2026年译林版中考英语仿真模拟试卷1
(卷面总分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟)
班级:________ 姓名:________学号：________ 得分:________
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上；
2.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在本试卷上无效。
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A little boy named Leo loved painting very much. He always carried a small sketchbook and a pencil with him, drawing everything he saw around him—birds in the trees, flowers in the park, and even the busy street scenes. His family was not rich, so he could only use cheap pencils and paper, but that never 1.______ his love for art.
One day, Leo was drawing by the lake in the community when an old man stopped to watch him. The old man was a famous painter in the city, but Leo didn’t know him. He just kept drawing, his eyes2.______ on the beautiful sunset over the lake. When he finished, the old man praised him, “Your drawing is full of life. You have a real 3.______ for painting.”
Leo felt very happy. He 4.______ the old man and wanted to ask him for some advice. The old man told him, “Art is not just about skills. It’s about how you 5.______ the world with your heart. Keep drawing, and never give up your dream.” He also gave Leo a set of watercolor paints as a gift.
Leo was so excited. He started to practice painting with the new paints every day. Sometimes he made mistakes and his paintings looked 6.______ , but he never lost heart. He remembered the old man’s words and kept trying. Slowly, his paintings became better and better. His school held an art competition a few months later, and Leo 7.______ to take part in it.
He spent a week 8.______ his painting for the competition. He drew a picture of the community lake at sunset, the same scene he drew when he met the old man. When he handed in his work, he was a little 9.______ , but he believed in himself.
A week later, the result came out. Leo won the first prize! All his teachers and classmates were proud of him. Leo knew that this was just the beginning. He would 10.______ painting for the rest of his life. He also hoped that one day he could help other young artists, just like the old man helped him. 11.______ , he knew it was not easy to be a great artist, 12.______ he was ready to work hard for his dream. Every time he felt tired, he would look at the watercolor paints from the old man, which filled him with 13.______ and strength. He often thought about 14.______ he could pass on the old man’s kindness. He made a promise to himself that he would 15.______ give up, no matter how many difficulties he met.
（）1.A. reduced B. increased C. showed D. expressed
（）2.A. closed B. fixed C. moved D. fell
（）3.A. plan B. talent C. task D. rule
（）4.A. thanked B. refused C. followed D. doubted
（）5.A. look at B. talk about C. listen to D. worry about
（）6.A. perfect B. wonderful C. terrible D. colorful
（）7.A. agreed B. decided C. forgot D. happened
（）8.A. preparing B. describing C. choosing D. sharing
（）9.A. confident B. satisfied C. nervous D. surprised
（）10.A. stopB. avoid C. miss D. continue
（）11.A. And B. But C. Or D. So
（）12.A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
（）13.A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. darkness
（）14.A. what B. how C. why D. when
（）15.A. small B. big C. old D. new
二、阅读理解（共30小题；满分60分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The Solar School Project
When Greenfield Middle School's classrooms became too hot last summer, students didn't just talk about the problem—they acted. Their science project on clean energy grew into a whole-school green project after finding out air conditioning used 60% of the school's electricity.
The team studied how other schools used solar power and counted how much money could be saved. Though some teachers worried about class interruptions and leaders doubted if students could manage such a project, the team held a school fair to show their work: Science Club's power models, Art Class's eco-posters, and Debate Team's success stories from other countries.
After putting up the solar panels, the project became part of lessons. The principal said students learned how energy use affects nature, how to talk to different people about ideas, and how to keep trying when things go wrong.
Now, student guides say: "We didn't just learn about helping the Earth—we did it. This is how real change starts."
16.What made the students start the green project?
A. They wanted to win a science competition
B. Their classrooms were too hot in summer
C. The art teacher gave them a creative idea
D. They saw solar power used in other schools
17.How did the students answer the leaders' doubts?
A. They held a school fair to show their work
B. They asked other schools for help and support
C. They made a promise to finish the project quickly
D. They invited scientists to explain solar power
18.What can we learn from the students' experience?
