真题汇编 | 高考英语【名词】常见考点分析

1. Since June 2017, right before the56 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English. (2023 年新高考全国 Ⅱ 卷)

解析：arrival。根据设空处前后的 the 和 of 可知，此处应填名词作介词 before 的宾语，故填 arrival。

2. They also need to be ready to give61 (interview) in English with international journalists. (2023 年新高考全国 Ⅱ 卷)

解析：interviews。根据下文的 with international journalists 可知，“采访” 不止一次，故填名词的复数形式。

3. But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place that/which welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural64 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. (2023 年全国乙卷)

解析：wonders。根据语境可知，wonder 在此处意为 “令人感到惊奇的事物”，是可数名词，故填其复数形式。

4. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental65 (protect). (2022 年全国甲卷)

解析：protection。根据语境可知，空格处需填 protect 的名词形式 protection。

5. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a65 (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry ... (2022 年全国乙卷)

解析：responsibility。根据空前的冠词 a 以及空后的 to work with other countries… 可知，空格处需填 responsible 的名词形式。

6. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate62 (population) and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild. (2022 年新高考全国 Ⅰ 卷)

解析：populations。根据语境可知，空格处所填词前面有形容词 separate 修饰，且 population 是可数名词，故填 population 的复数形式。

7. When the answer was no, she declined the64 (invite). (2022 年 1 月浙江卷)

解析：invitation。根据空格前的 the 可知，这里应填 invite 的名词形式。

8. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines. (2021 年全国甲卷)

解析：watchtowers。根据空前的 gates 可知，这里应填名词 watchtower 的复数形式。

9. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas — both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the62 (develop) of the local areas. (2021 年全国乙卷)

解析：development。根据空前的定冠词 the 以及空后的 of the local areas 可知，这里应填 develop 的名词形式。

10. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment. (2021 年全国乙卷)

解析：Activities。根据空后的动词 range 以及句意可知，这里应填 activity 的复数形式。