2026年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷预测卷2
(考试时间:100 分钟 满分:90 分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号,用 2B 铅笔填涂考号(10 位)。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,作答结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Last Saturday, our school held a voluntary activity to clean up the community park near our neighborhood. I took part in it together with my classmates, and it was1unforgettable experience for all of us.
We arrived at the park at nine o’clock. Some street cleaners2their work patiently when we got there. Our teacher divided us into small groups and gave each group clear tasks. My group’s job was to pick up litter and sort the
waste3different categories.
The park used to be a beautiful place for people4and relax. But in recent months, some visitors threw rubbish everywhere. Plastic bags, empty bottles and snack boxes made the ground dirty. Even some flowers and grass5by waste things.
We started to work at once. My classmates and I worked hard and never felt tired. While we were working, some residents stopped6us and praised us for our good deeds. An elderly grandma told us that she7worried about the park’s environment for a long time. She was glad that young students could make a difference.
After three hours’ hard work, the park looked clean and tidy again. The dirty ground became bright, and the air felt much8. We also put up several signs to remind people9littering. The signs read “Protect public environment and keep our community clean”.
This activity teaches me a precious lesson. The environment is not only the home of adults but also10. Everyone should take responsibility to protect public places. Small bad habits can destroy the environment,11small good actions can protect it.
Now, my classmates and I keep good habits in daily life. We never throw rubbish casually. We also encourage our family members and neighbors12eco-friendly habits. I believe that if everyone tries their best to protect the environment, our community13become more beautiful in the near future.
This voluntary activity is simple but meaningful. It makes me understand that protecting the environment is never a big task. It only needs everyone’s effort. As long as we stick to small good habits, we14create a clean and comfortable living space for15.
1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.A. do B. did C. were doing D. are doing
3.A. into B. to C. for D. with
4.A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked
5.A. hurt B. were hurt C. hurted D. are hurt
6.A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
7.A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
8.A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest D. the freshest
9.A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
10.A. we B. us C. our D. ours
11.A. but B. so C. and D. or
12.A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed
13.A. will B. would C. can D. should
14.A. must B. should C. can D. need
15.A. them B. ourselves C. themselves D. us
二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Hobbies play an important role in our daily life. A good hobby can bring us joy, improve our skills and help us grow. My favorite hobby is reading traditional Chinese storybooks. It has changed me a lot and brought me endless happiness.
I didn’t like reading when I was a little kid. I usually spent most of my free time playing games and felt reading was boring. My mother always advised me to read more books, but I often16her words. I thought reading could not bring me fun at all.
Everything changed when I entered middle school. My Chinese teacher was a gentle and knowledgeable woman. She often told us wonderful traditional stories in class and17us to read more classic books in our spare time. She said traditional stories carry our national culture and teach us valuable life lessons.
I decided to have a try. At first, I read short stories about ancient Chinese heroes. I was deeply attracted by their bravery and kindness. I gradually found reading was not boring18. Every book is like a good friend that teaches me new things.
Now, I spend at least half an hour reading every day. I have read many classic stories about honesty, friendship and perseverance. These stories help me build good19and correct my bad behaviors. When I meet difficulties in study and life, the spirits of ancient heroes always encourage me to20instead of giving up.
Reading also helps me improve my study. It enriches my vocabulary and improves my writing ability. My Chinese grades have improved greatly since I kept this good21. My teachers and parents are very pleased with my progress.
What’s more, reading makes me a calm and patient person. In the past, I was easy to get angry when I met troubles. But now I can keep calm and think of useful22to solve problems. Reading shapes my personality and makes me a better person.
I truly believe that good hobbies are the best teachers. They can guide us to grow in a positive way. We should choose meaningful hobbies and keep them23. Never waste time on meaningless entertainment.
For teenagers, growing up is a process of learning and improving. A good hobby is a treasure in our life. It can accompany us through hard times and celebrate our happy moments. It helps us24our horizons and gain more knowledge.
I will keep the habit of reading forever. I hope more teenagers can put down their electronic devices and pick up books. Let good hobbies25our growth and make our life more wonderful.
16.A. accepted B. refused C. remembered D. misunderstood
17.A. forced B. ordered C. encouraged D. warned
18.A. at all B. after all C. in all D. above all
19.A. habits B. dreams C. qualities D. hobbies
20.A. fight B. hide C. regret D. relax
21.A. rule B. habit C. plan D. choice
22.A. secrets B. methods C. questions D. reasons
23.A. going B. moving C. growing D. lasting
24.A. widen B. reach C. limit D. waste
25.A. influence B. protect C. follow D. examine
三、阅读(共两节,满分35 分)
第一节阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Guangzhou is famous for its delicious traditional food, and morning tea is one of the most important parts of local Cantonese culture. It is not just a kind of diet, but a lifestyle for Guangzhou people.
