福建省中考英语真题(含详解)2025-2021年

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福建省中考英语真题(含详解)2025-2021年

2025年福建省中考英语真题

1—Do you like sports?

—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis. 

AofBatCto

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——你喜欢运动吗?——当然。我乒乓球打得不错。

考查介词辨析和形容词短语。of关于;at在;to到。根据“I am good ... table tennis.”可知,擅长打乒乓球,此处是be good at“擅长。故选B

2—I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.

—Please send my best wishes to ________. 

AherBsheCherself

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——我将在两天后去见陈小姐。——请代我向她致以最美好的祝福。

考查代词辨析。her她,宾格/她的,物主代词;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Please send my best wishes to”可知,请代我向她致以最美好的祝福,此处在介词后作宾语,用宾格,故选A

3—I’d like to travel to Shandong.

—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it. 

AmissBreachCchange

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——我想去山东旅游。——泰山是一座名胜古迹。您一定不能错过它。

考查动词辨析。miss错过;reach到达;change改变。根据“Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ... it.”可知,不能错过去泰山,故选A

4AI technology in China has developed ________ than anyone expected.

AfastBfasterCfastest

【答案】B

【详解】句意:中国的人工智能技术发展速度远远超出了人们的预期。

考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选B

5In the art classroom, Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ________ of Tian’anmen.

AplaceBsizeCshape

【答案】C

【详解】句意:在美术教室里,李丽用一块薄木板做出了天安门的形状。

考查名词辨析。place地点;size尺寸;shape形状。根据“Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ... of Tian’anmen.”可知,李丽用一块薄木板做出了天安门的形状,故选C

6Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need.

AofferedBhas offeredCwas offering

【答案】B

【详解】句意:从去年开始,我们学校就为贫困学生提供免费早餐了。

考查现在完成时。根据“Since last year”可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故选B

7Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in February 2025.

AquicklyBsuddenlyCsuccessfully

【答案】C

【详解】句意:20252月,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。

考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;successfully成功地。根据“Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ... in February 2025.”可知,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C

8My parents love our hometown so much that ________ of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.

AallBbothCeither

【答案】B

【详解】句意:我的父母非常热爱我们的家乡,因此他们俩都回去帮忙建设新的乡村了。

考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都;both两者都;either两者之一。根据“My parents love our hometown so much that ... of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.”可知,此处指父母二人,故选B

9Sue looked at her son ________. She couldn’t believe that he won the game.

Ain surpriseBby mistakeCon purpose

【答案】A

【详解】句意:苏惊讶地望着自己的儿子。她简直不敢相信他竟然赢得了比赛。

考查介词短语辨析。in surprise惊讶地;by mistake错误地;on purpose故意地。根据“She couldn’t believe that he won the game.”可知,苏很惊讶,故选A

10China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024.

AnamedBwas namedCwill be named

【答案】B

【详解】句意:中国的北京图书馆在 2024 年荣获年度公共图书馆称号。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合“in 2024”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B

11—Mom, let’s go to the supermarket.

—Wait a moment. It’s ________ to make a shopping list first. 

AwiseBfriendlyCdifficult

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——妈妈,咱们去超市吧。——稍等一下。先列个购物清单是明智之举。

考查形容词辨析。wise明智的;friendly友好的;difficult困难的。根据“It’s ... to make a shopping list first.”可知,去超市前先列个购物清单是明智之举。故选A

12—How did you ________ the difficult math problem?

—With my teacher’s help. 

Awork outBhear aboutCgive up

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——你是怎么解出那道难题的?——在老师的帮助下。

考查动词短语辨析。work out算出;hear about听说;give up放弃。根据“How did you ... the difficult math problem?”可知,是解出那道难题,故选A

13We will attend the tea festival in our town ________ more about tea culture.

AlearningBto learnClearned

【答案】B

【详解】句意:我们将参加我们镇上的茶文化节,以进一步了解茶文化。

考查非谓语动词。根据“more about tea culture.”可知,此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故选B

14—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!

—OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there. 

AuntilBso thatCas soon as

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——亲爱的,祝你前往杭州的旅途平安顺利!——好的,爸爸。我一到那里就会给你打电话的。

考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;as soon as……就。根据“I’ll give you a call ... I arrive there.”可知,一到那里就会给你打电话,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C

15—Could you tell me ________?

