2021新高考Ⅱ卷
七选五
note记下v.
fact事实n.
purpose 研究目的
as well as以及
定语从句
先行词anything
引导词which
it leads you to further research
lead sb to sth引导开展
further research 后续研究n
take notes 做笔记
Note also the facts (that/which are) important for your purposeas well asanythingwhich leads you to further research.
don’t have to do sth
=needn’t do 不必做
in detail详细adv.
You don't have to write these things in detail.
it is adj. to do sth
put the page number
reminder 提醒n.
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某物
It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder.
now and then 时不时adv.
A.Stop to have a rest now and then.
F.You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.
find sb doing
by heart用心adv.
learn sth by heart牢记于心
2021新高考Ⅱ卷
完形填空
has pretended
has/have done 现在完成
pretend to do sth 假装v.
times次数
has learned
has/have done现在完成
learn to do sth 学习做v.
dialect方言n.
lead to 导致v.
lead -led-led
be described as 被描述为
what he did lead to him being xx主动-doing-leading
Over the past 38 years，Mr.Wang has pretended to be someone else many times，and has even learned to（41） different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an "Oscar﹣winning actor".
（41）A.teach
B.compare比较
C.assess评估
D.speak
The 60﹣year﹣old is not an actor，but a（42）
（42）A.lawyer 律师
B.doctor
C.policeman
D.businessman
be devoted to 投入v.
role角色
However，he is more devoted to his "（43）role "than any real actor.
（43）A.role
B.study
C.family
D.audience 观众
stolen 偷窃的adj.
steal-stole -stolen偷窃v.
过去分词做形容词
goods货物n.
beggar乞丐n
In the 1990s，a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars.
disguise 伪装v.
To look into the（44），Wang disguised（伪装）himself and （45） the beggars.
（44）A.minor小事
B.case案件n.
C.future
D.question
（45）A.interviewed采访v.
B.joined
C.arrested逮捕
D.assisted帮助
assistant 助手n.
convincing 令人信服的adj.
win-won-won
win sb sth为某人赢得
Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the（46） of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the（47） of the beggars.
（46）A.challenge挑战
B.experience
C.appearance模样；外貌
D.freedom自由
（47）A.vote投票
B.sympathy同情n.
C.permission许可
D.trust信任
alcohol 白酒n.
invite sb to do sth
"I often（48） them to drink alcohol.
（48）A.invited
B.forced逼迫
C.helped
D.expected 期待
once一旦
drunk喝醉adj.
henan dialect 河南方言
drink-drank-drunk
Once they were（49），they began to talk a lot，"Wang said.
（49）A.drunk
B.deserted被遗弃的adj.
desert 遗弃v.
desert 沙漠n.
C.bored无聊的adj.
D.lost迷路adj.
excuse oneself to do 找借口做某事
"I'd then （50） myself to use the toilet，
（50）A.guide指引
B.persuade劝说
C.excuse
D.allow
note down sth记录下来v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
（51）note downwhat the beggars said，
（51）A.refer to指代；参考
reference books 参考书
what does the underlined word xx in paragraph 3 refer to？
B.note down
C.ask about
D.miss out遗漏v.
teammate 队友n.
and send the （52） to my teammates."
（52）A.plan
B.agreement协议
C.direction方向
D.information
situation 情形n.
master大师n.
Wang，who is often in （53） situations，is also a judo（柔道）master.
（53）A.awkward尴尬的adj.
B.dangerous
C.unfortunate不幸运adj.
D.strange
as long as 只要
get /be close 接近；
criminal 犯罪分子n.
"As long as I get close enough，no criminal can （54） from me，" he said.
（54）A.separate分离
B.recover恢复v.
recovery 恢复n.
C.escape from 逃脱
D.hear
honor 荣耀n.
win sb sth
including 包含v.
include非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the honors include xx 主动-doing-including
labor medal 劳动奖章
Wang's （55）won him several honors，including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.
（55）A.courage勇气n.
B.honesty诚实n.
C.kindness
D.optimism乐观n.
2021新高考Ⅱ卷
语法填空
have loved 现在完成
I've always loved the ocean.
start doing开始v.
volunteer 做志愿者工作v.
aquarium 水族馆n.
In the（56）seventh（seven） grade，I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.
upset 沮丧adj.
plastic 塑料
garbage 垃圾n.
eat谓语
think非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the sea animals think it is food.主动-doing-thinking
I was upset to learn that /many sea animals eat plastic garbage，（57）thinking（think）it is food.
I decided to do something （58）to educate（educate） people about this problem.
presentation 宣讲n.
present 展示v.
waste废弃物n
I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste.
reach 达到v.
I wanted to reach businesses too.
would do 过去将来
send sb sth
urge sb to do sth敦促某人v.
cut back 减少v.
I decided that /if I learned of a company（59）that/whichused a lot of plastic，I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
commercial 广告n.
health -care医疗保健
One day，I saw a commercial for a health﹣care company.
straw吸管n.
pipe 浇水的塑料管n.
People in the adwere using plastic straws（吸管）.
contact information 联系方式
president 总裁n
email sb给某人发邮件
I found the contact information of the company（60）and emailed its president.
宾语从句
ask sb to do sth
consider doing考虑做v.
option选择n.
optional 可选择的adj.
eco-friendly 环保
ecology 生态
I told him how（61）harmful（harm） plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco﹣friendly options.
作业
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
