2026年重庆市中考英语模拟试卷预测卷
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Cartoonsare very popular among many people.Boonie Bears:Yearly Bear has become one of the (1) movies of the year.Audiences speak highly of this film.There are many interesting moments which catch (2) attention. The film brings warm and funny feelings just like the Boonie Bears series does.The story (3) Briar,Bramble and Vick to an amazing adventure of protecting the Spring Festival and saving the world from the evil "Sha".The new stories connect (4) the traditional Spring Festival culture we live.Besides,a new "Year Pass City"area, (5) in the movie.These new and creative designs make the film more wonderful. (6) it is a Chinese cartoon,it shows many Chinese traditional and cultural details for us to enjoy.The film takes the"Spring Festival"as the core theme to pass on traditional customs.It uses (7) special cultural idea to welcome the new year. Another (8) of the movie is its deep look at the real life and growth.In the movie,the lovely characters like Nian Nian(the Year Beast) and the brave Xiong Da show kindness,courage and teamwork all the time.This makes Chinese audiences (9) closer to the film.They all think of themselves after watching the movie. The movie tells us (10) love and courage can help us overcome difficulties and understand the true meaning of family reunion. If you haven't watched the movie,go and enjoy it when you are free!
1.A. expectedB. more expectedC. most expected
2.A. theyB. themC. their
3.A. bringB. bringsC. brought
4.A. onB. forC. with
5.A. introducedB. is introducedC. was introduced
6.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. When
7.A. aB. anC. the
8.A. discoveryB. discoveriesC. discoveries'
9.A. getB. gettingC. to get
10.A. whatB. thatC. when
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
I had always been a shy and quiet boy.The only thing that brought me out of my shell(壳) was(1)______ .One day,I heard about a local marathon(马拉松) event.It wasn't just any race;it was(2)______ to raise money for children with disabilities. (3)______ the thought of running in front of so many people scared me,I decided to take part.I started training every day,even when it was(4)______ or cold. The day of the marathon arrived.As I stood at the starting line,I felt nervous and my heart was beating(跳动)(5)______ .But then,I saw a group of children with disabilities cheering us on.(6)______ sweet smiles relaxed me,so I calmed down. During the race,I got tired and wanted to(7)______ some times.But whenever I thought of those children,I found the strength to keep going.When I was near the finish line,a little girl in a wheelchair(轮椅) reached out her(8)______ and shouted,"You can do it!"Her words made my eyes filled(9)______ tears. I crossed the finish line and felt a sense of(10)______ like never before.Not because I won,but because I had faced my fears and made a small difference for those kids.
11.A. singingB. dancingC. runningD. swimming
12.A. organizedB. sharedC. celebratedD. built
13.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. When
14.A. sunnyB. windyC. fineD. cool
15.A. slowlyB. fastC. carefullyD. comfortably
16.A. TheirB. OurC. HisD. Her
17.A. stand upB. set upC. give upD. hurry up
18.A. legsB. eyesC. earsD. hands
19.A. withB. inC. outD. by
20.A. sadnessB. shynessC. happinessD. kindness
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Tanghulu,a popular snack in northern China,has a long history.In the Song Dynasty,the emperor's wife was sick.She could hardly eat anything.The emperor worried a lot,because no medicine could help.A doctor advised,"Eat hawthorns(山楂) cooked with sugar.Have five to ten before each meal."She tried it,and after a few weeks,she became much better.People were amazed.Soon,Tanghulu appeared on the streets as a sweet snack for everyone to enjoy. Do you know how to make Tanghulu?Here is a recipe.
Tanghulu RecipeIngredients:Steps:First,wash and dry the fruit.Then,put the fruit on bamboo sticks.Next,mix sugar and water in a pan.Heat until bubbles appear and color changes.After that,dip(浸)each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to coat the fruit.Finally,place fruit sticks on a plate and wait for a few minutes. |
21.What was the doctor's advice to help the sick wife?______
A. To eat two to five fresh hawthorns every day.B. To take medicine made from bamboo shoots.C. To drink hot sugar water at least three times a day.D. To eat hawthorns cooked with sugar before meals.
