第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
五、完成短文（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
方框选项：A. even though B. full of C. one of them D. started a school E. with patience
Many people think happiness comes from good luck or easy life. But some people can find happiness even when life is 26 difficulties.
The great poet Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty is 27. He was always positive and never lost heart, 28 his life was hard. In Huangzhou, he cooked cheap pork for hours 29 and created “Dongpo Pork”. In faraway Hainan, he taught the local people how to farm better, dug wells for clean water and 30. His life was just as what he once wrote, “Impervious (不受影响的) to wind, rain or shine, I’ll have my own will.”
难度指数:⭐
26. B full of充满，装满
27. C one of them其中之一
28. A even though即使＋句子
29. E with patience有耐心
30. D started a school创办学校
译文：很多人认为幸福来源于好运或顺遂的生活。但有些人即便生活充满艰难，也能找到幸福。
北宋大诗人苏轼就是其中一位。他总是积极乐观，从不灰心，尽管一生坎坷。在黄州，他耐心慢炖廉价猪肉，创造出东坡肉。在偏远海南，他教当地人改良农耕、挖井取水，还开办学堂。正如他所写：“一蓑烟雨任平生”。
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
方框选项：A. Let me see. B. Good guess, but no. C. Here is the last one. D. That’s really interesting. E. You got it on the first try.
A: Hey, let’s play a word game. Can you guess what has words but never speaks?
B: It’s so easy. A book.
A: Clever! 31 Here is another one. What can you catch but can’t throw?
B: Uh… A ball? No, I can throw a ball. 32 A cold?
A: Yes! You can catch a cold but can’t throw it.
B: Ha! 33 One more, please.
A: OK. 34 What starts with “t”, ends with “t” and has “t” in it?
B: A tiger?
A: Nope.
B: Hmm… A treat? A ticket?
A: 35 It’s a teapot!
B: Oh! Teapot starts and ends with the letter “t” and has “tea” which sounds like “t” in it. I like it.
难度指数:⭐
31. E You got it on the first try.你一猜就中了
32. A Let me see.让我想想
33. D That’s really interesting.那真的很有趣
34. C Here is the last one.还有最后一个
35. B Good guess, but no.很棒的猜测，但是不对
七、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
When I was ten, I saw a photo of a snow leopard (雪豹) and read its photographer’s story in a magazine. The photographer waited for weeks in the 36 mountains to take that single photo in winter. From that 37, I knew what I wanted to do with my life.
Today, I’m lucky to work as a wildlife 38. I travel to forests and mountains to take pictures（38题答案） of 39 in their natural homes. Getting a perfect shot of a tiger or an eagle（39题答案） is an amazing feeling.
So you see, I decided at ten, and I made it happen. Seems 40? Not quite! I learned photography by myself 41 my family was too poor to afford the classes.（40题答案） Along the way I was told I was not that talented and I should find a real job. I also 42 a good camera, so I saved money for three years.（42题答案） The 43 time I sent my photos to a magazine, they said no. The second time（43题答案）, also no. The fifth time, they said yes.
For anyone thinking about a dream, I would say: Never give up and stick to your goals. You don’t have to 44 others. If they tell you no, use it to push you（44题答案）. At first it hurts. But each no makes you 45. There are always challenges, but you can overcome them in the end.
36. A. freezing B. small C. famous
37. A. month B. moment C. week
38. A. researcher B. keeper C. photographer
39. A. animals B. plants C. humans
40. A. fun B. strange C. easy
41. A. if B. because C. but
42. A. borrowed B. sold C. needed
43. A. first B. next C. last
44. A. beat B. follow C. praise
45. A. stronger B. happier C. younger
难度指数⭐⭐
36. A freezing 寒冷的雪山
37. B moment 从那一刻起
38. C photographer 野生动物摄影师
39. A animals 拍摄野生动物
40. C easy 看起来似乎很容易？其实不然
41. B because 家里太穷负担不起课程
42. C needed 我需要一台好相机，所以存钱三年
43. A first 第一次投稿杂志被拒
44. B follow 不必事事效仿别人，易错指数⭐⭐⭐⭐
45. A stronger 每一次拒绝都会让你更强大
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读短文选择最佳选项（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A篇
Visiting a famous coffee house (Café) in Vienna(维也纳) is a must for every visitor. Coffee houses first appeared in the 17th century and they have remained popular because of their relaxed atmosphere (气氛). It’s completely normal for a customer to stay there alone for hours and read the newspaper. The waiter will always serve a glass of water with your coffee and, if you stay for a long time, they will bring you more water from time to time. The idea is that you are a guest who should feel welcome.