Guangzhou morning tea has a long history of over 200 years. Local people usually enjoy morning tea from 7 a.m. to 11 a.m. every day. They like to drink hot tea and taste various dim sum while chatting with family members or friends. The most popular dim sum includes shrimp dumplings, rice rolls and siu mai. These tasty foods are fresh, soft and not greasy.
For Guangzhou people, having morning tea is a way to relax and communicate. On busy weekdays, many people have a quick morning tea before going to work. On weekends, families usually spend more time in tea houses, enjoying delicious food and sharing daily stories happily.
Nowadays, morning tea culture has become a popular tourist attraction. Many visitors from different cities come to Guangzhou to experience authentic Cantonese morning tea. Many traditional tea houses in Guangzhou are always full of guests every day. It has become a special cultural symbol of Guangzhou.
26. How long is the history of Guangzhou morning tea?
A. Over 100 years. B. Over 200 years. C. Over 300 years. D. Over 400 years.
27. What is NOT the popular dim sum of Guangzhou morning tea?
A. Shrimp dumplings. B. Rice rolls. C. Siu mai. D. Mooncakes.
28. What do local people do when they enjoy morning tea?
A. Chat and relax. B. Work and study. C. Sing and dance. D. Shop and travel.
(B)
Guo Jingjing is a famous Chinese former diver. She is widely known as one of the greatest divers in the world and has won great honor for China. She was born in 1981 in Hebei Province. She started diving training at the age of 7.
At first, diving training was extremely hard for little Guo Jingjing. She often felt tired and painful after long hours of training every day. She even wanted to give up several times. However, with the encouragement of her coach and parents, she kept on practicing and never gave up her dream.
She trained strictly every day, improving her diving skills again and again. Her hard work finally paid off. During her sports career, she took part in many international competitions. She won four Olympic medals and dozens of world championship medals. Her perfect diving skills and steady performance won high praise from all over the world.
Besides being an excellent athlete, Guo Jingjing is also a warm-hearted person. She has taken part in many public welfare activities. She often helps poor children and encourages young people to stick to their dreams. She believes that perseverance and hard work are the keys to success.
After retiring from sports, Guo Jingjing still keeps a healthy lifestyle. She keeps exercising and pays attention to public welfare. She has set a good example for young people in China.
29. When did Guo Jingjing start diving training?
A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 17. C. In 1991. D. In 2008.
30. What difficulty did Guo Jingjing meet at first?
A. She had no coach. B. Training was very hard.
C. She hated swimming. D. She had no time to train.
31. What can we know about Guo Jingjing?
A. She never wanted to give up training.B. She only won Olympic medals.
C. She is kind and does public welfare.D. She retired at a young age.
32. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The History of Diving B. A Great Diver—Guo Jingjing
C. How to Become a Diver D. Public Welfare Activities
(C)
Bamboo is a special plant in Chinese traditional culture. It is widely planted in southern China, especially in Guangdong Province. For thousands of years, bamboo has been deeply loved by Chinese people for its special qualities.
Bamboo has many excellent characteristics. It grows straight and tall. It is always green all year round, even in cold winter. It is tough and flexible. It can stand strong wind and heavy rain without breaking. These qualities make bamboo a symbol of perseverance, modesty and nobility in Chinese culture.
Bamboo is also very useful in daily life. In ancient times, people used bamboo to make books, baskets, chairs and many other daily tools. Nowadays, bamboo materials are still widely used in decoration, furniture and handicrafts. What’s more, bamboo grows fast and is environmentally friendly. It can absorb carbon dioxide and clean the air, which helps protect our environment.
In traditional Chinese poems and paintings, bamboo is a common theme. Many ancient poets and painters created great works about bamboo to show their noble spirits. Bamboo culture has become an important part of Chinese traditional culture.
Today, more people begin to learn about bamboo culture. It teaches us to be strong, modest and persistent when facing difficulties. The spirit of bamboo will continue to encourage Chinese people in their life and work.
33. Where is bamboo widely planted in China?
A. Northern China. B. Southern China. C. Western China. D. Eastern China.
34. What does bamboo symbolize in Chinese culture?
A. Wealth and luck. B. Happiness and hope.
C. Perseverance and modesty. D. Success and dream.
35. What is one advantage of bamboo?
A. It grows very slowly. B. It is bad for the environment.
C. It can clean the air. D. It can stop wind completely.
36. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Bamboo only has cultural value.