22.Which is the correct steps to make Tanghulu?______
A. b—d—c—e—aB. b—d—a—e—cC. b—a—d—c—eD. b—c—a—e—d
23.Why does the writer tell the story in paragraph 1?______
A. To explain how to make Tanghulu.B. To introduce the history of Tanghulu.C. To describe the emperor's family life.D. To show that hawthorns are healthy.
B
2026is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar.The horse is the seventh animal in the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac.It's not only important to understand cultural meanings linked to this animal but also necessary to know about the personality traits(性格特征) of people born in the Year of the Horse.
Thehorse carries rich meanings in Chinese culture.It is a symbol of speed,energy,success and progress.A popular saying"Ma Dao Cheng Gong",which means"achieve immediate success, shows people's wishes to reach goals quickly and have a smooth career.Besides,the horse represents freedom because it is unwilling to be restricted by rules.What's more,it means being honest and trustworthy,as horses have always stayed with humans faithfully throughout history.
Whatmight people be like if they were born in the Year of the Horse?They are usually warm,cheerful and full of energy,with a strong interest in life and new things.They think fast and act quickly,and can get used to new circumstances easily.Genghis Khan,Kangxi and Li Shimin,who were born in the Year of the Horse and known for their energy and quick decisions,are typical of people born in the Year of the Horse.
Meanwhile,they are honest and value friendship a lot,and often treat friends and family generously.However,they can be a little impatient when doing things sometimes.
TheYear of the Horse is worth learning so that we can better understand Chinese culture as well as the stories behind it.
24.Which year is the next horse year according to the passage?______
A. 2026.B. 2036.C. 2038.D. 2040.
25.What are the symbolic meanings of the horse in Chinese culture?______
A. Kindness and bravery.B. Freedom and success.C. Quickness and dishonesty.D. Speed and laziness.
26.What does the underlined phrase"Ma Dao Cheng Gong"express?______
A. People'shope for quick success and smooth career.B. People's love for horses and animal protection.C. People's wishes for more energy and freedom.D. People's ideas about history and traditional stories.
27.In which part of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?______
A. Science.B. Ads.C. Travel.D. Culture.
C
OnDecember 18,2025,Hainan started a big change called "Island-wide Independent Customs Operation." Don't worry—it doesn't mean closing the island!Instead,it's about making Hainan more open and connected to the world.Here's how it works: First,over 6,600 kinds of imported goods (that's 74% of all products!) can now enter Hainan without paying tariffs.This is called "opening the first line." Second,when goods go from Hainan to other parts of China,only some need to be checked by customs.People,however,can travel freely—no extra documents needed!This is known as "controlling the second line." Third,inside Hainan,goods can move and be stored for as long as needed.That's "freedom within the island."What are the benefits? Local people can buy cheaper imported daily items like snacks,clothes,and cosmetics.Tourists can enjoy up to ¥100,000 in duty-free shopping each year,and there are more choices than before!Foreign visitors also find it easier to enter Hainan.Plus,businesses in Hainan pay only 15% corporate income tax,which helps them grow. This move shows China's strong support for global trade and cooperation.In the future,Hainan will become a key hub for tourism and business in Southeast Asia—and that means more jobs and better services for everyone!
28.What can tourists do in Hainan each year?______
A. Payno tax on all purchases.B. Buy up to ¥100,000 duty-free items.C. Get free imported cosmetics.D. Avoid customs checks everywhere.
29.Why might businesses want to work in Hainan?______
A. Theycan avoid all government rules.B. They don't need to sell local products.C. They pay lower corporate income tax.D. They get free goods from other countries.
30.How does the writer feel about Hainan's new policy?______
A. WorriedB. DoubtfulC. UninterestedD. Supportive
31.What is the main idea of the passage?______
A. Hainanbecomes a closed island.B. Hainan opens more to the world.C. Foreigners must pay higher taxes.D. Travel to Hainan is now harder.