A. Air conditioning is the biggest energy user in schools
B. Solar power can save schools all the money on electricity
C. Small actions can bring about real changes for the Earth
D. Students should not spend time on extra school projects
B
Pandas have been eating bamboo for six million years, even though they have digestive systems fit for a meat-based diet. Then why do they love bamboo so much? Chinese scientists think they may have recently found an answer.
In a new study, scientists took a look at the blood of seven pandas. They found that the pandas take small pieces of genetic material from the bamboo into their blood. This genetic material can change genetic information in the pandas’ bodies, leading to changes in how they act and grow. It also influences their sense of smell, taste and feelings of joy. This plays an important part in their bamboo-eating habits.
The scientists believe that by the time a baby panda grows up, it will have the ability to pick the freshest and most nutritious bamboo. This lets them get used to a plant-based diet. Scientists hope the findings can help people understand more about how genetic materials in plants influence animals.
19.Where did the scientists find the answer to pandas’ love for bamboo?
A. In their digestive systemsB. In their eating habits
C. In their bloodD. In their living environment
20. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. The change caused by bamboo's genetic material
B. Pandas' meat-based digestive systems
C. Pandas' sense of smell and taste
D. The fresh and nutritious bamboo
21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Pandas' digestive systems are perfect for bamboo
B. Baby pandas can pick the best bamboo when they are born
C. Bamboo's genetic material changes pandas' body information
D. Scientists already know how all plants' genetic materials influence animals
22. What's the main purpose of the study?
A. To help pandas find more delicious bamboo
B. To explain why pandas only eat bamboo for food
C. To teach people how to feed pandas in zoos
D. To study how plants' genes affect animals
C
The Torch Festival is a traditional festival among some ethnic groups in China. People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival. The Torch Festival usually falls on June the 24th or 25th of the lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations.
Although there are a lot of stories about the festival's beginning, most of them are all about the worship of fire. People believe that fire can drive away pests and do good to crops. In the Torch Festival, families need to light a torch. They hold the torch to the corners of their houses and walk around the farms. Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest.
The most exciting activity is the Bonfire Party. A large torch is set at the square of the village. People play musical instruments like yusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing around the torch for a whole night. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and horse racing. In 2006, the Torch Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage.
23.When is the Torch Festival celebrated in the lunar calendar?
A. On May 24th or 25thB. On June 24th or 25th
C. On July 24th or 25thD. On August 24th or 25th
24.What's the main reason for celebrating the Torch Festival according to most stories?
A. To welcome the new yearB. To celebrate the harvest
C. To worship fireD. To get together with family
25.What is the most exciting activity during the Torch Festival?
A. The torch paradeB. The Bonfire Party
C. Wrestling and bullfightingD. Horse racing
26.What can we know about the Torch Festival?
A. It is celebrated all over China
B. It has become a national cultural heritage
C. It only lasts for one day every year
D. Fire is believed to bring bad luck to people
D
This year marks the 130th anniversary of Xu Beihong’s birth. Born in 1895 in Jiangsu province, Xu was one of the “fathers of modern Chinese art”. Xu started learning Chinese painting at age 9. In 1919, he went to Paris to study sketching and learned about Western art. He worked hard to mix Chinese and Western art styles.
In one of his famous works, Three Horses, Xu put together traditional Chinese coloring skills with Western realism to paint three strong horses standing under a big tree. While Xu was best known for painting horses, he also painted other animals, people and important historical scenes. Many of his animal paintings have deeper meanings. In Meeting of Forces in Tokyo, painted in 1943, the artist shows a group of lions that stand for China and other countries fighting against fascism.
Besides being a painter, Xu was also an art educator. He wanted his students to be creative and love beauty. During his time as director of the National Central University Art Department, he set up many new courses such as sketching, oil painting and art theory. Xu not only improved Chinese painting but also helped build the Chinese modern art education system.
27.When did Xu Beihong start learning Chinese painting?
