数值(A、B、C 三组数据差距极小,集中在…… 至…… 区间内)
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