2025枫杨五模
阅读C
to do sth
change改变v.
Can we do something to change that？
according to 根据
research 研究n.
apps应用n.
applications应用n.
can do
become 变得v.
attractive 有吸引力的adj.
little/less /the least
if如果
turn off 关掉v.
turn on/up /down开/高/低
notifications 消息通知n.
notice 布告；公告n.
change xx to xx 改成
screen 屏幕n.
black and white 黑白
According to a research，apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications（消息通知） or change the screen colors to black and white.
can do
also 也
set 设定vv.
limit 限制n.
to do sth
avoid doing避免做
overuse 过度使用
We can also set time limits（限制）on appsto avoid overusing them.
as for sb/sth对xx而言
studying 学习n.
could/can do委婉
check 核查v.
progress 进步n.
daily 日常adv.
weekly 每周adv.
reward 奖励v.
for sth 为
As for studying，you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward（奖赏）yourself for it.
could /can do 委婉
also也
explore 探索v.
topic 话题n.
textbook 课本n.
be related to sth相关adj.
explore 动词-谓语
relate 动词-非谓语
1.to do目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the topics are related to sth被动-done -related
You could also explore interesting topics related to your textbook.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
what
you have learned
has/have done 现在完成时
make a difference 改变
in the real world 在现实世界
Use what you've learned to make a difference in the real world.
will make
will do 一般将来
make sb/sth +adj.
knowledge 知识n.
interesting
more interesting
much more interesting
This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn.
following 下面的
way方式
help to do sth
make sb/sth +adj.
fun好玩adj.
（4）Which of the following way can help to make study more fun？
①Turn the screen color to black and white.
social media 社交媒体
relax放松v.
②Spend more time on social media to relax.
set goals设定目标
reward sb奖励v.
after doing
finish完成v
③Set small goals and reward yourself after finishing them.
keep sth on /off开/关
to do sth
stay /be connected保持联系
be done 被动
④Keep phone notifications on to stay connected.
⑤Connect textbook lessons to real﹣life problems.
connect xx with xx 联系v.
A. ①②
B.③⑤
C.①③
D.④⑤
title标题n.
passage 文章n.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？
thief 小偷n.
fun乐趣n.
A.The Fun﹣Thief of Study：Dopamine
B.How to Stay Away from Dopamine
stay away from 远离v
discovery发现n
C.The History of Dopamine Discovery
method方法n.
D.Best Study Methods for Students
2025枫杨五模
阅读D
Storytelling讲故事n.
tell stories 讲故事
has caught
has/have done 现在完成时
catch -caught -caught
human 人类
imagination 想象力n.
for some time
thousands of 数以千计
Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years．
everywhere 任何地方adv
have told
has/have done现在完成时
to amuse
to do sth目的
amuse 娱乐v.
teach 教育v.
pass the time 打发时间v.
People everywhere have told stories to amuse，to teach，to remember，and just to pass the time．
start doing 开始做
tell sth
before
long before 很久之前
writing 书写n.
was invented 被发明
be done 被动
People started telling stories long before writing was invented．
also也adv.
are written down
be done 被动
are acted out 被表演出来
be done 被动
tv shows 电视节目
play戏剧n.
32E．Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies，TV shows，and plays．
all over the world 全世界adv.
still仍然adv.
tell sb sth
one another /each other 互相
loud大声adv.
But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud．
定语从句
先行词person
引导词who
the person can tell a good story
nearly 几乎adv.
always总是
A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners．
develop 发展v.
the way to do sth做某事的方式
pass along information 传递信息
Before people developed writing，storytelling was the most important way to pass along information．
culture 文化n.
protect 保护v.
定语从句
先行词anything
引导词that
belief 信念n.
tradition 传统n.
have to be done
tell sth out loud 大声说出来
Anything a culture wanted to protect﹣its beliefs，its history，and its traditions ﹣had to be told out loud．
generation 代n.
would do委婉
tell sth to sb
the next =the next generation 下一代
Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next．
in this way以这种方式adv.
were passed along
be done 被动
33A．In this way the stories were passed along．
knowledge 知识n.
is called
be done 被动
the spoken tradition 口头传统n.
spoken 过去分词作形容词
call谓语
pass非谓语
1.to do
2.doing
3.done被动
the knowledge is passed on in this method 被动-done-passed
method方法n.
Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition．
even 甚至
定语从句
先行词cultures
引导词that
the cultures know how to write.
still仍然adv.
pass along 传递v.
in this way 以这种方式
Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way．
would do 委婉
34B．In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories．
only只有
special 特别的adj.
were trusted
be done 被动
trust 信任v.
阿訇
In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job．
memory 记忆力n.
A culture's best storytellers had good memories．
could/can do过去式
make sth +adj.
They could also make the stories very interesting，so people would listen and remember them．
would do 过去将来
sing -sang-sung
in the form of poems 以诗歌的形式
form形式n.
poem诗歌n.
Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems．
can do
both在助动词/be/情态动词之后，实义动词之前
make sth +adj/ to do sth
35C．Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember．
change 变化v.
谓语
told非谓语
1.to do
2.doing
3.done
the stories are told aloud 被动-done-told
over time 随着时间流逝
However，stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them．
might do 委婉
in order to do 为了做
make sb/sth +adj.
A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better．
may do
simply 简单adv.
all the details 所有细节
Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story，
unlike sth 不同于
like sth 像xx
written stories 被写下来的故事
the spoken tradition 口头传统
spoken 过去分词做形容词
is created
be done 被动
by any one person 被某一特定的人
Unlike written stories，the spoken tradition is not created by any one person．
instead 代替；相反
help do
shape 塑性v.
the changing stories 不断变化的故事
throughout history 整个历史
36D．Instead，a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history．
are collected 收集v.
be done被动
write -wrote -written down写下v.
have been created
have/has been done 现在完成时被动
create创造v.
Sometimes the stories are collected and written downlong after they have been created．
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