—This Sunday morning. 

Awhen we will do volunteer work in the community

Bwhich community we will do volunteer work in

Cwho will do volunteer work in the community

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——您能告诉我我们什么时候会在社区开展志愿服务活动吗?——这个星期天的早上。

考查宾语从句。根据答语“This Sunday morning.”可知,对时间提问,故选A

2024年福建省中考英语真题

1A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers.

AinBforCon

【答案】C

【详解】句意:去年923日举行了一个特别的节日,以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。

考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚等;for其后加一段时间;on其后加星期或具体的某天。“September 23rd”是具体的某天,用介词on,故选C

2Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.

AweBusCour

【答案】B

【详解】句意:用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。

考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们,形容词性物主代词。help为动词,后接宾格。故选B

3—________ is the biggest blue whale?

—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos. 

AHow heavyBHow longCHow wide

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——最大的蓝鲸多重?——据我所知,它大约181000公斤重。

考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重;How long多长;How wide多宽。根据“it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.”可知此处是对重量提问。故选A

4—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.

—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.

AclearlyBmore clearlyCmost clearly

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。

考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故选B

5David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.

AworriedBboredCtired

【答案】C

【详解】句意:大卫跑完1000米后真的很累,所以他必须休息一下。

考查形容词辨析。worried担心的;bored无聊的;tired累的。根据“David is really ... after the 1000-meter race”可知,跑完1000米应该很累,故选C

6—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.

—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town. 

AfoodBserviceCenvironment

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。

考查名词辨析。food食物;service服务;environment环境。根据“They have the best cooks in our town.”可知饭店有最好的厨师,所以食物是好吃的。故选A

7When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.

AhelpsBwas helpingCwill help

【答案】B

【详解】句意:昨天我看见小王时,他正帮助一位老人过马路。

考查过去进行时。根据“When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ... an old man cross the road.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选B

8After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.

AgreatlyBfinallyCspecially

【答案】B

【详解】句意:经过两个小时的讨论,他们终于达成了协议。

考查副词辨析。greatly极大地;finally最终;specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知,经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B

9It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.

AhabitBexcuseCresult

【答案】A

【详解】句意:每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。

考查名词辨析。habit习惯;excuse借口;result结果。根据“to do some reading before you go to bed every day.”可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A

10You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.

AmakeBexplainCfollow

【答案】C

【详解】句意:当骑自行车的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。

考查动词辨析。make制作;explain解释;follow遵循。根据“the traffic rules when riding a bike.”可知此处指遵守交通规则。故选C

11—May I take your order, Mr. Chen?

—I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________. 

Aby mistakeBat timesCas usual

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——陈先生,我可以给您点单吗?——我照常一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。

考查介词短语。by mistake错误地;at times有时;as usual像往常一样。根据“I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake”可知此处指跟往常一样吃咖啡和蛋糕。故选C

12—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.

—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. 

Alooking forward toBpaying attention toCgetting used to

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。——太棒了!我期待着他的下一次演出。

考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待;pay attention to关注;get used to习惯于。根据“I am ... his next performance.”可知,期待他的下次演出,故选A

13The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________.

Awill be takenBare takingCwere taken

【答案】C

【详解】句意:照片很漂亮。我想知道它们在哪里拍的。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C

14You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.

AifBbeforeCuntil

【答案】A

【详解】句意:如果你在公园散步20分钟,你会感觉好一些。

考查从属连词辨析。if如果;before……之前;until直到。“you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes”“You can feel better”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A

15—Do you know ________?

—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.

Ahow the Shenzhou XVIII entered space

Bwhen the Shenzhou XVIII entered space

Cwho entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——你知道谁乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗?——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。

考查宾语从句。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问,用who引导的宾语从句。故选C

2023年福建省中考英语真题

1—Harry, is this your basketball?

—Yes, it’s ________. 

AhisByoursCmine

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——Harry,这是你的篮球吗?——是的,是我的。

考查代词辨析。his他的; yours你的;mine我的。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知此处指是自己的篮球,用mine指代“my basketball”。故选C

2The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.

AforBfromCby

【答案】A

【详解】句意:这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。

考查介词辨析。for为了;from从;by被。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知,玩具是给我弟弟的,故选A

3— It’s such a long way!

— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me. 