A. At the age of 9B. In 1895C. In 1919D. At the age of 24
28.What is Xu Beihong most famous for?
A. Painting lionsB. Painting horses
C. Sketching peopleD. Drawing historical scenes
29.What does the lions in Meeting of Forces in Tokyo stand for?
A. Chinese traditional culture
B. The artist's love for his country
C. China and anti-fascist countries
D. The power of the world
30.What can we learn about Xu Beihong from the passage?
A. He only learned Chinese traditional art
B. He never taught art in any university
C. He mixed Chinese and Western art styles
D. His works have no deep meanings at all
（二）阅读对话、访谈，完成相关任务。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
1. 信息匹配（5选5）
请认真阅读下面对话，从对话后所给的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
（Two students are talking about Anna’s problems）
A： Hi，Anna，long time no see. (31)______
B： Not so good.
A： (32)______
B： I got into a fight with my best friend.We haven't talked to each other for several days.
A： (33)______.But don't worry. It's usual for friends to get into a fight sometimes.
B： Not this time.I guess she will never talk to me anymore.What should I do?
A： (34)______.It's a good way for you to better communicate with her.
B： Sounds like a good idea. By the way,where are you going?
A： (35)______.Would you like to go with me? You need to do something to relax yourself.
B： Maybe I do need to relax myself. OK.I'll go with you.
A. You'd better have a talk with her
B. How's it going?
C. What a pity.
D. I'm going to the cinema.
E. What's the matter?
2. 信息还原（6选5）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-F六个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，有一项多余。
Understanding Social Anxiety
(36)______ Research shows that teens with social anxiety often fear being judged negatively, leading them to avoid speaking in class or attending parties. This fear can be from genetic factors, past bullying experiences, or even overprotective parenting styles.
Setting Achievable Goals
Breaking down big challenges into small steps is key. (37)______ For example, a teen might start by smiling at a classmate, then make progress to asking a question during group work. Studies show that achieving these "micro-goals" releases dopamine, rebuilding confidence over time.
The Role of Positive Self-Talk
Words shape thoughts, and thoughts shape actions.(38)______ Cognitive behavioral therapists recommend replacing "I’ll embarrass myself" with "I can handle this." Teens who practice daily affirmations show a 30% reduction in anxiety symptoms within three months.
Learning from Real Stories
Role models provide hope. (39)______ After six months of therapy, she volunteered to host a school event. "Every small success made me braver," she said. Such stories prove that courage grows through practice.
(40)______
Professional support accelerates progress. Group therapy sessions are popular in some schools. Dr. Harris explains, "Teens need tools, not pressure. Celebrating progress—even minor—can remind their brain of connecting socializing with safety, not threat."
A. Experts suggest practicing “positive affirmations” daily.
B. Sarah, a 14-year-old from Nanjing, used to avoid eye contact.
C. Social anxiety is more than just shyness.
D. Setting tiny goals helps reduce pressure.
E. Expert Guidance Matters.
F. Shy students should stay away from social activities.
（三）阅读并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过6个词。
After moving into her new flat, Miss Li, a designer living in Shanghai, set up an online chat group and started sending invitations to all of her neighbors. She wanted to buy some secondhand things, and an online chat group could help her.
In the past, people thought that only the poor bought secondhand items. People even had a sense of shame when they couldn't afford new things. As time goes by, the ways of living have changed a lot. Today, Chinese people, especially the young like Miss Li, think it's fashionable to choose secondhand goods. People aged under 35 are the major users of secondhand online platforms. In Miss Li's online chat group, people mainly trade unused gifts, furniture and so on.
There are some reasons why more and more people choose to buy secondhand goods. First, Chinese customers’ views of consumption are changing. They care more about the actual value of the thing instead of whether it is new. Second, online platforms make the trade possible. People can sell the useless things conveniently and buy what they need cheaply. Third, buying secondhand things is also good for the environment. It can help reduce the waste of resources.
41. Why did Miss Li set up an online chat group?
42.When did people have a sense of shame in the past?