D
Do you know Chongqing now has an exciting new place where people can meet the robots of tomorrow?The Chongqing Robot and AI Application Demonstration Center (重庆机器人 AI应用展示中心) opened its doors on March 1st,2026.Covering an area of 13,000 square meters,the center is being built in two periods and will finally be divided into five different technology areas.Its goal is simple:to help the public better understand advanced machines and to show the city's dream of being a leader in high-end manufacturing(制造业). On the first floor,visitors enter the world of industrial robots.These are the powerful machines commonly used in factories.A live show here is truly amazing to watch.Four large robots work together smoothly,moving metal parts in an assembly-line rhythm(装配线节奏)."These robots are common in workshops and on production lines,but they still seem new to many people,"a manager from the center explained.Seeing them up close helps visitors understand how Chongqing is using robots in important industries like car-making and electronics.Upstairs,the experience changes from heavy industry to hands-on fun.Visitors who book tickets in advance can join in exciting activities.You can play chess with a robot arm,take part in a small-size football match with moving robots,or chat with educational robots.There are also AI exam challenges to test your knowledge. The center is especially popular with children.They can learn to control a cute"robot dog"to walk and lie down.A humanoid robot(类人型机器人) also gives live performances,doing kung fu that draws crowds of all ages.Besides these shows,there are stations that explain how robots and AI work in simple,easy-to-understand ways. Since opening,the center has welcomed large crowds of visitors.It is still growing,with more exciting experiences on the way.A VR area is expected to open later this month,allowing visitors to step into imagined worlds.By the end of the month,a"robot cafe"will also be ready,where robots serve as waiters,offering a taste of what daily life with robots might look like in the future.
32.How does the writer begin this passage?______
A. By showing facts.B. By asking a question.C. By listing numbers.D. By telling a story.
33.Which example shows the use of industrial robots?______
A. Moving metal parts smoothly in a ship-making factory.B. Taking part in small-size football matches with children.C. Dancing with different moves in the Spring Festival Gala.D. Helping middle school students with homework by chatting.
34.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?______
A. To tell the visitors different types of industrial robots.B. To encourage visitors to buy the humanoid robots to help.C. To describe how Chongqing leads in high-end manufacturing.D. To introduce a newly-open place of robots and AI application.
35.Which of the following can be filled in the blanks?______
A. ①More Excitement on the Way;② prideB. ①Future of Educational Robots;② surpriseC. ①Development of Industrial Robots;② prideD. ①Important Industrial Use in Chongqing;② surprise
四、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Tony:Lucy. Have you been following the news about the war?Lucy:Yeah.(1)______Tony:Me neither.There's a boy the same age as us.His whole family died in the war.Lucy:I don't understand.(2)______Tony:They say it's about oil, power...but what do children know about that?Lucy:Nothing.They only know they're hungry, scared,and losing the people they love.Tony:Compared with their situation,our worries about exams are not a big deal.(3)______Lucy:Exactly.Peace isn't something we should take for granted.Tony:(4)______ Actually it is not.Lucy:Same here.Now I realize peace means a girl can go to school without being afraid.Tony:It means a boy can dream about his future,not just try to be alive.Lucy:Is there anything we can do at our Model United Nations activity?Tony:(5)______ .
A.I used to think "peace" was just a word in textbooks.B.Why are children pushed into fear and pain?C.It's a terrible dream for all the people there.D.We are so much luckier.E.I wish every child could feel safe at night.F.At least we can care,remember and speak up.G.I couldn't sleep after watching it. |
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.Becoming ChineseA new TikTok trend(抖音趋势) called"Becoming Chinese".And"Becoming Chinese"is getting popular all over the world.More and more foreign people are showing great interest in Chinese daily lifestyles and trying them online. They mainly follow four healthy Chinese living habits.They drink warm water instead of cold drinks,wear slippers at home and choose cooked vegetables over raw salad.Many also practice Baduanjin,a gentle traditional exercise that is easy to learn.These simple but useful habits help them live much healthier lives. Chinese lifestyle brings people many advantages.For example,it helps people relax in busy modern life.It also teaches people to live in harmony(和谐) with nature and keep a balanced life.It brings order and calm to people in the fast-changing world.So traditional Chinese culture is welcomed by many Western people. Foreign young people think highly of Chinese culture.It shows China's growing soft power.Foreigners no longer just watch Chinese culture from far away,but take part in it and experience it for themselves.Experts believe it is friendly cultural exchange between common people.Chinese technology and products have influenced the world for years.As China's influence grows stronger,this popular trend is only natural.
(1) Is"Becoming Chinese"getting popular all over the world?______
(2) How many healthy Chinese living habits do foreigners mainly follow?______
(3) What advantages does traditional Chinese culture bring to people?______
(4) What do you think of this"Becoming Chinese"trend?Why?______
六、句型转换:本大题共5小题,共10分。
42.Shirley's mother has to go to work on her bike every day.(改为否定句)Shirley's mother to go to work on her bike every day.