AmustBcanCshould

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——好长的一段路啊!——别担心。你可以和我搭一辆车。

考查动词辨析。must必须;can可以;should应该。根据“Don’t worry. You...share a ride with me.”可知,可以和自己搭一辆车,故选B

4— How is the ________ today?

— It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat. 

AweatherBtrafficCprice

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——很热。你不需要穿这件外套。

考查名词辨析。weather天气;traffic交通;price价格。根据“It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat.”可知,询问天气情况,故选A

5He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.

AteachBtrustCrefuse

【答案】B

【详解】句意:他是一个如此诚实的人,我们都信任他。

考查动词辨析。teach教;trust相信;refuse拒绝。根据“He is so honest a man”可知诚实的人是让人相信的。故选B

6— ________ is it from our home to the museum, Dad?

— It’s about two kilometers. 

AHow farBHow oftenCHow soon

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——爸爸,从我们家到博物馆有多远?——大约两公里。

考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How often多久一次;How soon还要多久。根据答语“It’s about two kilometers.”可知,对距离提问,故选A

7Modern technologies ________ in the 19 Asian Games in September, 2023.

Awere usedBare usingCwill be used

【答案】C

【详解】句意:现代技术将在20239月举行的第19届亚运会上使用。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合时间状语“in September, 2023”可知,是将来时,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C

8—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.

—Take it easy. You’ll make it. 

ApeacefulBnervousCconfident

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——说实话,我现在感到很紧张。 ——别紧张。你会成功的。

考查形容词辨析。peaceful平静的;nervous紧张的; confident自信的。根据“Take it easy. You’ll make it.”可知,此处表示感到紧张。故选B

9I ________ the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to see him some day.

Aknow aboutBlook afterCtalk with

【答案】A

【详解】句意:我从杂志上了解到这位伟大的科学家,我希望有一天能见到他。

考查动词短语辨析。know about了解;look after照顾;talk with……交谈。根据“I...the great scientist from magazines”可知,从杂志上了解到这位科学家,故选A

10________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.

AIfBWhenCThough

【答案】C

【详解】句意:尽管大卫失败了很多次,但他总是对未来充满希望。

考查连词辨析。If如果;When……时候;Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系,需用连词Though连接。故选C

11It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.

AsendBsendingCto send

【答案】C

【详解】句意:据报道,中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。

考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事,为固定短语,故选C

12—Jane won first place in the art festival.

—Yes, her mother told me very ________ just now. 

AstrictlyBproudlyCweakly

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——简在艺术节上得了第一名。——是的,她妈妈刚才非常自豪地告诉我。

考查副词辨析。strictly严格地; proudly自豪地;weakly虚弱地。根据“Jane won first place in the art festival.”可知女儿艺术节得了第一名,妈妈应是自豪地。故选B

13— How do you like my poem Moonlight?

— I ________ it. It’s about the beauty of nature. 

Aam interested inBam worried aboutCam thankful for

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样?——我很感兴趣。这是关于自然之美。

考查形容词短语辨析。be interested in……感兴趣;be worried about担心;be thankful for……表示感激。根据“I...it. It’s about the beauty of nature.”可知,对诗感兴趣,故选A

14—Sally, I ________ the picture already.

—Wow, truly beautiful! 

AfinishBhave finishedCwas finishing

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——莎莉,我已经画完了。——哇,真漂亮!

考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/has done),表示动作已结束,对现在有影响。故选B

15—Would you please tell me ________?

—By keeping a diary every day. 

Awhy you want to study English

Bwho you often speak English with

Chow you improve your English writing

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何提高你的英语写作的吗?——通过每天写日记。

考查宾语从句。why you want to study English你为什么想学英语;who you often speak English with你经常和谁说英语;how you improve your English writing你是如何提高你的英语写作的。根据“By keeping a diary every day.”可知是询问提高英语写作的方式。故选C

2022年福建省中考英语真题

1— Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?

— Sounds great. 

AaBanCthe

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——珍妮,这个星期六为什么不去野餐呢?——听起来不错。

考查冠词用法。固定短语go fo a picnic“去野餐,此处应用不定冠词a,故选A

2________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.

AAtBInCOn

【答案】B

【详解】句意:20225月,我们举办了多场庆祝中国共青团成立100周年的活动。

考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻;in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。空后“May”是具体的月份,用介词“in”。故选B

3As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.