43.Who are the main users of secondhand online platforms?
44.What do people care more about now when buying things?
45. What's one environmental benefit of buying secondhand goods?
三、词汇运用（共20小题；满分25分）
（一）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
easy change decide something medicine then word however explain angry
Once there was a woman named Lisa in a small village. She got angry (46)______, so her neighbors were afraid to talk to her and she didn't have any friends. Lisa really wanted to make some (47)______, but she had no idea. She heard villagers talk about a wise teacher in the village. He was good at solving problems. Lisa (48)______ to ask him for help.
One day, Lisa visited the teacher. She talked about her worries, "Sir，I can't control my anger. I usually say (49)______ bad to others and later I regret that.What should I do？" "Here is a bottle with some liquid (50)______ in it. From now on, if you get angry, take the medicine and wait for a second. It will help you." the teacher said slowly.
Lisa was happy. She thanked the teacher and (51)______ went back. In the following days, Lisa followed his (52)______. It really worked! Soon all the medicine was gone, so Lisa came to see the teacher again. (53)______, the teacher told her that there was no medicine in that bottle but water. He (54)______, "Whenever you got angry and took the 'medicine', you couldn't say anything, because the water was in your mouth. That is the only way to get rid of your anger. Always keep silent when you are (55)______, and the trouble caused by anger will not happen." After hearing that, Lisa realized the importance of being calm.
（二）首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
On April 19, 2025, the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon started in Beijing's Yizhuang district. This event was i(56)______ for robot technology. All robots had to look human-like and move on two f(57)______, not using wheels. Teams could control them by manual remote or fully b(58)______ AI.
The 21.0975-kilometer track was full of challenges, i(59)______ steep slopes and gravel roads. To help robots finish, supply stations o(60)______ battery changes and repairs to the robots. Some robots had s(61)______ designs: they could swap batteries without stopping, making them run l(62)______ than others.
At 10:11 a.m., the robot“Tiangong Ultra” crossed the finishing line. W(63)______ 55 kg and 1.8 meters tall, it finished in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds—the first to c(64)______ the race. This proved robots can work in real-world s(65)______ and help humans in daily life. This amazing humanoid robot half-marathon makes us believe that there will be even more wonderful robotic inventions in the future!
四、书面表达（满分20分）
66.学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“The power of volunteering”的征文比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文参赛。
1.What kind of volunteer work have you done before?
2.Why do you decide to be a volunteer? (Give two or three reasons)
注意事项：
(1) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
(2) 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
(3) 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The power of volunteering
Volunteering is really meaningful, and I've been lucky to take part in some volunteer work.
2026年译林版中考英语模拟试卷3
答题卡
卷面总分:120 分考试时间:100 分钟
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6.______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
11.______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
二、阅读理解（共30小题；满分60分）
（一）单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
16.______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
21.______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______
26.______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
（二）信息匹配&信息还原（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
31.______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______
36.______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
（三）阅读回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41.__________________________________________________________________
42.__________________________________________________________________
43.__________________________________________________________________
44.__________________________________________________________________
45.__________________________________________________________________
三、词汇运用（共20小题；满分25分）
（一）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46.______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______
51.______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
（二）首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61.______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
四、书面表达（满分20分）
The power of volunteering
Volunteering is really meaningful, and I've been lucky to take part in some volunteer work.___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
2026年译林版中考英语模拟试卷3
答案卷
卷面总分:120 分考试时间:100 分钟
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D
二、阅读理解（共30小题；满分60分）
（一）单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
16.B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
21.C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B
26.B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C
（二）信息匹配&信息还原（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
31.B 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D
36.C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. E
（三）阅读回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41.To buy secondhand things.
42.When they couldn't afford new things.
43.People aged under 35.
44.The actual value of the thing.
45.Reduce the waste of resources.
