2026年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷3(无听力,含答案解析)

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2026年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷3

听力略

第二部分基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分）

五、选择填空。（共10小题；计20分）

A.阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

A. as a result of        B. been influenced by       C.compared with 

D.known as E.the beauty of

The qipao,a traditional Chinese dress, has become increasingly popular in recent years,especially during the National College Entrance Examination, better 26.______ the"gaokao".

Many mothers wear qipaos to wish their children good luck in the exam 27 .______the Chinese phrase"qi kai de sheng", meaning victory.

The qipao has a high collar, with pankous, traditional Chinese knotted buttons, on the front. After years of development, the qipao is now divided into different styles. Shanghai-style qipaos are more forward-looking, 28.______ Beijing-style ones. And Hong Kong-style ones have 29.______ European fashions.

The qipao is a very classic product to show 30 .______traditional Chinese clothing. It not only shows the history of Han people, but also the footprints of other cultures on the land.

26. ______29.______ 28.______27. ______ 30. ______

B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

A: Tom, could you please clean up our house? Your dad's friends are coming over at 6:00.31.______

B: Sure. 32.______

A:OK. After you finish your homework, let's clean up the kitchen.

B: No problem. 33.______

A: You can do the dishes and I' ll sweep the floor. 34.______

B: All right, Mom. 35.______

A: Great! You' re really helpful.

B: With pleasure.

A. What can I do to help you?

B. But could I finish my homework first?

C. Then I will make my bed and fold my clothes.

D. And could you please take out the rubbish as well?

E. I' ll go to the supermarket to buy some food for dinner.

31. ______ 32.______ 33.______ 34. ______ 35. ______

六、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.

Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___36___ her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.

___37 ___their economic（经济的）situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her voice until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it hard to find well-paid work.

One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___38___ his mother singing on stage.

Suddenly,her voice ___39___.She tried to finish the song,but the audience（观众）began to whistle and got angry.Mrs.Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked off the stage crying.

The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to ___40___ the embarrassing situation.He remembered Charlie once sang at a party.He ___41___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage.After a brief introduction,he left Charlie to please the audience.

Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.The audience enjoyed the performance very much and began to throw money.___42___ Charlie saw this,he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ___43___ the money and then he would finish the song.The audience found this announcement especially funny and started to throw even more money onto the stage.

Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage.He did not feel ___44___ at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience.To his amazement,there was more ___45___ and more money throwing.

That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.

( )36.A.support        B.leave        C.face

( )37.A.Though        B.So        C.But

( )38.A.feeling        B.realizing        C.watching

( )39.A.dropped        B.broke        C.raised

( )40.A.save        B.continue        C.explain

( )41.A.slowly        B.patiently        C.quickly

( )42.A.Until        B.When        C.Before

( )43.A.throw away        B.put down        C.pick up

( )44.A.shy        B.sad        C.satisfied

( )45.A.anger        B.silence        C.laughter

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）

七、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

A

In our society,strength and achievement are often shown as reaching the highest point of success.This idea is widely accepted,but it is only part of the story.There's another importanttype of strength—one that means pulling oneself out of a difficult and dark place. It shows the ability to recover（恢复）, keep going,and fight against hard times.

This also interests students in school, so we asked students from six schools across the city which is more important. The students were mainly divided into two groups.

( )46. What does the passage say about traditional strength?

A. It does not provide clear goals.

B. It is admired and widely accepted.

C. It includes overcoming personal struggles.

( )47. Who holds the idea of admiring traditional strength?

A. The writer.        B. Group A.        C. Group B.

( )48. Which of the following opinions support Group B?

A. When I'm on top,I own everything.

B. Nothing grows on mountain tops, only the valleys.

C. Nobody cares about what you did. They care about what you' ve got.

( )49. Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word"visible"?

A. Her excitement was ______ to everyone in the room since she won the first prize.

B. The stars are ______ in the night sky even on a clear night because of the pollution.

C. The music was so loud that it seemed almost ______ to the people around the house.

( )50. What does the article mainly talk about?

A. How to achieve traditional success.

B. The importance of achieving success in society.

C. Views on different types of strength and their meaning.

B

( )51. What does the writer mainly want to tell us by mentioning Pu Songling?

A.The fun of Fanhua.        B. The history of Fanhua. 

C. The tool of Fanhua.

( )52. Which is the best title for ▲ ?

