2026年中考英语仿真模拟试卷2(含答案)

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2026年中考英语仿真模拟试卷2(含答案)

2026中考英语仿真模拟试卷2

【总分100分 时间90分钟】

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1—What’s the matter, Mary?

—I have a serious ________. I need to see a dentist.

AfeverBheadacheCtoothacheDstomachache

2—I really need some advice to improve my pronunciation.

—One way is by ________.

Akeeping a diaryBlistening to tapesCreading booksDwriting stories

3—Shenzhou VII astronaut crew ________ completed the second extravehicular activity (出舱活动) on March 2,2024.

—Wow, it means they have made progress again.

AsuccessfullyBhardlyCcarelesslyDhappily

4My uncle Tom ________ in this factory since he left the university.

Ahas workedBworksChad workedDis working

5Although there ________ more AI teachers in the future, I don’t think they can take the place of teachers in school.

AareBaren’tCwill beDwon’t be

6—Paul plays the violin really wonderfully!

—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.

AtalentedBmore talentedCthe more talentedDthe most talented

7______ it is only a road with a few cherry trees, it’s crowded with tourists who come here in April.

ASinceBUnlessCOnceDAlthough

8—Do you know ________ the tea was first drunk?

—Not exactly, was it before the Tang Dynasty?

AwhereBwhenChowDwho

、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)

A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Growing up in the hot Las Vegas desert, all I     9     was to live in a place where it snowed.     10     I had never seen snow before, I was always dreaming of being a professional skier.

At the age of 19, the day after I graduated from high school, I moved to a place where it snowed and I     11     a famous ski team there and achieved my dream. I skied with my     12     every day and became one of the best skiers soon. For the first time, I felt free, independent and     13     in control of my life. I thought I was the happiest and the luckiest person in the world.

However,     14     days didn’t last long. I lost both of my legs below the knees in a car accident. After half a year’s treatment, I got better and was     15     to leave the hospital. I was very down and     16     all day and all night. I didn’t meet my friends or go to my ski team any more and     17     my skiing dream. It seemed that I totally kept myself away from the outside world.

Then one day when I slept in my bed as usual, the sun shone     18     the window onto my bed. And suddenly I realized I should do     19    . I told my parents I wanted to go skiing once more. With the help of my parents and ski teammates, I     20     all the difficulties and stood upon a snowboard again. Although I failed so many times while training and experienced lots of     21    , I finally made it.

In 2005, I     22     an organization for young adults with physical disabilities so they could do sports again. I believe we can do anything and we can be anything     23     we can face ourselves bravely in our life.

9ArealizedBwantedCbelievedDcared

10ASoBAlthoughCBecauseDBut

11AjoinedBmadeCleftDlost

12AstudentsBparentsCclassmatesDteammates

13AcompletelyBsimplyCdirectlyDactually

14AoldBbusyCgreatDdifficult

15AafraidBableCexcitedDsurprised

16AworkedBsleptCstudiedDskied

17Agave upBgave awayCstuck toDpicked up

18ApastBthroughCacrossDover

19AnothingBeverythingCanythingDsomething

20AbeatBwonCovercameDmet

21AjoyBfearCpainDsuccess

22Atook upBmade upCset upDturned up

23AunlessBno matterCeven ifDas long as

B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

lifeimportancelikeworktakeencouragechildrenbadbelievesbutenough

In our country, the government has launched a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the    24    of controlling a healthy weight. Many    25    and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance    26    also causes serious health problems. What’s    27    , obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s    28    .

The plan includes activities    29    sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are    30    to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have    31    sleep and be happy all the time. By    32    together, we can create a healthier community.

The government     33     that by developing a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic (慢性病) like high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems. Let’s     34     actions and make our country healthier.

四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)

A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Join the English Speech Contest (比赛)

Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic. 

Contest timetable

Application deadline(申请期限)

March 10, 2025

All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest. 

Contest date

April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30

The contest will be held in Classroom 304. 

Requirements

◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”. 

◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely. 

◆You should use proper body language in your speech. 

Prizes

◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. 

◆Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine. 

Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! 

Click here to apply online! 

35What’s the subject in the English Speech Contest 2025?

AHow to love yourself.BHow to use body language.

CHow to give speeches.DHow to build your confidence.

36Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

AEach speech will be published in the school’s magazine.