三、词汇运用（共20小题；满分25分）
（一）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46.easily 47. changes 48. decided 49. something 50. medicine
51.then 52. words 53. However 54. explained 55. angry
（二）首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.important 57. feet 58. by 59. including 60. offered
61.special 62. longer 63. Weighing 64. complete 65. situations
四、书面表达（满分20分）
参考范文
The power of volunteering
Volunteering is really meaningful, and I've been lucky to take part in some volunteer work. I once volunteered at a community library last summer holiday. I helped the librarian sort out books and guided little kids to find their favorite storybooks.
I choose to be a volunteer for three main reasons. First, it lets me give a hand to people in need and makes me feel useful. Second, I can make more friends with the same kind of heart during volunteer work. What's more, it helps me learn new skills like communication and teamwork, which are very useful in my life.
Volunteering brings warmth to the world. I will keep doing volunteer work and call on more friends to join me.
评分标准
l第五档(17-20分)：包含所有要点，结构完整，语句流畅，词汇和语法丰富，错误极少，书写规范。
l第四档(13-16分)：基本包含所有要点，结构较完整，语句通顺，词汇和语法错误较少，书写较规范。
l第三档(9-12分)：包含主要要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，词汇和语法错误较多，书写基本规范。
l第二档(5-8分)：仅包含少数要点，结构不完整，多数语句不通顺，错误多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
l第一档(1-4分)：仅写孤立单词/短语，无通顺句子，表达不清，结构混乱。
l0分：未写任何相关内容或只字未写。
2026年译林版中考英语仿真模拟试卷2
(卷面总分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟)
班级:________ 姓名:________学号：________ 得分:________
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上；
2.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共64分）
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. When Tony left_______ college, he got a job as________ reporter in the newspaper office.
A. /;a B. /;the C. a; the D. the; the
( )2. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow______ ?
—No, I'd rather buy_______ on the Internet.
A. it; it B. one; one C. one; it D. it; one
( )3.You________ take my raincoat. I________ do without it till tomorrow morning.
A. may; can B. may; may C. can; may D. must; can
( )4. —I wanted to visit your uncle when I passed his company, but he wasn't in.
—Oh, he_______ for my father with me at the train station.
A. is waiting B. waited C. has waited D. was waiting
( )5. It's said the result we are interested in________ as soon as possible.
A. announcing B. being announced C. will be announced D. will announce
( )6. —Waiter, $20 for dinner, right?
—I'm afraid $25, sir, for drinks are______
A. extra B. free C. spare D. equal
( )7. Some organizations have been_______ to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A. given up B. set up C. picked up D. put up
( )8.—It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
—Sorry. I couldn't remember_________.
A. when I learnt the word
B. if I have learnt the word
C. where should I put the silent “t”
D. in which class did you teach the word
( )9. —Why are you so late for school, David?
—Sorry, Miss Yong.________. I can't walk fast.
A. Many hands make light work
B. The early bird catches the worm
C. It is raining cats and dogs
D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
( )10. —_________. Hope is always around you.
—Thank you, Mum. I will try again.
A. Never give up
B. Congratulations
C. Don't thank goodness
D. Never get so proud.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He11 to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn’t the type I12 to become friends with.
During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he13 me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.
But one day I14 those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.
“Haven’t you got any friends?” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past15 alone, head down.
“No, he hasn’t got any friends. He’s too16 and shy,”I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very17 at that moment.
That night, I couldn’t sleep18 I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind. In the weeks thatfollowed, he never met my19 in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a(n)20 asking him to forgive(原谅) me. But I thought I should.
The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him21 sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never22 what your apology(道歉) has meant to me, Jimmly.” he said to me. “I hope we can become23 .”
We had lunch together that noon and we had the24 talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.
When I25 , I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.
Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
( )11. A. walked awayB. walked upC. walked pastD. walked out
( )12. A. would likeB. feel likeC. sound likeD. look like
( )13. A. looked atB. laughed atC. shouted atD. smiled at
( )14. A. attendedB. connectedC. joinedD. contacted
( )15. A. themB. youC. himselfD. us
( )16. A. cleverB. stupidC. energeticD. modest
( )17. A. sorryB. satisfiedC. interestedD. angry
( )18. A. unlessB. wheneverC. thoughD. because
( )19. A. noseB. earsC. eyesD. hands
( )20. A. articleB. songC. noteD. email
( )21. A. howB. whatC. whyD. whether
( )22. A. achieveB. realizeC. developD. remind
( )23. A. enemiesB. classmatesC. loversD. friends
( )24. A. worstB. highestC. bestD. furthest
( )25. A. think twiceB. think backC. think aboutD. think over
三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A stuffy nose(鼻塞) can make people uncomfortable. We’ve all had one, and we all know that they are no fun. They make it hard to breathe, hard to enjoy eating and drinking, and they just make life generally unpleasant. Before you head to the drugstore and reach for that bottle of cold medicine, why not consider using a natural remedy to treat your stuffy nose?
The Steam Cure(蒸汽疗法) | A great remedy for a stuffy nose is to inhale steam by standing in a hot shower. Also, try hanging your head over a pot of boiling water for a few minutes. Adding eucalyptus(桉树)or apple cider vinegar(苹果醋)to the water can help to increase the effect. |
Neti Pot(洗鼻壶) | A neti pot can also be a great remedy for a stuffy nose. These pots are filled with warm water and it’s better to add somesalt in the water.They can be picked up in most drugstoresand natural food stores. |
Hot Food | If you need to eat, consider eating hot foods. Hot chili peppers(胡椒粉)will make your stuffy nose start running and clear you up in a fewminutes. If you need something a bit subtler, consider drinking a kind of hot liquid, such as tomatosoup. |
( )26. There are three pieces of advice to _____.
A. help us to buy cold medicineB. help us prevent having colds
C.treat our stuffy noseD. make it easy to breathe
( )27.Adding _____ to the water can help to increase the effect of curing stuffy nose.
A. a lot of steam B.eucalyptus or apple cider vinegar
C.some cold medicineD. some fresh fruit
( )28.According to the second advice, we know _____can be helpful to stuffy nose.
A.a hot shower B. natural food stores
C.some doctorsD.neti pots
( )29.The meaning of the underlined word “subtler”is “_____”in Chinese.
A.清淡的B.辛辣的C. 可口的D. 酥软的
( )30. The passage may be from _____.
A.a book for childrenB.the latest news
C.a medicine magazineD.an entertainment book
B
Falling leaves and cold winds show the arrival of another season. In China, November 7 is lidong. It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the beginning of winter.
To welcome lidong, people have many colorful customs that light up the cold days. One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal. Winter is believed to be a season for keeping food fresh. Eating well helps people save enough energy to beat the cold in winter, and prepare for the growth in the coming spring. In the north, people prefer eating dumplings. The Chinese word for dumpling, jiao (饺), has a similar pronunciation as the word “change”, jiao (交). Eating dumplings means celebrating the change of autumn to winter. While in the south, eating chicken, duck and fish is common.
From history, lidong was also a time for people to keep vegetables. There were not many fresh vegetables to eat during winter. So, around lidong, some people in the north began to keep vegetables like cabbages and green onions in a cellar underground. Whenit was time for cooking, fathers went down with a basket tied to one end of a rope (绳子). Children were happy to wait beside the cellar holding the other end of the rope. When fathers filled the basket with vegetables, children helped to pull it out.
However, nowadays some of the customs have disappeared. Most people buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket. Instead, new winter customs are born in certain places. In Harbin, experienced swimmers choose to swim in the winter waters during lidong. How cold it must be!
( )31. How many solar terms are there in a year?
A. 6B. 12C. 24D. 48
( )32. Lidong means the beginning of __________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
( )33. According to the passage, the meaning of eating dumplings is to __________.
A. help people spend lots of energy
B. keep vegetables and meat fresh
C. celebrate the change of autumn to winter
D. remind people to beat the cold
( )34. The underlined word“cellar”means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 地窖B. 煤窑C. 酒馆D. 水井
( )35. The writer shows us one of the 24 solar terms “lidong” by __________.