So, which coffee house should you visit?
- Café Vienna
Customer review: We never felt rushed here. The quality of the coffee was excellent and the chocolate cakes were tasty. There’s table service. The waitress was busy, but friendly and still smiling.
- Café 100
Customer review: Excellent coffee and beautiful background music! They also have all sorts of delicious snacks! Very, very friendly waiters. Good position near the center of the Old City. Not cheap, but if you don’t mind paying a bit more, well worth a visit.
- Café Schokolade
Customer review: Every tourist comes here to take photos and eat. The building is lovely, outside and inside, and there’s a nice atmosphere, but the food and cakes here are nothing special. The level of service is not up to standard.
46. Besides coffee, what are the coffee houses in Vienna famous for?
A. Free water. B. Comfortable atmosphere. C. Friendly waiters.
47. Which coffee houses offer good service?
A. Café Vienna and Café 100.
B. Café 100 and Café Schokolade.
C. Café Vienna and Café Schokolade.
48. How many advantages of Café 100 are mentioned in the text?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
49. What is special about Café Schokolade?
A. The lovely building. B. The nice food. C. The standard service.
50. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A geography textbook. B. A travel guidebook. C. A coffee advertisement.
A篇
46. B 原文：they have remained popular because of their relaxed atmosphere
47. A Café Vienna服务员友好；Café 100服务生非常友善，Schokolade服务不达标
48. C 四点：优质咖啡、背景音乐、美味小吃、友好的服务员，地理位置好
49. A Every tourist comes here to take photos，建筑内外都很美
50. B 介绍维也纳咖啡馆，出自旅游指南
易错指数⭐⭐⭐⭐，容易选成C！广告文特点:位置，价格，吸引你快去…
B篇
I couldn’t have a happy summer holiday anymore! No sleeping in. No games. No Internet. My parents gave me a big speech. And then they sent me to a classical music camp. Help!
The first day was scary. A boy asked about my favorite composer (作曲家). Composer? I didn’t know any. Everyone played classical music, but I played electronic music from my computer. It was an electronic remix (a mix of different songs) I made. Nobody said anything. The teacher, John, said it was good, but I wasn’t sure.
The next week was worse. I tried every instrument. The violin sounded like a crying cat. The tuba made no sound. The kids laughed at me. I didn’t think I’d survive.
But something changed. John played a piece of music for me. It was amazing. “Beethoven (贝多芬),” he said. He suggested doing a remix of a classical Beethoven piece and presenting it to the other kids. I accepted the challenge.
When I played my remix, I was nervous. What if the kids said that boy wasn’t playing “real music”? What a surprise! They liked it.
With their help, I chose another Beethoven piece. We decided to remix it together. During the following two weeks, we practiced every day. How crazy! One kid even gave me a piano lesson.
On the last day, we performed for the parents. I started the remix. The other kids joined in. When we finished, everyone cheered. Dad was smiling. Mom was crying. Beethoven and electronic music were a great match!
51. Which is closest in meaning to “a big speech” in Paragraph 1?
A. A daily dialogue. B. A serious talk. C. An interesting conversation.
52. Why did the writer feel the first day was scary?
A. The kids refused to talk with him.
B. Everyone had their favorite music.
C. He felt he was different from others.
53. Which word best describes the teacher?
A. Kind. B. Polite. C. Hard-working.
54. What made the kids accept the writer at last?
A. The parents’ effort. B. The common love for music. C. The respect for each other.
55. What can be a suitable title for this text?
A. No music, no fun B. Beauty in classical music C. When Beethoven meets a remix
B篇难度指数⭐⭐
51. B a big speech = serious talk 父母严肃地训话
52. C 别人都懂古典乐，只有自己只做电子混音，感觉格格不入
53. A 老师发现作者的作品并鼓励他，很善良
54. B 大家都热爱音乐，一起改编贝多芬曲目，接纳了他
55. C 文章核心：贝多芬古典乐和电子混音结合
C篇
Scientists tell how healthy rainforests are by listening to the sounds of their wildlife. A healthy forest is alive with animal calls and birdsong but an unhealthy forest is much quieter. However, that is a big job. Researchers can make thousands of hours of recordings but then someone has to listen to them all and pick out the different animal and bird calls.
What if that someone is an AI though? Scientists are using AI technology to help with the task. Through the new Forest Listeners web experiment, scientists want people around the world – including you – to help too.
The site gets you to move around a virtual (虚拟的) forest, listening for wildlife. When you find a new species (物种), you listen to its song until you can remember it. The next step is to listen to real forest recordings (there are more than 1.2 million of them), and decide for each one whether you can tell that animal call or not, or if you’re not sure.