BThe speakers should add proper body language in the speech.

COnly students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest.

DA student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the competition.

37Where can you most probably read this text?

AIn a magazine.BOn the Internet.CIn a report.DIn a book.

B

Lao She has always been an admired and famous writer. His early hard life helped him create many great works. Four Generations Under One Roof, one of his most famous works, is the most meaningful novel I’ve ever read.

It mainly tells the story of the hard life of the Qi family living in Beijing during the war of the 1940s. However, what moves me most is not its plot (情节), but how it describes different characters.

Qi Ruixuan is one of the main characters. He was a kind and active teacher who hoped to fight for his country all the time, but he had to stay at his hometown because of his family. Although he didn’t join the army, he tried his best to keep his family safe. And he always told his students and neighbors, “China won’t be beaten and the future will be full of hope”. On the other hand, Guan Xiaohe was a bad man. He worked for the enemies for his own benefit (利益), but finally he was killed by them.

From the novel, we can learn how terrible it was during the war. The brave Chinese people finally won the freedom and honor through great efforts. Every brave man shouldn’t be forgotten. As the saying goes, every man has a share of responsibility for the future of his country.

Till now, our country has become stronger and stronger. However, it will never make further progress if we teenagers remain satisfied with the comfortable life we have now. So, we must keep studying hard to make contributions to our motherland! Let’s get started from now on.

38What is the main idea of Four Generations Under One Roof?

AThe hard life of Lao She.

BThe progress of China in the past few years.

CThe hard life of the Qi family during the 1940s.

DThe different character personalities of the Qi family.

39Who is Qi Ruixuan?

AA bad man who worked for the enemies.

BA teacher who hoped to fight for his country.

CA character who was killed by the enemies.

DA man who remained satisfied with his life.

40What can we learn from the novel?

AThe importance of studying hard.

BThe bravery of Chinese people during the war.

CThe advantages of working as a teacher.

DThe value of the peaceful life.

41What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?

A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责。B.得道者多助,失道者寡助。

C.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。D.千里之行,始于足下。

42What does the writer expect teenagers to do according to the passage?

ARemain satisfied with their comfortable life.

BForget about the past and focus on the present.

CStudy hard and make contributions to their motherland.

DSet a goal to be a great writer in the future.

C

Whenever you go online, whether you sign up for a game, send a message, or share a photo, you leave something behind you. It shows where you’ve been, how long you stayed, and what you did while you were there. It’s not something to lose sleep over, but it’s always a good idea to know about your digital footprint and be smart about how you use the Internet.

Here is some advice to help you take care of your digital footprint. First, be careful about your personal information, like your name, address, etc. You can create a screen name for yourself and use a cartoon picture instead of a real photo.

Second, keep your passwords (密码) a secret. Never share them with anyone or write them down where others can see. Keep them safe and make them tricky by mixing letters, numbers, and symbols.

Third, don’t forget to log off (退出) when you finish using a website, especially on a shared computer. If you forget, someone else can easily pretend (假装) to be you!

Fourth, if you see something online that makes you feel bad or worried, don’t keep it to yourself. Talk to an adult you trust. They can help you report anything that isn’t right, and they know how to deal with it.

Finally, think about your future. Many schools often look at what you’ve posted online. Sometimes, people miss out on great chances because of a bad digital footprint. So, before you post anything, ask yourself, “Would I be happy for everyone to see this?” A clean digital footprint can help you shine bright in the eyes of colleges. So stay safe online, and remember to think twice before you post any information!

43What is “digital footprint” according to Paragraph 1?

AThe marks you make when using the Internet.

BThe ways you communicate with others online.

CA special app that records your online activities.

DAn interesting reminder of your stories with the Internet.

44What’s the first piece of advice about?

AAvoiding dangerous websites.BRules for choosing screen names.

CKeeping personal information safe.DSuggestions for taking great photos.

45According to the writer, ________ is a good password.

A9876&543BDreamBig#2025

CLuckyNumber1DSunshine! Dreams

46What should you do when you see something bad online?

ACall the police.BForget about it.

CKeep it to yourself.DTalk to your parents.

47According to the last paragraph, why do we have to think twice before we post information online?

ATo be a famous star.BTo live a wealthy life.

CTo make good friends.DTo avoid losing good chances.