A.Getting Full Experience       B. Outdoor Game Inventions

C. The Joy of Sauna

( )53. What did Cathy's parents see when they came back that night?

()54. Which of the following questions is answered?

A. When was Fanhua invented in China?

B. How is Apple's smart footwear made?

C. What are the advantages of board games?

()55. What is the common theme of the four passages?

A. New technology in student activities.

B. The importance of traditional games.

C. Different ways students can have fun.

C

Muniba Mazari, often known as the"Iron Lady of Pakistan", is an inspiration for countless people around the world. Her story is a testament(证明) to the power of toughness, courage and firm determination.

Muniba's life took a sudden turn when she was involved in a terrible car accident that left her unable to move from the waist down. At the young age of 21, she found herself stuck in a wheelchair, facing a future very different from the one she had imagined.

However, Muniba refused to let her disability define her. Instead, she embraced her new reality with strength and optimism. She discovered her passion for art and began to paint using her mouth, showing amazing talent and creativity. Through her artwork, she found a way to express her emotions and inspire others.

But Muniba's toughness didn't stop there. She became an important speaker, sharing her story of victory over difficulties with people worldwide. Muniba's powerful words and positive attitude affected people from all walks of life. She encouraged others to embrace their challenges, accept themselves as they are and achieve their dreams.

In addition to her work as an artist and speaker, Muniba became Pakistan's first female Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使) for UN Women, calling on gender equality and women's rights. Her work aimed to help women and girls, encouraging them to break societal limits and pursue their ambitions.

Muniba's story serves as a beacon(灯塔) of hope, proving that disability is not a barrier to achieving greatness. Through her courage and determination, she has inspired millions, teaching them the importance of self-love, acceptance and the limitless power of the human spirit. Her journey reminds us that no matter what challenges we face, with toughness and a strong will, we can overcome adversity and create a meaningful life.

()56. What changed Muniba's life suddenly?

A. She became the"Iron Lady of Pakistan".

B. She suffered from a serious car accident.

C. She discovered her passion for art and began to paint using her mouth.

()57. What did Muniba do in the face of her disability?

A. She refused to take action to fight with it.

B. She let her disability define her.

C. She discovered a new way to deal with her situation.

()58. What was Muniba's main purpose as a speaker?

A. To discover another way to express her emotions.

B. To share her story of victory over difficulties with people worldwide.

C. To encourage people to embrace their challenges,accept themselves and achieve their dreams.

()59. What influence might Muniba bring as the Goodwill Ambassador?

A. The public will pay more attention to women's rights.

B. More people will be brave in the face of the difficulties in their life.

C. An increasing number of disabled people can be helped.

()60. What can we learn from Muniba's life experience?

A. We are supposed to keep learning.

B. We should always be brave and tough when facing challenges in our life.

C. We can try different jobs in our life.

B卷(共50分)

一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

“One,two,three,four,five,”Fu Jiangyan counts in front of her phone camera at her sock shop in Yiwu,Zhejiang.With the help of artificial intelligence(AI)tools,Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes,ready to post on Facebook and attract 61.______ customers.

This is possible 62.______ Chinagoods,a digital platform 63.______ by Yiwu's government.The platform uses AI to help businesses improve online marketing and connect with global trade.

Fu has been selling socks for 20 years.Recently,she has taught 64.______ to use DeepSeek,an AI tool,to write video scripts(脚本).Then,she uses a video app that matches her lip movements and background music with different languages.This advanced technology has helped her attract 65.______ from the Middle East,South America and Africa.“My most-viewed video on Facebook has received 54,000 views,”she said 66.______.

67.______ DeepSeek,the platform offers various AI apps that have greatly improved video creation and image design,according to Lou Qinfeng,the technical 68.______ of a Yiwu's big data company.Sun Lingyan from Chinagoods trains sellers like Fu to use the platform's app.

AI training has helped many sellers get new skills and turn them into real orders. For example, toy seller Sun Lijuan reduced her product design costs to zero. An AI-generated video she posted on overseas social media received more than 100,000 views, 69.______ to a Polish buyer ordering 20,000 dolls.

"Even without any professional design or filming experience, it is now possible to create 70 .______content quickly, greatly helping business growth," Sun said. AI-powered sales tools are now widely used in Yiwu' s market trade. Recent data shows that about 30,000 sellers use AI tools for business. AI applications developed in Yiwu have been used over 1 billion times.

61.______ 62.______ 65.______62.______ 65. ______

66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______

二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

Most people love animals. Many children's books use animals as the main characters. 71.______ The love for animals may be why both children and adults enjoy going to zoos.