43.Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.(对划线部分提问) did Andy pay for his new book?
44.As a result,he has a good relationship with everyone. (改为同义句)As a result,he everyone.
45.I have ever studied with a group. (改为一般疑问句) you ever with a group?
46.Mount Huashan is higher than Mount Taishan.(保持句意不变)Mount Taishan is .
七、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
47.阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Have you ever been on your way out,then suddenly worried, "Did I turn off the iron?" For people with smart homes,this problem is easy to solve. In recent years,smart home technology has become more common and affordable.With products like smart lights and heating controls,controlling your home from anywhere is now a reality. Mike,from Seattle,says, "We control our lights,security,TV,and heating from our phones.Our home even says hello when we enter!" Companies like Philips,Amazon,and Google are making home automation (自动化) easier for everyone.Smart home technology helps save energy by automatically adjusting settings (调整设置).It also saves time.For example,you can set the kettle to boil for your morning tea. Smart homes are also helpful in important ways.In Norway,a company uses this technology to help elderly people live independently.It gives reminders (提醒) for medicine and unusual situations at home. "It helps elderly people take care of themselves," says a company manager. For those who are used to smart homes,going back is hard. "When we visit friends,we expect things to work automatically.It can make us feel upset when they don't," Mike explains. "It would be like living without a cell phone."
This passage mainly talks about the convenience and importance of (1)______,allowing people to control things like lights and heating from anywhere.It helps people save (2)______.It also helps the elderly live independently,by (3)______so that they can look after themselves better at home.According to Mike,once you are used to a smart home,(4)______. |
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
48.合作是一首和谐的交响乐,每个人都是独特的音符,共同奏响动人的乐章;合作是一座桥梁,连接着不同的心灵,通向共同的远方。在你的成长路上,是否也有这样一次与同学、老师或父母的合作,让你感受到了携手同行的温暖与力量?学校英文杂志正在举办以"A Happy Cooperation(合作)"为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,描述你与别人合作的一次经历并分享感悟。要求:(1)80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息:
AHappy Cooperation
When people work together with a warm heart,everything becomes easier.______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、C、B、C、B、B、A、A、A、B
【解析】1. 考查形容词。句意:《熊出没•年年有熊》已经成为一年中最受期待的电影之一。A.期待的;B.更加期待的;C.最期待的。根据句意,此处应用最高级形式,故选C。2. 考查代词。句意:有许多有趣的时刻吸引了他们的注意。A.他们;B.他们;C.他们的。根据句意,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。3. 考查动词。句意:这个故事将Briar,Bramble和Vick带到了一场保护春节和从邪恶的"沙"手中拯救世界的神奇冒险。A.带来(动词原形);B.带来(动词的第三人称单数形式);C.带来(动词的过去式)。根据句意,此处应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。4. 考查介词。句意:这些新的故事与我们生活的传统春节文化联系在一起。A.在……上;B.为了;C.和……一起。connect with,固定搭配,与……联系,故选C。5. 考查动词。句意:此外,电影中还引入了一个新的"年卡城市"区域。A.介绍(动词的过去式);B.介绍(一般现在时的被动语态);C.介绍(一般过去时的被动语态)。根据句意,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。