D

A new type of travel has become popular in China, known as “special forces-style tourism (特种兵式旅行)”, This style of travel means visiting many places of interest in a short period, typically over weekends. College students are the main travelers in this type of tourism.

One such student is Yu Yinghua. She started taking part in this rapid travel in March. After spending nearly three years at school, Yu expressed her desire to explore during her free time. During her recent trip to Shanghai, Yu had a busy day, beginning at 7 a.m. and visiting a lot of spots (地点). Her trip began at Jing’an Temple at 7:30 a.m. She then went to visit a famous brunch shop and a fashionable store on Anfu Road. Following that, she explored the past homes of Song Qingling and Bajin. Yu enjoyed her lunch and took a short rest at a shopping mall. In the afternoon, she enjoyed the beautiful scenery while walking on the jar den Bridge of Shanghai. Before returning to school at 7:00 p.m., she watched a Hanfu show at Yu Garden and enjoyed some snacks.

Similarly, another student named Chen Junjun also enjoys this type of travel. However, Chen prefers long-distance trips to reduce pressure of her studies. In April, she had a two-day trip to Xi’an, Shanxi, where she explored all the main tourist attractions (旅游胜地).Chen mentioned that managing her studies could be demanding, so these trips served as a way to bring joy into her busy life.

However, experts warn that not everyone may find this type of tourism suitable. It can be physically tiring to visit so many places in a short period. Unlike calm holidays where arrangements (安排) can be changed as wanted, “special forces-style tourism” requires both stamina (耐力) and a relaxed manner.

48How long did it take Yu Yinghua to take a trip in Shanghai?

AFor seven hours.BFor twelve hours.CFor two days.DFor a week.

49What did Yu Yinghua do during her trip? Check and choose the right answer.

She visited Lingyin Temple.

She enjoyed her lunch at a shopping center.

She explored the homes of Song Qingling and Lu Xun.

She went to a fashionable shop on Anfu Road.

She took a walk along the Garden Bridge of Shanghai

A①③⑤B②③⑤C①④⑤D②④⑤

50What does the underlined word “demanding” in Paragraph 4 mean?

AChallenging.BRelaxing.CExciting.DSurprising

51What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?

ATo show the advantages of “special forces-style tourism”

BTo suggest people see “special forces-style tourism” in a right way.

CTo encourage readers to accept “special forces-style tourism”.

DTo explore the reasons behind the popularity of “special forces-style tourism”.

52Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

ABCD

B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

If you have planned a trip during the summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat.    53    Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. 

Turn back and smile

While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive. Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair.    54   

Look away from the camera

There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera.    55    Looking into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. 

56   

Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. 

Take a seat

57    If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your friends and take more photos.

ATake a back view photo.

BNot every photo needs to have you stand.

CThis is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.

DBut what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?

EBut how do you choose and share your photographs properly?

FFor example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.

GYou shouldn’t look at the camera

五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5)

请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

(Cindy meets Daisy at the school gate in the morning. Cindy=C, Daisy=D)

C: Hi, Daisy. You look pretty tired.

D: Yes, Cindy. I am tired.     58    

C: Oh. that’s too bad.

D: And I got up at 6 a.m.

C: What? So you didn’t get very much sleep.

D: No. I didn’t.     59    

C: You can do aerobics (有氧运动) by following videos on the internet. . That can help you sleep.

D:     60    

C: You should. It works for me!

D:     61    

C: Seven or eight. I go to bed at the same time every night because I set a bedtime reminder on my smart bracelet (智能手环).

D: That’s an excellent habit.     62    

C: Yes. Sometimes I don’t wake up until nine! But I don’t do it very often.

AOK. I’ll try that.

BThanks for your advice.

CDo you sleep late at weekends?

DWhat do you usually do before bedtime?

EDo you have any advice?

FI didn’t fall asleep until midnight last night.

GHow many hours of sleep do you get at night?