AyourselvesBourselvesCthemselves

【答案】C

【详解】句意:随着艺术节的到来,他们正在自己准备一切。

考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知主语是第三人称,反身代词应用themselves。故选C

4Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.

Aturn offBturn onCturn up

【答案】A

【详解】句意:离开房间时请关灯。做一个环保的人。

考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭;turn on打开;turn up调大(音量)。根据“Please … the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person”可知,环保的做法是离开时要关灯,故选A

5—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.

—I will. Thank you. 

AadviceBagreementCinformation

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——Betty,你最好听从医生的建议,多做运动。 ——我会的。谢谢你。

考查名词辨析。advice建议;agreement同意;information信息。根据“follow the doctor’s … and do more exercise”可知,此处指听从医生的建议,故选A

6—May I ________ your pen? I can’t find mine.

—Sure. Here you are. 

ArepairBmakeCborrow

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——我可以借下你的钢笔吗?我找不到我的。——当然。给你。

考查动词辨析。repair维修;make制造;borrow借入。根据“May I …your pen”“Here you are”可知,向对方借一下钢笔,故选C

7— ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?

— For two years. 

AHow soonBHow longCHow often

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——你加入助手俱乐部多久了?——两年。

考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久,对将来的时间进行提问,回答一般用In加上时间段;How long多长时间,对一段时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“For two years.”可知,是对一段时间提问。故选B

8It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.

AworkBto workCworking

【答案】B

【详解】句意:为了过上更好的生活,对我们来说努力工作是很重要的。

考查非谓语动词。固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……,动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故选B

9We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.

AbecauseBuntilConce

【答案】A

【详解】句意:我们正制作一个巨大的蛋糕,因为今天是爸爸的生日。

考查连词。because因为;until直到;once一旦。根据“We are making a big cake”“it’s Dad’s birthday today”,可知前后是因果关系,后面句子解释原因,用连词“because”连接。故选A

10Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.

AprovidesBis providingChas provided

【答案】C

【详解】句意:从2021年开始,学校为学生提供各种课外服务。 

考查动词时态。since+过去的时间点,要与现在完成时have/has done的结构连用,故选C

11—Our class did well in the school singing competition.

—Yes, you sang ________ of all. 

AbeautifullyBmore beautifullyCmost beautifully

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很棒。——是的,在所有人中,你唱得最出色。

考查最高级。动词“sang”用副词修饰,根据“of all”,可知是最高级,表达所有人中最出色,用副词最高级“most beautifully”。故选C

12As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.

AtiredBcheerfulCupset

【答案】B

【详解】句意:这位国家英雄一走进大厅,每个人就变得高兴起来,站起来欢迎他。

考查形容词辨析。tired累的;cheerful开心的,高兴的;upset沮丧的。根据“stood up to welcome him”可知,句子表达每个人变得高兴,用形容词“cheerful”作表语。故选B

13Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.

Ais cared forBwas cared forCwill be cared for

【答案】B

【详解】句意:上个月,小女孩的父母在做志愿者时,邻居们把她照顾得很好。

考查被动语态。根据“last month”可知,此句用一般过去时,主语little girl与动词care for之间是被动关系,故此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,故选B

14—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.

Aare proud ofBare friendly toCare strict with

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得第三名。 ——太棒了!我们以苏炳添和他的队友为傲。

考查形容词短语辨析。are proud of……为傲;are friendly to……友好;are strict with……严格。根据“China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics”可知,在奥运会上取得了傲人的成绩,以他们为傲,故选A

15—Could you tell me ________?

—In Fuzhou University. 

Awhen your brother will start

Bwhat your brother looks like

Cwhere your brother is studying

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你哥哥在哪里学习吗?——在福州大学。

考察宾语从句。when your brother will start你哥哥什么时候动身;what your brother looks like你哥哥长什么样子;where your brother is studying你哥哥在哪里学习。根据答语“In Fuzhou University”可知,是询问地点,所以用where引导宾语从句,故选C

2021年福建省中考英语真题

1— Yuan Longping was ________ great scientist. 

—So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.

AaBanCthe

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——袁隆平是一个伟大的科学家。——他确实是。他对人类有很大的贡献。

考查冠词辨析。此处表示一位伟大的科学家,表泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A

2—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?