6. 考查连词。句意:虽然这是一部中国动画,但它为我们展示了许多中国传统和文化细节,让我们尽情享受。A.因为;B.虽然;C.当……时候。根据句意,此处应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。7. 考查冠词。句意:它使用一种特殊的文化理念来迎接新年。A.一个;B.一个;C.这个。根据句意,此处应用不定冠词,special是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a,故选A。8. 考查名词。句意:这部电影的另一个发现是它对现实生活和成长的深入观察。A.发现(名词单数);B.发现(名词复数);C.发现的(名词复数的所有格)。根据句意,此处应用名词单数形式,故选A。9. 考查动词。句意:这让中国观众更接近电影。A.得到(动词原形);B.得到(动词的现在分词);C.得到(动词的不定式)。根据句意,此处应用动词原形,故选A。10. 考查连词。句意:这部电影告诉我们,爱和勇气可以帮助我们克服困难,理解家庭团聚的真正意义。A.什么;B.那个;C.什么时候。根据句意,此处应用that引导宾语从句,故选B。
11~20.【答案】C、A、B、D、B、A、C、D、A、C
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:唯一一件让我脱离壳的事情就是跑步。A.唱歌;B.跳舞;C.跑步;D.游泳。根据下文One day,I heard about a local marathon(马拉松) event.(有一天,我听说当地有一场马拉松比赛。)可知,此处要表达"跑步"这一含义。故选C。(2)考查动词。句意:它不是一次普通的比赛,它被组织为残疾儿童筹集资金。A.组织;B.分享;C.庆祝;D.建造。根据上文One day,I heard about a local marathon(马拉松) event.(有一天,我听说当地有一场马拉松比赛。)可知,此处要表达"组织"这一含义。故选A。(3)考查连词。句意:尽管在这么多人面前跑步的想法使我害怕,但是我决定参加。A.因为;B.尽管;C.如果;D.当......时候。根据下文I decided to take part.(我决定参加。)可知,此处要表达"尽管"这一含义。故选B。(4)考查形容词。句意:我每天开始训练,甚至当天气是冷的或凉爽的。A.晴朗的;B.有风的;C.好的;D.凉爽的。根据本句中的or cold(或者寒冷)可知,此处要表达"凉爽的"这一含义。故选D。(5)考查副词。句意:当我站在起跑线上,我感觉紧张并且我的心跳得快。A.缓慢地;B.快地;C.认真地;D.舒服地。根据上文I felt nervous.(我感觉紧张。)可知,此处要表达"快地"这一含义。故选B。(6)考查代词。句意:他们的甜美的微笑使我放松。根据上文a group of children with disabilities cheering us on.(一群残疾儿童为我们加油。)可知,此处要表达"他们的"这一含义。A.他们的;B.我们的;C.他的;D.她的。故选A。(7)考查动词短语。句意:在比赛期间,我感到累了并且几次想要放弃。A.站立;B.建立;C.放弃;D.快点。根据上文I got tired.(我累了。)可知,此处要表达"放弃。"这一含义。故选C。(8)考查名词。句意:当我快到终点线时,一个坐在轮椅上的小女孩伸出她的手并且大声呼喊,"你能做到!"A.腿;B.眼睛;C.耳朵;D.手。根据上文a little girl in a wheelchair(一个坐在轮椅上的小女孩)可知,此处要表达"手"这一含义。故选D。(9)考查介词。句意:她的话让我热泪盈眶。A.和......一起;B.在......里;C.在......外;D.由,被。filled with充满。故选A。(10)考查名词。句意:我冲过终点线,感受到了前所未有的幸福。A.伤心;B.害羞;C.幸福;D.善良。根据I crossed the finish line and felt a feeling of ...(我冲过终点线,感受到了前所未有的幸福。)可知,此处应填"幸福"。故选C。本文主要讲述了一个害羞的小男孩参加马拉松比赛,为残疾儿童筹集资金。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~23.【答案】D、B、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"A doctor advised, 'Eat hawthorns(山楂) cooked with sugar.Have five to ten before each meal.'"(一位医生建议:"吃糖煮山楂。每餐前吃五到十个。")可知医生的建议是每餐前吃糖煮山楂,故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据Tanghulu Recipe部分"Steps:First,wash and dry the fruit.(步骤:首先,洗净并擦干水果。)Then,put the fruit on bamboo sticks.(然后,把水果放在竹签上。)Next,mix sugar and water in a pan.Heat until bubbles appear and color changes.(接下来,在平底锅中混合糖和水。加热直到出现气泡并且颜色改变。)After that,dip(浸) each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to coat the fruit.(之后,将每个水果串浸入糖混合物中,使水果裹上糖。)Finally,place fruit sticks on a plate and wait for a few minutes.(最后,把水果串放在盘子里,等几分钟。)"可知制作糖葫芦的正确步骤是先洗净并擦干水果(b),然后把水果放在竹签上(d),接着在平底锅中混合糖和水加热(a),再将水果串浸入糖混合物中(e),最后把水果串放在盘子里等几分钟(c),即b—d—a—e—c,故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第一段"Tanghulu,a popular snack in northern China,has a long history."(糖葫芦,中国北方一种受欢迎的小吃,有着悠久的历史。)以及后面讲述的宋朝时期皇帝妻子吃糖煮山楂病好的故事可知,作者讲这个故事是为了介绍糖葫芦的历史,故选B。文章主要介绍了糖葫芦这种中国北方受欢迎的小吃。首先讲述了糖葫芦悠久的历史,通过宋朝时期皇帝妻子吃糖煮山楂病好后糖葫芦在街头出现的故事引入;接着给出了制作糖葫芦的食谱,包括所需食材和具体制作步骤。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24~27.【答案】C、B、A、D