六、书面表达满分15分)

632025年春季开学,我国多地中小学将课间时间延长至15分钟。在课间快乐一刻期间,你校进行了形式多样,内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示,以“15-minute Break”为题目,给Teen Magazine校园体育栏目投稿。

要点提示:

注意:

1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;

3. 词数80~120

The 15-minute Break

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1C

【详解】句意:——怎么了,玛丽?——我牙疼得厉害。我需要看牙医。

考查名词辨析。fever发烧;headache头痛;toothache牙疼;stomachache胃痛。根据“I need to see a dentist.”可知,需要看牙医,应是牙疼。故选C

2B

【详解】句意:——我真的需要一些建议来提高我的发音。——一种方法是听磁带。

考查动词短语。keeping a diary写日记;listening to tapes听磁带;reading books读书;writing stories写故事。根据“some advice to improve my pronunciation”可知,此处指提高发音的建议,应是听磁带。故选B

3A

【详解】句意:——322日,神舟七号航天员乘组成功完成第二次出舱活动。——哇,这意味着他们又进步了。

考查副词辨析。successfully成功地;hardly几乎不;carelessly粗心地;happily开心地。根据“completed the second extravehicular activity (出舱活动) on March 2,2024.”以及“it means they have made progress again.”可知是成功完成第二次出舱活动。故选A

4A

【详解】句意:我叔叔汤姆自从大学毕业后就一直在这家工厂工作。

考查时态。根据“since he left the university”可知,此处表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作,需用现在完成时have/has done,主语是Tom,助动词用has。故选A

5C

【详解】句意:尽管未来有更多的人工智能教师,但我认为它们无法取代学校里的教师。

考查there be句型一般将来时。are系动词肯定形式;aren’t系动词否定形式;will be系动词将来时态肯定形式;won’t be系动词将来时否定形式。in the future表明句子要用将来时;will bethere be句型的一般将来时形式,且符合未来将会有更多人工智能教师的语义。故选C

6B

【详解】句意:——保罗的小提琴演奏得非常棒!——当然。他比班上任何其他学生都更有天赋。

考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more talented,此处不表示特指,不用冠词。故选B

7D

【详解】句意:虽然这只是一条有几棵樱桃树的路,但四月份来这里的游客很多。

考查连词词义辨析。Since自从;Unless除非;Once一旦;Although虽然。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D

8B

【详解】句意:——你知道第一次喝茶是什么时候吗?——不完全知道,是在唐朝之前吗?

考查宾语从句。where在哪里;when什么时候;how怎样;who谁。根据答语“Not exactly, was it before the Tang Dynasty?”可知,此处询问时间,应用when引导宾语从句。故选B

9B 10B    11A    12D    13A    14C    15B    16B    17A    18B    19D    20C    21C    22C    23D

【导语】本文讲述了作者怀揣着滑雪梦想,经历挫折后重新振作,最终实现梦想并帮助他人的故事。

9.句意:我在炎热的拉斯维加斯沙漠长大,我只想住在下雪的地方。

realized意识到;wanted想要;believed相信;cared关心。根据“Growing up in the hot Las Vegas desert, all I… was to live in a place where it snowed.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指作者的愿望,表示只想住在下雪的地方。故选B

10.句意:虽然我以前从未见过雪,但我一直梦想着成为一名专业滑雪者。

So所以;Although虽然;Because因为;But但是。根据“…I had never seen snow before, I was always dreaming of being a professional skier.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了让步,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B

11.句意:19岁,高中毕业后的第二天,我搬到了一个下雪的地方,加入了一个著名的滑雪队,实现了我的梦想。

joined加入;made制作;left离开;lost失去。根据“a famous ski team there and achieved my dream.”并结合选项可知,此处指加入了一个著名的滑雪队,从而实现了梦想。故选A

12.句意:我每天和队友一起滑雪,很快就成为了最好的滑雪者之一。

students学生;parents父母;classmates同学;teammates队友。根据上文“…a famous ski team there”并结合选项可知,作者加入了一个著名的滑雪队,应是和队友一起滑雪。故选D

13.句意:我第一次感到自由、独立,完全掌控了自己的生活。

completely完全地;simply简单地;directly直接地;actually实际上。根据“I felt free, independent and…in control of my life.”的语境并结合选项可知,感到自由、独立,应是完全掌控了自己的生活。故选A

14.句意:然而,美好的日子并没有持续多久。

old老的;busy忙碌的;great美好的;difficult困难的。根据上文“I thought I was the happiest and the luckiest person in the world.”可知,作者当时的生活很美好。故选C

15.句意:经过半年的治疗,我好多了,可以出院了。

afraid害怕的;able能够的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。根据“I got better”可知,作者好转了,所以应是可以出院了。故选B