B. Bamboo is useless in modern life.
C. Bamboo spirit encourages people. D. Bamboo turns yellow in winter.
(D)
Nowadays, more and more students choose to ride shared bikes to go to school. Shared bikes bring great convenience to our daily life, but they also cause some problems in cities.
Shared bikes are cheap and convenient. People can find them everywhere on the street and ride them anytime. They help people save time and solve the “last kilometer” traveling problem. Compared with cars, shared bikes produce no pollution, which is eco-friendly. Riding bikes is also a good way to exercise and keep healthy.
However, disordered parking has become a serious problem. Many people park shared bikes randomly on sidewalks, in community gates or even in fire exits. This takes up public space and influences pedestrians’ normal walking. Some broken bikes are also left unattended on the street, which affects the city’s appearance.
To solve these problems, the government has made strict rules for shared bike management. Bike companies are required to arrange special workers to tidy up disordered bikes and repair broken ones. Schools also educate students to use shared bikes in a standard way.
As students, we should use shared bikes politely. We must park bikes in fixed areas and never occupy public passages. We should also take good care of public bikes. Only with everyone’s effort can we enjoy the convenience of shared bikes and keep our city tidy and beautiful.
37. What is the advantage of shared bikes?
A. They are free for everyone. B. They are convenient and eco-friendly.
C. They can run very fast. D. They need no management.
38. What problem do shared bikes cause?
A. Too expensive to use. B. Disordered parking.
C. Serious air pollution. D. Wasting too much time.
39. What do bike companies need to do?
A. Stop providing shared bikes. B. Raise the price of riding.
C. Tidy up and repair bikes. D. Build more new roads.
40. What is the writer’s main opinion?
A. We should use shared bikes in a standard way.
B. Shared bikes bring no good to cities.
C. Students should not ride shared bikes.
D. The government should stop shared bike service.
第二节阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to Keep a Healthy Lifestyle
A healthy lifestyle is very important for teenagers. It can help us keep energetic, study better and grow healthily. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy.
41.______Having enough sleep is the basic condition of good health. Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. We should go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our bodies and will make us tired and unable to focus on study.
42.______Healthy eating provides our bodies with necessary energy and nutrition. We should eat more vegetables and fruits, which are rich in vitamins. We’d better stay away from junk food and sugary drinks. Three regular meals every day can keep our bodies in good condition.
43.______Doing exercise regularly can strengthen our bodies and improve our immunity. We can run, swim, play ball games or take a walk in our free time. Moderate exercise can help us relax after long-time study and keep fit.
44.______Mental health is as important as physical health. We may meet pressure and trouble in study and life. We should keep positive attitudes. When we feel upset, we can communicate with parents, teachers or friends to release pressure.
45.______Bad habits like smoking and drinking are harmful to health. We should develop good living habits and stay away from bad behaviors. Washing hands often and keeping personal clean are also good small habits.
A. Keep healthy eating habits
B. Get enough sleep
C. Take regular exercise
D. Keep a positive mind
E. Develop good living habits
F. Learn to protect wild animals
四、写作(共三节,满分30 分)
第一节语篇填词(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Volunteering is a meaningful activity for teenagers. It offers us a good chance to practice ourselves and help others. Last weekend, I took part in a community volunteer activity with my classmates, and it was an unforgettable and (46)e________ experience.
Our main task was to help clean the community and visit the elderly people living alone. First, we cleaned the community garden and picked up litter. We also watered the flowers and trees to make our neighborhood more beautiful. Then we visited several lonely elderly people. We chatted with them patiently, helped them clean their rooms and told them funny stories to cheer them up.
The elderly people were very moved and praised us for our kindness. From this activity, I truly realized the (47)v________ of helping others. Volunteering is not only about giving help to others, but also about improving ourselves.
Many teenagers spend too much time on online games and ignore social practice. But volunteering lets us step out of our comfort zones and experience different life situations. It teaches us to be thankful and responsible. It also helps us develop good(48)q________ and learn to care about others.
I believe that small warm actions can warm the whole world. I will keep taking part in volunteer activities in my free time. I hope more teenagers can join us and spread warmth to the society. Let’s make our community a warmer and more harmonious place through our (49)c________ efforts.
Growth lies in dedication and contribution. This volunteer activity leaves a deep (50)i________ on me. I will keep the spirit of helping others and keep moving forward.
第二节完成句子(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 广州的早茶文化多么有趣啊!
________ ________ the morning tea culture of Guangzhou is!
52. 我们应该养成早睡早起的好习惯。
We should ________ ________ ________ of going to bed early and getting up early.
53. 他通过坚持锻炼保持身体健康。
He keeps healthy ________ ________ exercising constantly.
54. 为了保护城市环境,我们要拒绝乱扔垃圾。
We should refuse to throw rubbish ________ ________ ________ protect the city environment.