【解析】略1. 推理判断题。根据第一段The horse is the seventh animal in the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac.(马是中国十二生肖中第七个生肖。)可知生肖是12年一轮。2026年是马年,下一个马年是2038年。故选C。2. 细节理解题。根据第二段It is a symbol of speed,energy,success and progress.(它是速度、活力、成功与进步的象征。)和Besides,the horse represents freedom because it is unwilling to be restricted by rules.(此外,马象征着自由,因为它不愿受规则束缚。)可知在中国文化中,马是成功与自由的象征。故选B。3. 词义猜测题。根据第二段A popular saying"Ma Dao Cheng Gong",which means"achieve immediate success, shows people's wishes to reach goals quickly and have a smooth career.(俗语"马到成功"意为"立竿见影",体现了人们希望迅速达成目标、事业顺风顺水的愿望。)可知"马到成功"的俗语体现了人们渴望能够迅速取得成功,拥有顺遂的职业生涯。故选A。4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段The Year of the Horse is worth learning so that we can better understand Chinese culture as well as the stories behind it.(了解马年很有意义,这样我们才能更好地理解中国文化及其背后的故事。)以及通读全文,可知本文介绍了马年在中国文化中的象征意义,属于文化范畴。故选D。
28~31.【答案】B、C、D、B
【解析】略1. 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句"Tourists can enjoy up to ¥100,000 in duty-free shopping each year(游客每年可以享受高达10万元人民币的免税购物)"可知,说明游客每年可享受最高10万元免税购物。故选B。2. 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句"businesses in Hainan pay only 15% corporate income tax(海南企业只缴纳15%的企业所得税)"可知,说明海南企业企业所得税更低,吸引企业入驻。故选C。3. 推理判断题。根据最后一段"In the future,Hainan will become a key hub for tourism and business in Southeast Asia—and that means more jobs and better services for everyone!(未来,海南将成为东南亚旅游和商业的重要枢纽,这意味着每个人都将获得更多的就业机会和更好的服务!)"可知,作者描述海南未来积极向好,体现支持态度。故选D。4. 主旨大意题。根据第一段"Instead,it's about making Hainan more open and connected to the world.(相反,这是为了让海南更加开放,与世界更加联系。)"可知,这篇文章的主要思想是:海南扩大对外的开放。故选B。
32~35.【答案】B、A、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Do you know Chongqing now has an exciting new place where people can meet the robots of tomorrow?(你知道重庆现在有一个令人兴奋的新地方,在那里人们可以见到明天的机器人吗?)可知,作者是通过问一个问题来开始这篇文章的,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中On the first floor,visitors enter the world of industrial robots.These are the powerful machines commonly used in factories.A live show here is truly amazing to watch.Four large robots work together smoothly,moving metal parts in an assembly-line rhythm.(在一楼,参观者进入了工业机器人的世界。这些是工厂里常用的强大机器。这里的现场表演真是太棒了。四个大型机器人平稳地协同工作,以装配线节奏移动金属部件。)可知,工业机器人通常用于工厂,四个大型机器人一起工作,以装配线节奏移动金属部件。因此,选项A"在造船厂平稳地移动金属部件"展示了工业机器人的使用,故选A。(3)主旨大意题。根据根据第一段中Its goal is simple:to help the public better understand advanced machines and to show the city's dream of being a leader in high-end manufacturing(制造业).(它的目标很简单:帮助公众更好地了解先进的机器,并展示这座城市成为高端制造业领导者的梦想。)及通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了重庆机器人AI应用展示中心,包括其面积、建造阶段、技术区域、目标以及展示的机器人和AI应用等内容。因此,作者的主要目的是介绍这个新开放的地方,让读者了解其中的机器人和AI应用。故选D。(4)推理判断题。最后一段中It is still growing,with more exciting experiences on the way.(它仍在增长,更多令人兴奋的体验即将到来。)可知,说明接下来会有更多令人兴奋的体验,因此第一个空应该填"More Excitement on the Way";同时,该段By the end of the month,a"robot cafe"will also be ready,where robots serve as waiters,offering a taste of what daily life with robots might look like in the future.(一到本月底,一家"机器人咖啡馆"也将准备就绪,机器人将在那里担任服务员,让人们体验未来机器人的日常生活。)可知,重庆机器人和AI应用展示中心的目标是展示该市成为高端制造业领导者的梦想,因此第二个空应该填"pride",表示自豪。故选A。本文主要介绍了重庆机器人和人工智能应用示范中心。答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