16.句意:我非常沮丧,整天整夜地睡觉。

worked工作;slept睡觉;studied学习;skied滑雪。根据“I was very down”并结合选项可知,作者情形低落,应是整天整夜地睡觉。故选B

17.句意:我再也没有见过我的朋友,也没有去滑雪队,放弃了我的滑雪梦想。

gave up放弃;gave away赠送;stuck to坚持;picked up捡起。根据“go to my ski team any more”可知,不去滑雪队滑雪,应是放弃了自己的滑雪梦想。故选A

18.句意:然后有一天,当我像往常一样睡在床上时,阳光透过窗户照到了我的床上。

past经过;through透过;across穿过;over……之上。根据“the sun shone…the window onto my bed”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指阳光透过窗户照到床上,B项符合。故选B

19.句意:我突然意识到我应该做点什么。

nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何事情;something一些事情。根据“And suddenly I realized I should do…”的语境可知,作者意识到应该做点什么来改变现状,此句为肯定句,something符合。故选D

20.句意:在父母和滑雪队友的帮助下,我克服了所有的困难,再次站在滑雪板上。

beat打败;won赢得;overcame克服;met遇到。根据“stood upon a snowboard again”并结合选项可知,再次站在滑雪板上,应是克服了遇到的所有困难。故选C

21.句意:虽然我在训练中失败了很多次,经历了很多痛苦,但我终于做到了。

joy快乐;fear恐惧;pain痛苦;success成功。根据“failed so many times”并结合选项可知,此处指作者在训练中失败了很多次,也经历了痛苦,但最后成功了。故选C

22.句意:2005年,我为身体残疾的年轻人成立了一个组织,这样他们就可以再次进行体育运动。

took up开始从事;made up编造;set up成立;turned up出现。根据“…an organization for young adults with physical disabilities”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指作者为身体残疾的年轻人成立了一个组织。故选C

23.句意:我相信我们可以做任何事情,成为任何我们想成为的人,只要我们能在生活中勇敢地面对自己。

unless除非;no matter无论;even if即使;as long as只要。根据“I believe we can do anything and we can be anything…we can face ourselves bravely in our life.”的语境可知,此处指某个条件成立时,另一件事情就会发生,表示只要我们能在生活中勇敢地面对自己,我们可以做任何事情,成为任何我们想成为的人。故选D

24importance 25children    26but    27worse    28lives    29like    30encouraged    31enough    32working    33believes    34take

【导语】本文讲述了政府推出的一个名为体重管理年的三年行动计划,旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。

24.句意:这个计划旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。根据“This program aims to help people understand the…of controlling a healthy weight.”结合备选词可知,这里指的是控制健康体重的重要性。importance“重要性,名词作宾语。故填importance

25.句意:许多儿童和成年人都在与肥胖作斗争。根据“Many…and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖).”知,这里指的是儿童和成年人。children“儿童,复数名词。故填children

26.句意:肥胖不仅影响外观,还会导致严重的健康问题。not only...but also“不但……而且……”,固定搭配。故填but

27.句意:更糟糕的是,肥胖甚至可能使人们遭受心理问题,如抑郁和焦虑。根据“What’s… , obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues.”结合备选词可知,这里表示更糟糕的情况。what’s worse“更糟糕的是,固定搭配。故填worse

28.句意:因此,体重管理已成为许多人生活的重要组成部分。根据“So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s… .”结合备选词可知,这里指的是人们的生活。life“生活many people’s后用复数名词。故填lives

29.句意:该计划包括像体育活动、健康饮食研讨会和有趣的挑战等活动。根据“The plan includes activities…sports events, .”结合备选词可知,这里表示举例。like“,介词,符合语境。故填like

30.句意:鼓励学生多吃水果和蔬菜,并经常参加体育运动。根据“Students are…to eat a balanced diet with more fruit”结合备选词可知,这里指的是学生被鼓励。encouraged“被鼓励,动词过去分词形式,和are一起形成被动语态结构。故填encouraged

31.句意:每个人都应该有足够的睡眠,并且一直保持快乐。根据“Everyone is supposed to have…sleep.”可知,这里指的是足够的睡眠。enough“足够的,修饰名词。故填enough

32.句意:通过共同努力,我们可以创造一个更健康的社区。根据“By…together, we can create a healthier community.”结合备选词可知,这里指的是共同努力。work“工作,应用动名词作by的宾语。故填working

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