The answers people give are then used to train AI to tell what animals they are by their sounds. Scientists say that the project helps them process a huge number of recordings. Without AI, it would take many years to study them all. “Every sound tagged (贴标签) by a forest listener helps train our AI models,” the scientists said. “This group effort provides us with valuable information, allowing us to find out small changes in species’ presence and behavior. These are important signs for a healthy forest.”
56. What is a healthy rainforest according to the text?
A. A quiet forest. B. A forest with new species. C. A forest full of wildlife sounds.
57. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. Recording wildlife sounds.
B. Comparing different animal calls.
C. Checking forest health by listening.
58. What is the right order of the experiment?
a. Give information to train AI.
b. Listen for wildlife in a virtual forest.
c. Listen to real forests and tag each sound.
A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-a-b
59. How does AI help the scientists?
A. By dealing with recordings quickly.
B. By remembering new species’ sounds.
C. By inviting more people to care for forests.
60. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Forests are in danger now.
B. Helping forests is helping humans.
C. Humans together with AI protect forests.
难度指数⭐⭐⭐
56. C A healthy forest is alive with animal calls and birdsong
57. C that指代前文通过聆听野生动物声音判断雨林健康状况这件事
58. B 顺序：虚拟森林熟悉物种叫声→听真实录音标注声音→数据训练AI
59. A Without AI, it would take many years to study them all，AI快速处理海量录音
60. C 人类和AI协作，通过雨林声音监测、保护森林
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
方框词：army be challenge die discover keep little much sad sudden they touch（每词限用一次）
Qin Shihuang is a widely-known emperor in Chinese history. During his rule, he ordered his men to build a huge army of life-sized terracotta warriors. These, he hoped, would guard him after his 61.
Today, the soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown, but they 62 not always this color. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. 63, most of the colors did not last to the present day. Before their 64, these soldiers were protected by being underground. When they were dug out, however, the air caused the coating under the paint to fall off. The paint disappeared in 65 time than it takes to boil an egg, taking with it important pieces of history.
New technology is used to protect the 66 true colors. Recently more than a hundred soldiers have been discovered. Many of these still have 67 painted features (特征), including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a special material to make sure that the colors will 68. After finding a soldier, experts spray (喷洒) it with the material. They then cover it in plastic.
Experts are also finding colors in the dirt around Xi’an’s terracotta soldiers. They consider it important not 69 the dirt, so the colors won’t be lost. The next 70 thing is to find a way to apply the colors to the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to life in full color.
难度指数⭐⭐⭐⭐
因为做过相同的材料，只不过当时是阅读，对背景知识有了解，做起来很轻松！
61. death（his后接名词，死后守护他）形物代＋名词
62. were（过去并非这个颜色，复数过去式）缺谓语
63. Sadly（副词，令人伤心的是，色彩没有持续到今天）修饰句子，用副词
64. discovery（名词，出土之前色彩完好，发现之前）
65. less（than比较级，比煮鸡蛋更快消失）
66. army's（兵马俑的原本色彩，所以应该是军队的真实的颜色）
67. their（许多仍然保留它们的彩绘特征）
68. be kept（被动语态，色彩被保存）
69. to touch（consider it adj. not to do，不能触碰泥土）
70. challenging（下一个最有挑战性的问题，把这些颜色再次运用到他们身上）
二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
选项：
A. The world’s population is growing old.
B. In other countries old age is celebrated.
C. They value their freedom and personal space.
D. Growing old is not regarded as a positive life event.
E. The elderly teach the young their duties and manners.
F. Around the world there is no single universal standard.
How old is “old”? The United Nations describes any person over the age of 60 as old. 71 In many cultures, people in their fifties or sixties may already be seen as elderly, while in others, old age begins much later. Elderly people are treated differently in different countries.
In countries such as the US and the UK, most old people prefer to live independently. 72 Governments provide health care and community services to support the elderly. While they are respected, modern western culture stresses the importance of youth. 73 Old age is often connected with a person becoming less active or less independent. In addition, some people are afraid of growing old. They fear that they will be lonely and bored.
74 In Korea, for example, the 60th and 70th birthdays are two of the most important. These birthdays are the cause for family celebration. In India the elderly are respected for their wisdom. Respecting the elderly is a deep-rooted tradition in Chinese culture. Special festivals like the Double Ninth Festival remind people to honor them.
Although there are differences, treating the elderly with kindness, respect and care is a common value. 75 Helping elderly people live healthily and happily becomes even more important.