—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left. 

AitBanyCone

【答案】A

【详解】句意:——打扰一下,星光剧院在哪里?——沿着这条路走到头,你会发现它就在你的左边。

考查代词辨析。it它,同类又同物;any任何;one一个,同类不同物。根据“where is Xingguang Theatre”“you’ll find … on your left”可知,此空指代上文提到的星光剧院,属于同类同物,故选A

3—Could you tell me the ________ of the sweater?

—Yes. It’s 125.

AcolorBpriceCshape

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这件毛衣的价格吗?——是的。是125元。

考查名词。color颜色;price价格;shape形状;根据回答“It’s 125.”可知,此处问的是价格,故选B

4Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups.

AwellBbetterCbest

【答案】B

【详解】句意:孩子们通常比大人玩这种文字游戏玩得好。

考查副词比较级。well好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。根据空后than的提示,空处应用比较级形式。故选B

5According to the new regulation (规定), school students ________ take their cell phones to the classroom.

Awouldn’tBneedn’tCmustn’t

【答案】C

【详解】句意:根据新规定,在校学生不得带手机去教室。

考查情态动词。wouldn’t将不会;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;根据语境可知,此处指的是不允许带手机,故选C

6— ________ do you play sports, Ella?

—Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school. 

AHow muchBHow oftenCHow long

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——埃拉,你多长时间运动一次?——每天。在学校一天一个小时的运动对我们来说很有必要。

考查特殊疑问句。how much多少;how often多长时间一次;how long多长时间。根据“Every day”可知表达做事的频率,用疑问词“how often”。故选B

7Photos are ________ , but they say a lot about our lives.

AspecialBstrangeCsilent

【答案】C

【详解】句意:照片是无声的,但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。

考查形容词辨析。special特别的;strange奇怪的;silent沉默的;根据but转折及“say a lot about our lives”可知,此处指的是无声的,故选C

8Hurry up! Mr. Brown ________ for us in the meeting room at the moment.

Ais waitingBwill waitCwaited

【答案】A

【详解】句意:快点!布朗先生正在会议室等我们。

考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选A

9— I haven’t ________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?

—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336. 

Aput upBwritten downCthrown away

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——我还没有记下你的电话号码。你能再说一遍吗?——当然可以。电话是8250-2336

考查动词短语。put up张贴;written down写下;thrown away扔掉;根据“your phone number yet. Could you say it again?”可知,是没有记下电话号码,故选B

10________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.

AIn case ofBIn need ofCIn search of

【答案】A

【详解】句意:万一发生火灾,我们应该保持冷静,尽快离开。

考查介词短语。In case of万一;In need of需要;In search of寻找;根据“we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.”可知,此处说的是如果发生火灾,故选A

11Many research labs ________ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in China.

Aare buildingBwill be builtCwere built

【答案】B

【详解】句意:未来5年,中国将建立许多研究实验室来发展科学技术。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语Many research labs是动作build的承受者,用被动语态,根据时间状语“in the next 5 years”可知,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be done。故选B

12Our school has held many activities ________ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.

AcelebrateBcelebratedCto celebrate

【答案】C

【详解】句意:我们学校举办了许多庆祝中国共产党100周年的活动。

考查非谓语动词。根据“the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China”可知,庆祝中国共产党100周年是目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选C

13Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ________ you enter the school.

AbeforeBafterCuntil

【答案】A

【详解】句意:现在你应该在进入学校之前测量体温。

考查连词辨析。before……之前;after……之后;until直到……。根据语境,应是在你进入学校之前测量体温。故选A

14We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.

AwhichBwhatCwho

【答案】C

【详解】句意:我们都怀念吴孟超,他在医疗工作中挽救了成千上万的生命。

考查定语从句。which关系代词,指物,作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句;who关系代词,指人,作主语;先行词“Wu Mengchao”,指人,在从句中作主语,应用who引导定语从句,故选C

15— Do you know ________ ?

— Sure. On May 15th.

Awhere China’s Tianwen-1 probe landed

Bhow China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars

Cwhen China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——你知道中国天问一号探测器何时登陆火星吗?——当然。515日。

考查宾语从句。where哪里;how怎样;when何时;根据回答“On May 15th”可知,此处问的是何时登陆,应用when引导宾语从句,故选C

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