36~40.【答案】G、B、D、A、F
【解析】1. 根据have you been following the news about the war(你关注了关于战争的那个新闻吗)可知,此处是在说明自己的反应。G选项"我看完它之后睡不着。"符合。故选G。2. 根据They say it's about oil,power(他们说这都是因为石油、权力)可知,此处是在询问原因。B选项"为什么孩子们要被推向恐惧和痛苦之中?"符合。故选B。3. 根据Compared with their situation,our worries about exams are not a big deal.(跟他们的处境相比,我们对于考试的担忧没什么大不了的。)可知,此处是在说明自己很幸运。D选项"我们真的太幸运了。"符合。故选D。4. 根据Peace isn't something we should take for granted.(和平不是我们应该理所应当享有的。)可知,此处是在讨论和平。A选项"我过去常认为"和平"仅仅是教科书上的一个词。"符合。故选A。5. 根据Is there anything we can do at our Model United Nations activity?(我们在模拟联合国活动中有什么可以做的吗?)可知,此处是在说明我们可以做什么。F选项"至少我们可以表示关心,记住和发言。"符合。故选F。
41.【答案】【小题1】Yes,it is.
【小题2】Four.
【小题3】It helps people relax,teaches people to live in harmony with nature,keeps a balanced life and brings order and calm to people.
【小题4】I think it is meaningful.Because it shows Chinese culture is accepted by more foreign people./ I think it is meaningful.Because it spreads Chinese culture and promotes friendly cultural exchange. (开放性问答题,答案不唯一)
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段And"Becoming Chinese"is getting popular all over the world.(并且"成为中国人" 这一趋势正在全球流行。)可知,该趋势在全世界变得流行。故答案为 Yes,it is. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段They mainly follow four healthy Chinese living habits.(他们主要遵循四种健康的中国生活习惯。)可知,外国人主要遵循四种中国健康生活习惯。故答案为 Four. (3)细节理解题。根据第三段For example,it helps people relax in busy modern life.It also teaches people to live in harmony with nature and keep a balanced life.It brings order and calm to people in the fast‑changing world.(例如,它帮助人们在繁忙的现代生活中放松,教会人们与自然和谐共处、保持生活平衡,在瞬息万变的世界中给人们带来秩序与平静。)可知,它帮助人们放松教会人们与自然和谐共处、保持生活平衡、还会给人门带来秩序与平静。故答案为:It helps people relax,teaches people to live in harmony with nature,keeps a balanced life and brings order and calm to people. (4)主旨大意题。文章主旨:"成为中国人" 的海外热潮,体现中国生活方式与传统文化受到世界认可,促进中外民间友好文化交流,彰显中国软实力提升。结合主旨作答,要点需围绕文化传播、友好交流、中国影响力。故答案为:I think it is meaningful.Because it shows Chinese culture is accepted by more foreign people./ I think it is meaningful.Because it spreads Chinese culture and promotes friendly cultural exchange. (开放性问答题,答案不唯一)本文介绍了海外抖音上 "Becoming Chinese(成为中国人)" 的热门趋势,越来越多外国人追捧中国健康生活习惯。文章列举了喝温水、练八段锦等生活方式,讲述中式生活能让人放松、实现人与自然和谐相处;该趋势体现中国软实力提升,是民间友好的文化交流本题是中考英语典型阅读简答类题型,选材紧扣中国文化走向世界、文化自信的中考热点话题。
42.【答案】doesn't
have
【解析】原句是含有第三人称单数形式has的一般现在时,改为否定句要在主语和动词之间添加助动词does,再加not,可以缩写为doesn't,后面的has改为动词原形have。故答案为:doesn't have。雪莉的母亲必须每天骑着自行车去上班。雪莉的母亲不必每天骑着自行车去上班。变否定句要在助动词、情态动词或be动词后面加not,没有助动词、情态动词或be动词的,要根据时态添加助动词,再加not。
43.【答案】How
much
【解析】根据Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.(安迪花了30元买他的新书。)可知,划线部分意为"30元",用how much提问价格,how位于句首首字母大写。故填:How much。安迪花了30元买他的新书。安迪买他的新书花了多少钱?做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
44.【答案】gets
along
with
【解析】have a good relationship with sb.=get along with sb.,均表示"与某人相处融洽"。是一般现在时,主语he(他)是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数gets。故填:gets along with。因此,他与每个人都保持着良好的关系。因此,他与每个人都保持着良好的关系。考查动词短语和一般现在时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