A. comparing different solar terms in China
B. telling us different customs about lidong
C. telling how people buy fresh vegetables in supermarkets
D. giving information about the history of solar terms
C
If you were asked what your body is made of, probably you would say that it is made of flesh(肉体) and bones and covered with skin. You also know something about the blood which flows through it, and that there is a very important part which we call the brain.
But the flesh and the bones make up the largest part of the body, and there is a good deal to be learned about them. You know the general appearance of both flesh and bone from the parts of animals which you see in the butcher’s shop.
Bone is hard, and of a white color; indeed, it looks more like a piece of wood or stone than a part of a living animal. But bone is a real part of the living body, and it grows and is nourished (滋养)just as the body is. If a man breaks the bone of his arm or his leg, it is firmly bound up, to prevent the broken parts from moving out of the proper places, and in time then bone grows together again and becomes quite strong.
The bones are fastened together by various kinds of joints(关节). They form the framework of the body, and give it strength to retain its proper shape. This framework is called the skeleton(骨架). Some animals, such as worms and slugs, have no skeleton; and others, such as shellfish, have a kind of hard covering or skeleton outside.
The most important part of the skeleton is the backbone. It is so important that naturalists divide all animals into two classes,--- those which have a backbone and those which have none. All the higher animals, including man, have a backbone, or vertebral column as it is called. They are therefore called vertebrate （脊椎的）animals. The others are called invertebrate animals.
( )36. Where can we see flesh and bones from the parts of animals?
A. In the bookshop. B. In the butchers’ shop.
C. At home. D. In the shopping mall.
( )37. Why should the bones bound up firmly if they were broken?
A.To make the bones strong
B. To protect our arms and legs
C. To fasten the joints.
D. To prevent the broken parts from moving out of the proper places.
( )38. From the passage, we know higher animals are called_________.
A. backbone B. human beings
C. vertebrate animals D. skeleton
( )39. The passage is probably taken from___________.
A. a newspaper B. a postcard
C. a comic book D. a novel
D
One day the workers of a company saw a notice on the door. It said, “Yesterday the person who stopped you from being better in this company died. We invite you to attend the funeral (葬礼) in the room that has been prepared in the gym.” At first everyone was sad to hear that one of the workers had died, but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be. The excitement grew as the workers arrived at the gym to pay their last respect. Everyone wondered，“who is this person that was stopping my progress? Well, at least he ’ s no longer here! ”
One by one the workers got closer to the coffin (棺材）and when they looked inside it they suddenly became speechless. They stood near the coffin and amazed without a word. There was a mirror inside the coffin, and everyone who looked inside it could see himself / herself. There were some words next to the mirror—There is only one person who can stop you from being better: it is you.
You are the only person who can change your life. Your life doesn’t change when your friends and parents change or when your company changes. Your life changes when you change, when you realize that you are the only one responsible (有责任的）for your life.
( )40. Which shows the right changes of the workers’ feelings to the person’ death?
A.Sad→excited→curious→speechless→ amazed.
B. Sad→amazed→excited→speechless→curious.
C.Sad→curious→excited→amazed→speechless.
D.Sad→curious→excited→speechless→amazed.
( )41. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The workers saw a notice on the wall.
B.There was nothing in the coffin.
C.In fact, nobody in the company died.
D.The funeral was held by the dead person^ family.
( )42. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.We should respect all people around us.
B.Working for a good company can change our life.
C.The person who stops your development is yourself.
D.We should try our best to keep us in good health.
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people enjoy seeing busy little squirrels running around a park.43 Without protection, the UK’s red squirrels could disappear in just ten years.
The main reason is that people brought gray squirrels to the UK in the 1890s. They are larger and stronger.44 As a result, the country's red squirrels are hard to survive.