Zoo visiting goes back to ancient times. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. 72 .______At that time, raising animals was a way for people to show their wealth and power. Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn' t receive enough attention or care. So many of them died or got ill.

Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, but they are set up to protect animals and teach people as well. 73 .______For example, people must provide animals with a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. Besides, the visitors are not allowed to feed the animals with their own food. In this way, the rules help protect the animals well.

74 .______They want to do more to protect animals they love. Some of them were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn't have enough space for the animals to show. They also thought the animals were not treated properly. With so many people against the shows, some zoos stopped them.

People see animals in zoos. 75.______ Both people and animals can get a lot from each other.In this way, people can live in harmony with animals.

A. Animals don't like living in zoos.

B. Zoo s must follow some certain rules.

C. Many people look after animals as pets.

D. Some people think the rules are not enough.

E. The first zoo was started by a queen in Egypt in 1500 BC.

F. At the same time, they try to learn about how to protect them well.

71. ______ 72. ______ 73.______74. ______75. ______

三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计15分）

A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

Faster, cheaper and better technology is what many people look up to about a brighter future. But now more people are starting to doubt it because the new technologies seem to be causing problems and making things worse. Many of today's pessimistic（消极的）voices are about smart phones and social media. Social media have brought people together, but they are better known for leaking（泄漏）privacy. Ride-hailing（网约车）also caused a hot discussion because many taxi drivers have lost their jobs after they appeared. Worries that certain technologies might be harmful to the society have appeared before. Cars were criticized（批评）in the 1920s, too.

However, there is no need to be so pessimisti       C. Some people pay too much attention to the disadvantages of a new technology but they forget the high technology has made their life easy. People worry about screen time but smart phones have made it possible to have convenient communication anywhere. Besides, some people say people cannot refuse to use the new technologies and say no to them. For example, some people fear robots will control the world and take our place one day. They think humans may lose their home and the worries keep them away from the robots. The truth is that countries that will have more older people in the future will need more robots to work for them, not fewer.

Actually, any powerful technology can be used by people in either good or bad ways. New technologies can have either good or bad influence on our society. What shapes the world and decides our future is people's own choice between the two ways. Perhaps the real reason for worry is not technology itself, but the growing doubts about the ability of our society to deal with the problems.

New technologies have changed the way we live. In fact, to live in the high-tech 2020s is to be among the luckiest people who have ever lived. So don't worry about the future which are not able to be predicted; just forget the pessimism for a moment and enjoy them.

B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

The Feynman Technique was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others.

The Feynman Technique has been one of the most effective study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. Plus, unlike traditional study methods like re-reading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process.

If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps.

To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including subtopics. If not, you' ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them.

The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts.

Next, review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader.

The fourth step is to improve your explanation using the information collected from the third step. Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior（先前的） steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic.

Once you' re confident you' ve learned the topic, it's time to give yourself a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee.

81. What does Richard Feynman do?

82. What are the advantages of The Feynman Technique?

83. How can we help a child understand complex problems?

84. Why do we need to review our explanation?

85. What do you think of The Feynman Technique? Why?

四、书面表达。(计15分)

为了解决食品浪费问题，2013年1月全国开始“光盘行动”。为进一步防止食品浪费，我国于2021年4月制定了《反食品浪费法》。请结合下图，谈谈目前食品浪费的现状、人们对食品浪费的观点，以及作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面支持《反食品浪费法》的顺利实施(三点)。

要求：1.写作内容要包括上图(表)中的主要信息；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

3.词数100左右。

参考词汇：光盘行动 the Clean Your Plate Campaign 反食品浪费法 anti-food-waste law

参考答案

第二部分基础知识运用

五、选择填空。

A

26.D【解析】“高考”更广为人知的说法是“gaokao”,“be known as”表示“被认为是；以……著称”,符合此处句意，故选D。

27.A【解析】许多母亲穿旗袍是因为汉语中“旗开得胜”的意思是胜利，“as a result of”表示“由于，因为”，符合此处句意，故选A。

28.C【解析】该句是将上海风格的旗袍和北京风格的旗袍作比较，“compared with”表示“与……相比”，符合此处句意，故选C。

29.B【解析】香港风格的旗袍受到欧洲时尚的影响，“be influenced by”表示“受……影响”，符合此处句意，由语境可知这里用现在完成时结构have been influenced by,故选B。

