中考英语20个易混淆的单词

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中考英语20个易混淆的单词
中考英语20个易混淆的单词-第1张图片-四季读书网

明天要参加上海中考的同学看过来:

老师收集了自己班级里,学生们做题时易混淆的单词,编制了20个句子,供你在考前最后一晚来自查一遍,不要再一次掉进这些“坑”里去了!

1. actor   artist
*Thea________who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his thirties.

*The greata________gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold outin minutes.

actor 演员     

artist 艺术家

2. affect     effect
*Your opinion will nota________my decision.

*Parents havethe greateste________on their childrens behavior.

affect 影响(动词)   

effect 影响(名词)

3. alive      living
*In fact, blood is the gift of life and keeps usa_________.

*Water is important to alll_______things, but some areasare short of watera lot.

alive活着的,仍然存在着的     

living 活的 (living things 生物)

4. alone   lonely
*Spending timea________on reviewing lessons gives you a chance to learn independently.

*He missed his parents so much and he often felt ________ and unhappy.

alone 独自地(副词)  

lonely孤独的(形容词)

5. attack    attract
*The robber a_________the old man with a knife last night.

*The Bund a__________many people with its beautiful night view.

attacked 攻击了

attracts 吸引

这两个词长得像,易拼写错误。一边读一边在纸上写几遍。读对就能写对。

6. connect    contact
*If your computeris c_________to the Internet, you can access millions of websites.

*For more information , please c________ local tourist guides.

connected 被连接到   be connected to...

contact   联系某人

7. except    expect
*Its time to set out, and everyone has been here e_________him.

*We e________to see further improvement over the coming year.

except 除了(整体中去除掉,介词)

expect 期待(动词)

第二个音节:ce还是pe看清楚了

8. forgetful   unforgettable
*My aunt became rather f________in her old age.

*Whenever she met her old friends, she always liked talking about those u________stories about their childhood.

forgetful 健忘的

unforgettable难忘的(拼写时,不要少了一个t)

9. habit    hobby
*To improve your writing skills, youd better develop a h_________ of reading.

*I am going to take up a h_______ like painting or taking photos.

habit习惯(培养一个阅读的习惯)

hobby爱好(从事一个爱好)

经常有同学写成habbit这样的新词)

10. invention   invitation
*Making paper isone of the greatesti__________of ancient Chinese people.

*Afterwards, we received a handwritten partyi_________.

inventions发明

invitation 邀请

11. modern   model
*Ourlife has been changed through m______science and technology in many ways.

*He has had this m________ plane since he was eight.

modern现代化的

model 模型的

12. perfect   prefer
*The tea artperformance showed how to make a p_______cup of tea.

*He said the p________ the country life to the city life.

perfect 完美的(形容词)

preferred 更喜欢(动词的过去式)

这两个词长得像,经常出现per和pre混写的情况。读对,才能写对。

13. prize   price
*Jessie got the top p________in the writing competition.

*Nowadays,people complain that food p________are higher than before.

prize 奖

prices 价格(名词复数)

经常出现混淆中文意思的现象。

14. quiet     quite
*Iam goingto move somewhere q________.It is too noisy in our neighborhood.

*It is q________necessary for teenagers to do exercise regularly.

quiet安静的(形容词)

quite 相当地(副词)

读音很像,但不一样,意思也不一样。

quiet  /ˈkwaɪət/

quite  /kwaɪt/

15. rise    raise
*Sea levels will r________and many cities along the sea will disappear.

*Many people were movedby his act and offered to r________money for him.

rise上升(不及物动词)

raise 筹集...(及物动词)

怎么区别使用? sth.rise   /   raise sth.

16. text    test
*The t________ is too difficult for me to understand.

*Tony was so smart that he passed the t_________easily.

text 文本,课文

test 测试(这里做名词,可以是动词测试的意思)

17. through       throughout
*The car ran t________the tunnel too fast and caused an accident.

*New scientific centershave been established t_________China.

through 穿过

throughout遍及,到处

18. unless     until
*You will not succeed inyour new job u________ you work hard.

*Wewont start our discussion u_________ everyone arrives.

unless除非

until 直到...才

19. variety     various 
*We have a v_______ of electronic products .
*Everyone arrived late for v_______ reasons.
variety 多样化(名词)
various各种各样的(形容词)
20. weather    whether
*I dont like the w________in February this year because there were many rainy days.

*I cant decide w_______to go to my friends birthday party.

weather 天气(名词)

whether 是否(连词,whether to do 是否要做某事)

这两个词属于同音异义词。

除了这20组词,还有下面一些易拼错的单词,都要特别注意。

1.true 不要写成ture

2.difficult不要漏了第二个字母,写成diffcult

3.receive不要写成 recive

4 believe不要写成belive

5.surprise不要漏了第3个字母r 写成suprise

6.environment 不要漏了字母n,写成enviroment

7.sense 要写成sence

8.writing不要写成writting

9. raining不要写成rainning

10.official不要漏了第二个字母i,写成offical

明天就要考了。最后一晚唯一值得做的一件事,是把那些"一写就错"的词亲手过一遍——它们都是你认识的词,错就错在某一两个字母上。

亲手写一遍——是动笔写,不是看。写完合上本子,早点睡。这一年的积累不会因为一晚就掉线,明天你只需要正常发挥就是成功。

❤️文末金句分享

Believe in yourself.

You can definitely do it.

相信自己。

你一定可以。

中考英语20个易混淆的单词-第2张图片-四季读书网

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