Another problem that gray squirrels have brought with them is the squirrel pox virus(松鼠痘病毒).They can carry this virus without any effects on themselves, but it kills red squirrels. It causes sores(疮)around faces and feet and soon the red squirrels can't see and eat,and finally they lose their lives.45
People in the UK love their red squirrels, so they are doing their best to save them. They come up with a few ideas.46 With fewer gray squirrels to compete with or spread the virus, the red squirrels will have a better chance. Besides, the trees in the UK will also be healthier, since gray squirrels sometimes hurt trees.
Another idea is to use gray squirrels' natural enemies to cut down their numbers. For example, pine martens(松貂) mainly hunt gray squirrels, not red squirrels. Scientists are putting pine martens in the areas with too many gray squirrels. Although it might seem cruel, this helps keep the environment in balance.47 With these plans, people in the UK hope their red squirrels will make a comeback.
A. Different animals can live together better in this way. B. They're also better at competing for food and space than red squirrels. C. It might surprise you, then, to learn that some squirrels are in danger. D. One is to stop the gray squirrels from having more babies. E. People in the UK like red squirrels better than gray squirrles. F. Animalscientists are worried that these problems are having a serious influence. |
43.___________44._________45._________46.___________47.__________
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分）
五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
A) 根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
madder; widely; go over; covered live; comes up with; made up his mind |
48. —Have you ever heard of intelligent house furnishings（智能家居）?
—Yes, and they are ________ used in people’s homes nowadays.
49. Is the inventor so creative that he often ___________ new ideas?
50. The football match will be______________ on CCTV 5 this coming Saturday.
51. It’s a good habit to____________ what we have learnt on our notes in class.
52. The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much ________ night by night.
53. At last, the boy accepted his mother’s advice and_____________ to catch up with most of his classmates in study.
B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. About three_________(five) of the students in our class are girls.
55. The silk scarf must be one of those_______(act).Look, she is looking for it.
56. How strange the boy is! He always answers questions in an _______ (usual) way.
57. The book you bought me is really _________(value). Thanks a lot!
58. He has more difficulty than Bruce_________(control) his action.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过5个词）
Have you ever heard of Elvis Presley? He was one of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century.
Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who oftentook him to church, where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the king of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.
When he was young, Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee. Then he attended high school there, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called “country and Western”.
In 1995 he recorded some songs for his mother’s birthday. The people at therecording studio liked his singing and his music. It was country and Western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called “blues”.
Later on, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manager and arranged(安排)concerts and new recordings for him. Soon Elvis became famous. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tenderand King Creole.
But Elvis found it difficult to live with success. Like many other famous people, he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, his many millions of fans were shocked. “The King IS Dead!”the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and he will always be remembered as “the King of Rock & Roll”.
59. What was Elvis Presley’s interest when he was a high school student?
__________________________________________
60. Did he record any songs for hismother’s birthday?
__________________________________________
61. Who was Tom Parker?
__________________________________________
62. When did Elvis Presley die?
__________________________________________
63. How did his fans feel when he died?
__________________________________________
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
It may not be hard to name the most popular girl or boy at school. But have you ever wondered what m64 them popular? Is it about wearing the latest fashion or being in the basketball t65?
According toan Australian study, the secret to being p66 at school, is neither of those things. I67, it is empathy (感同身受), or understanding and s68 others’ feelings.
Popular children are “b69 at knowing what others want, think and f70”, according to the study. The study included 2,096 children f71 2 to 10 years old from Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America.
“Our study shows that understanding o72 feelings can help children become or keep popular”, wrote Virginia Slaughter, professorf psychology at the University of Queensland, who led the study. “It means empathy is important both for making friends in the early school years and for keeping friendships as children g73 older”.
64.___________65.___________ 66.___________ 67.__________ 68._________
69.___________70.___________ 71.___________72.___________73._________
八、书面表达（满分25分）
假如你班将要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会, 请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿, 谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由：
1. 保持良好的情绪。不要焦虑和紧张, 否则会没有面对困难的勇气；
2. 制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散, 太高的目标使人失去信心；
3. 要有充足的睡眠，不要熬夜, 以确保上课时精力旺盛, 注意
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