30.E【解析】旗袍是展示中国传统服饰之美的经典产品，“the beauty of”表示“……之美”，符合此处句意，故选E。

B

31.E【解析】根据前文“Tom,could you please clean up our house?”的阐述表示妈妈在给自己和Tom分配任务。故选E。

32.B【解析】根据下文“After you finish your homework”可知，此处表示Tom提出要先完成自己的作业。故选B。

33.A【解析】根据下文“You can do the dishes”，可知，此处Tom问妈妈他能做些什么。故选A。

34.D【解析】根据下文“All right,Mom.”可知，此处妈妈还分配了其他的任务。故选D。

35.C【解析】根据下文“Great You're really helpful.”可知，妈妈夸奖了Tom，由此可推知此处Tom主动提出要做一些事。故选C。

六、完形填空。

文章大意：本文讲述了一天晚上，查理·卓别林在剧院帮助妈妈在舞台上公开演出赚钱的故事，而那天晚上是查理第一次在舞台上公开演出，也是他母亲的最后一次演出。

36.A【解析】考查动词辨析。support支持；leave离开；face面对。根据“with the money she made as a singer（用她唱歌赚的钱）”可知，卓别林太太用她当歌手赚的钱独自抚养孩子，support符合题意。故选A。

37.C【解析】考查连词辨析。Though尽管；So因此；But但是。前文说到卓别林太太用她当歌手赚的钱独自抚养孩子，该句意为“当她在1894年患上喉炎时，他们的经济状况发生了变化”，前后句意表示转折关系，用But符合题意。故选C。

38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。feeling感觉；realizing意识到；watching观看。根据“his mother singing on stage（他的妈妈在舞台上唱歌）”可知，查理碰巧在剧院里看他的妈妈在舞台上唱歌，watch符合题意。故选C。

39.B【解析】考查动词辨析。dropped跌落；broke打破；raised提高。根据后文“She tried to finish the song,but the audience began to whistle and got angry（她试图把这首歌唱完，但观众们开始吹口哨并开始生气）”可知，突然，她的声音破裂了，broke符合题意。故选B。

40.A【解析】考查动词辨析。save挽救；continue继续；explain解释。根据前文“Mrs.Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked off the stage crying（卓别林太太无法再继续唱下去，于是哭着走下舞台）”可知，舞台经理知道他必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形，save符合题意。故选A。

41.C【解析】考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；patiently耐心地；quickly迅速地。根据前文的描述可知，因为舞台经理要挽救这种尴尬的情形，所以他迅速地拉着查理的手走上舞台。故选C。

42.B【解析】考查连词辨析。Until直到；When当······的时候；Before在······之前。根据前文“The audience enjoyed the performance very much and began to throw money（观众非常喜欢他的演出，并开始往舞台上扔钱）”可知，当查理看到观众们扔钱的场面时，他立刻停止唱歌，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。

43.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。throw away扔掉；put down放下；pick up捡起。根据语境可知，他首先要把钱捡起，然后会唱完这首歌，pick up符合题意。故选C。

44.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；sad伤心的；satisfied满意的。根据前文“Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage（查理在舞台上感觉很自在）”可知，查理一点也不害羞，并且为观众又跳又唱了很多。故选A。

45.C【解析】考查名词辨析。anger怒气；silence沉默；laughter笑声。根据前文的描述可知，观众非常喜欢查理的演出，并且觉得很有趣，所以此处应是笑声更多，钱也扔得更多了。故选C。

第三部分阅读理解

七、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

A

文章大意：本文主要介绍学生们关于传统力量与内在力量的不同观点。

46.B【解析】根据第一段“In our society,strength and achievement are often shown as reaching the highest point of success.This idea is widely accepted.”可知，在我们的社会中，力量和成就往往表现为达到成功的最高点。这种观点被广泛接受。故选B。

47.B【解析】根据Group A表格中“Some students support the idea of admiring traditional strength.”可知，A组的学生支持传统力量的观点。故选B。

48.B【解析】根据Group B表格中“They believe that overcoming personal struggles is just as important as traditional success.”可知，GroupB认为克服内心的挣扎和传统成功一样重要。故选B。

49.A【解析】根据Group A表格中“They believe that visible success, like standing on top of a mountain, is very important.”可知，visible表示“可以看见的”，A项表示“自从她获得一等奖，房间里的每个人都能看得见她的兴奋和激动”。故选A。