45.【答案】Have
studied
【解析】根据题干,可知,原句含有助动词have,改为一般疑问句时,需将其放置句首,首字母大写,其他不变。故填Have;studied。我曾经和一个小组一起学习过。你曾经和一群人一起学习过吗?解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
46.【答案】not as high as Mount Huashan
【解析】根据Mount Huashan is higher than Mount Taishan.(华山比泰山高。)可知,此处是说"泰山不像华山那么高。"not as high as Mount Huashan不像华山那么高。故填:not as high as Mount Huashan。华山比泰山高。泰山不像华山那么高。考查形容词的原级比较,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
47.【答案】smart home technologyenergy and timegiving remindersreturning is difficult
【解析】(1)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段For those who are used to smart homes,going back is hard. "When we visit friends,we expect things to work automatically.It can make us feel upset when they don't," Mike explains. "It would be like living without a cell phone."(对于那些习惯了智能家居的人来说,回去很难。"当我们拜访朋友时,我们希望事情会自动运转。当他们不这样做时,我们会感到不安,"迈克解释道。"这就像生活中没有手机一样。")可知,这篇文章主要谈论智能家居技术的便利性和重要性。故填smart home technology。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Smart home technology helps save energy by automatically adjusting settings (调整设置).It also saves time.(智能家居技术通过自动调整设置来帮助节能。也节省了时间。)可知,它帮助人们节省能量和时间。故填energy and time。(3)细节理解题。根据第五段It gives reminders (提醒) for medicine and unusual situations at home.(它可以提醒药物和家中的异常情况。)可知,它还通过提醒帮助老年人独立生活,以便他们可以在家里更好地照顾自己。故填giving reminders。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段For those who are used to smart homes,going back is hard. (对于那些习惯了智能家居的人来说,回去很难。)可知,根据Mike的说法,一旦你习惯了智能家居,返回就很难了。故填returning is difficult。本文主要介绍了智能家居技术的普及、便捷性与重要作用,包括远程控制家居、节约能源与时间,以及帮助老年人独立生活等。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
48.【答案】A Happy Cooperation When people work together with a warm heart,everything becomes easier.In my school life,I had a wonderful experience of working together with my classmates.Last month,our class held a big dinner.It was a big job for us.We worked together as a team.Some of us discussed ideas and planned activities.Others bought food and set the table.I helped clean the classroom.When the dinner started,everyone was happy.I was deeply touched and filled with gratitude.I realized that we are stronger when we pull together.Cooperation brings us warmth and joy!
【解析】A Happy CooperationWhen people work together with a warm heart,everything becomes easier.In my school life,I had a wonderful experience of working together with my classmates.Last month,our class held a big dinner.It was a big job for us.We worked together as a team.Some of us discussed ideas and planned activities.Others bought food and set the table.I helped clean the classroom.When the dinner started,everyone was happy.【高分句型一】(描述与别人合作的经历)I was deeply touched and filled with gratitude.I realized that we are stronger when we pull together.【高分句型二】Cooperation brings us warmth and joy!(表达感悟)【高分句型一】When the dinner started,everyone was happy. 翻译:晚餐开始时,每个人都非常开心。分析:句子中应用了when引导的时间状语从句。【高分句型二】I realized that we are stronger when we pull together. 翻译:我意识到,当我们齐心协力时,我们会变得更加强大。分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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