55. 志愿活动不仅能帮助他人,还能提升自我。
Volunteering activities ________ ________ help others ________ ________ improve ourselves.
第三节书面表达(共1 题,满分 15 分)
假设你上周参加了学校组织的“社区志愿服务”活动,请你以 A Meaningful Volunteer Activity为题,写一篇英文短文,向学校英文报投稿。
内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 具体活动内容(打扫社区、看望独居老人等);
3. 你的收获与感悟。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入词数;
3.不得透露真实姓名和学校信息。
A Meaningful Volunteer Activity
Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful community volunteer activity organized by our school.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
一、语法选择(1-15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
1.B 解析:unforgettable以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,表一次难忘的经历。
2.C 解析:when引导过去进行时场景,主句用过去进行时were doing,到达时清洁工正在工作。
3.A 解析:sort...into... 把……分类为……,固定搭配。
4.C 解析:a place to do sth. 做某事的地方,动词不定式作后置定语。
5.B 解析:主谓被动,花草被垃圾损坏,一般过去时被动语态were hurt。
6.C解析:stoptodo sth. 停下正在做的事,路人停下脚步观看我们劳作。
7.D 解析:宾语从句时态,主句过去时,从句动作发生在主句之前,用过去完成时。
8.B 解析:much修饰比较级,fresh的比较级为fresher,空气变得更清新。
9.B 解析:remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事,固定用法。
10.D 解析:名词性物主代词ours,指代our home,对应前文adults’ home。
11.A 解析:but表转折,坏行为破坏环境,但小善举能保护环境。
12.B 解析:encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,固定搭配。
13.A 解析:if引导条件状语从句,主将从现,用will表将来。
14.C 解析:can表能力与可能性,我们能够创造美好环境。
15.B 解析:反身代词ourselves,为我们自己创造舒适的生活环境。
二、完形填空(16-25 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
16.B 解析:前文不爱读书,拒绝妈妈的建议,refused拒绝。
17.C 解析:老师善意鼓励学生多读书,encouraged鼓励,符合语境。
18.A 解析:not...at all 一点也不,固定短语,发现读书一点也不无聊。
19.C 解析:经典故事帮助我塑造良好的品质,qualities品质。
20.A 解析:英雄精神鼓励我迎难而上、奋力拼搏,fight奋斗、拼搏。
21.B 解析:坚持阅读的好习惯让成绩进步,habit习惯。
22.B 解析:冷静思考解决问题的方法,methods方法、办法。
23.D 解析:坚持维系良好的爱好,last持续、延续。
24.A 解析:widen horizons 开阔眼界,固定搭配。
25.A 解析:好的爱好影响我们的成长,influence影响。
三、阅读(共35 分)
第一节阅读理解(26-40 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
26.B 细节题,原文明确早茶历史超200年。
27.D 细节题,月饼不属于早茶点心。
28.A 细节题,当地人喝早茶、聊天放松。
29.A 细节题,郭晶晶7岁开始跳水训练。
30.B 细节题,初期训练十分辛苦。
31.C 推理题,她热心公益、乐于助人。
32.B 主旨题,全文介绍优秀跳水运动员郭晶晶。
33.B 细节题,竹子广泛种植于中国南方。
34.C 细节题,竹子象征坚韧谦逊。
35.C 细节题,竹子可以净化空气、保护环境。
36.C 推理题,竹子精神一直激励国人。
37.B 细节题,共享单车便捷且环保。
38.B 细节题,乱停乱放是主要问题。
39.C 细节题,企业需整理、维修单车。
40.A 主旨题,呼吁大家规范使用共享单车。
第二节阅读填空(41-45 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
41.B 本段围绕睡眠充足展开,对应早睡早起。
42.A 本段讲述健康饮食的重要性。
43.C 本段介绍规律运动的好处。
44.D 本段围绕心理健康、积极心态展开。
45.E 本段讲述养成良好生活习惯、远离陋习。
四、写作(共30 分)
第一节语篇填词(46-50 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
46. educational 47. value 48. qualities 49. common 50. impression
第二节完成句子(51-55 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
51. How interesting52. form good habits53. by keeping
54. in order to55. not only; but also
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
参考范文(80词左右)
A Meaningful Volunteer Activity
Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful community volunteer activity organized by our school.
We went to the nearby community in the morning. First, my classmates and I cleaned the community garden, picked up litter and watered green plants to make the neighborhood cleaner and tidier. After that, we visited some elderly people who live alone. We helped them clean their houses and chatted with them happily to cheer them up.
This activity taught me a lot. I learned the true meaning of helping others. I will keep taking part in volunteer activities and spread more warmth to society.
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