二、补全短文
71. F 全球没有统一的“老年”标准，后文举例各国划分不同
72. C 欧美老人独居，重视自由和私人空间
73. D 西方推崇年轻，变老不被视作好事，后文讲害怕衰老
74. B 转折，另一些国家会庆祝老年大寿，举韩国、印度、中国例子
75. A 全球人口老龄化，关爱老人变得更重要
三、阅读表达（共10小题；计20分）
A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分，每空不超过三个词）
All about Sleep
- Why sleep matters
Sleep makes people stay energetic, helps the brain form memories and lets the body get 76.
- How 77 have changed
1. The historical records from the 15th to 17th centuries show people had 78 of sleeping a night.
↓
2. After the invention of the light bulb, people could sleep straight through the night.
↓
3. During the Industrial Revolution, people needed to get up for work at a certain time, so they 79 for the services of knocker-uppers.
↓
4. Alarm clocks grew popular, and the job of knocker-uppers disappeared.
↓
5. The quality of people’s sleep is influenced by social pressure and electronic products.
- What you should do
Put screens away, create a proper sleep 80 and write worries down.
A 图表填空（每空≤3词）
76. repaired / refreshed（原文your body does lots of repair work — refreshing tired body parts）
get sth. done 使…被…让身体被修复
77. sleeping habits（全文讲睡眠方式的变化）
78. two periods（过去一夜分两段睡眠）难度指数⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐不容易想到，a period of…
79. paid（人们需要早起，依靠叫醒人服务）为这个服务付费！
80. environment（舒适温度、避光、降噪，打造合适睡眠环境）
B. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
CALL A FRIEND AND TALK
Last Sunday my best friend texted me to tell me that she was going to study abroad. I nearly cried. Just a text message? I sent her a short “congratulations” message with lots of emojis (表情符号). I tried to feel happy, but I didn’t. For me, words and symbols on a screen are not enough. If it’s important, we should talk.
Am I an old-fashioned girl? On the phone, you can hear whether a person is happy or sad, excited or disappointed. You can hear emotions (情绪). But maybe that’s exactly the problem. Maybe we are scared of people’s emotional reactions when we call them. Or perhaps we don’t want them to hear our true feelings.
We seem to be cheerful in the social media world. Or we are excited, or shocked. Or some other strong feelings that make us use lots (yes, lots!!!) of exclamation marks. That’s not real life. Some days are boring. Sometimes we might be in low spirits but a chat with a good friend on the phone would cheer us up. Try it! You don’t have to talk about how terrible you’ve been feeling. Just talk. If your friend takes time for you, you’ll feel so much better after talking to him or her. And friendship is about sharing true emotions, the negative ones and the positive ones.
Comments
- Sunny: Just relax yourself. You misunderstand your friend. A text message can’t be more convenient. You can send it anytime and anywhere.
- David: It matters which way to choose. If the thing is important, a simple text message can’t show care between close friends. A warm call does, instead.
- Tommy: Perhaps the way out is not to choose one side, but to find a middle ground. Calls, messages and emojis — they’re there. Call me when you are free; text me when busy.
- Abby: Day and night, my phone shows me messages from my boss, workmates and friends. Why don’t people call me? Anyway, I am totally on your side.
81. How did the writer feel when receiving the text message?
82. Why do some people avoid calling according to the writer?
83. What does the writer suggest doing in Paragraph 3?
84. Who would support the writer according to the comments?
85. Do you prefer to call or text your friend? Why? (Give one reason in your own words.)
B 任务型阅读
81. The writer felt unhappy / upset.
82. Because they are afraid of hearing others’ real emotions or don’t want others to know their true feelings.
83. Have a phone chat with friends when feeling low.
84. David and Abby.
85. 示例：I prefer to call my friends. Because I can hear their true feelings through voice.
四、书面表达（计15分）
成都正在建设公园城市，现有超过1500个公园供市民休闲锻炼。你校英文报以“Good Manners, Beautiful Parks”为题举办征文比赛，倡导同学们文明游园。请你写一篇文稿。
要点如下：
1. 阐述文明游园的重要性；
2. 提出两条建议并适当阐释；
3. 发出号召。
注意：
4. 词数为80左右；
5. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
6. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数：
Good Manners, Beautiful Parks
Chengdu is developing into a park city.
四、书面表达范文（80词左右）
Good Manners, Beautiful Parks
Chengdu is developing into a park city. Over 1500 parks offer us great places to relax and exercise, so good manners are really important. Polite behavior keeps parks clean and comfortable for everyone.
Here are my suggestions. First, take away your rubbish after picnics to keep the ground tidy. Second, don’t shout loudly or play noisy music, so others can enjoy quiet time.
Let’s behave politely and protect our lovely parks together.