50.C【解析】根据文本大意及表格内容可知，这篇文章主要是在谈论学生们对不同类型的力量及其意义的看法。故选C。

B

文章大意：本文主要介绍了不同游戏的玩法及其在生活中的应用。

51.B【解析】根据表格一中“Pu Songling of the Qing Dynasty described it as Jiaxian in Liaozhaizhiyi.”可知，清代蒲松龄在《聊斋志异》中称其为交线，此处为了强调“翻花”的历史。故选B。

52.A【解析】根据表格二中“Apple recently introduced its smart footwear that sends haptic feedback to the users’ feet while they are playing virtual reality(VR) games.”可知，第二个游戏是为了获得充足的体验。故选A。

53.C【解析】根据表格三中“When her parents returned from the cinema that evening, they saw at least 500 people at the party, making a total mess of the house.”可知，当女孩的父母回到家里，家里乱糟糟的。故选C。

54.C【解析】根据表格四中“Playing board games encourages teamwork and friendly competitions, making it a fun and educational way to spend time with friends and family.”可知，通过阅读表格内容可以了解到玩棋牌游戏的好处。故选C。

55.C【解析】根据文本大意及表格内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍了四个可供学生们玩乐的游戏。故选C。

C

文章大意：巴基斯坦“铁娘子”Muniba Mazari在发生车祸后身体残疾、无法走路，但是她仍然乐观面对，用自己的事迹激励着其他人，完美地诠释了“生命以痛吻我，我却报之以歌”。

56.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Muniba's life took a sudden turn when she was involved in a terrible car accident that left her unable to move from the waist down.”可知，Muniba遭遇了一场可怕的车祸，导致下半身无法活动，这是她人生的转折点。故选B。

57.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She discovered her passion for art and began to paint using her mouth, showing amazing talent and creativity. Through her artwork, she found a way to express her emotions and inspire others.”可知，在残疾面前，Muniba用嘴作画，通过她的作品，她找到了表达自己情感和激励其他人的方式。故选C。

58.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She encouraged others to embrace their challenges, accept themselves as they are and achieve their dreams.”可知，Muniba作为演讲者的主要目的是鼓励人们拥抱挑战、接受自己并实现梦想。

59.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Muniba became Pakistan's first female Goodwill Ambassador（亲善大使）for UN Women, calling on gender equality and women's rights.”可知Muniba作为亲善大使，呼吁性别平等和女性权利，由此可推断A项是Muniba作为亲善大使可能带来的影响。

60.B【解析】归纳概括题。根据最后一段中的“Her journey reminds us that no matter what challenges we face,with toughness and a strong will,we can overcome adversity and create a meaningful life.”可知，她的人生经历提醒我们，无论面临什么挑战，只要有坚韧不拔的精神和坚强的意志，我们就能克服逆境，创造有意义的人生。故选B。

B卷

一、短文填空。

文章大意：本文讲述浙江义乌的商家借助当地政府打造的Chinagoods平台及AI工具，开展跨境线上营销，推动生意增长，AI销售工具也在此广泛应用。

61.international【解析】根据上文语境可知，Fu Jiangyan创作36种语言的视频，准备发布到脸书上的目的是吸引国际顾客，修饰名词“customers”，需要形容词。“nation”的形容词形式“international”（国际的）符合“吸引国际客户”的意思。

62.through【解析】设空处表示“通过（某种方式/平台）”，介词“through”符合语境，句意为“这通过Chinagoods这个平台成为可能”。

63.developed【解析】“a digital platform”与“develop（发展、开发）”是被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语，故填“developed”。

64.herself【解析】“teach oneself”是固定搭配，意为“自学”，主语是“she”，反身代词需与主语一致，所以填“herself”。

65.buyers【解析】“attract”后接名词，结合“from the Middle East...（来自中东等地的）”，设空处指吸引“买家”，“buy”的名词形式“buyers”（需用复数表泛指）符合语境。

66.excitedly【解析】修饰动词“said”，需用副词。结合“视频有54000次浏览”的语境，此处应该用“excite”的副词形式“excitedly”（兴奋地）。

67.Besides【解析】结合语境，此处表示“除了DeepSeek,平台还提供其他AI应用”。介词“Except”表示“除了⋯⋯之外（还有）”的含义，符合语境。

68.director【解析】“technical”后接名词，结合句意，设空处表达“义乌大数据公司的技术主管”，“direct”的名词形式“director”（主管）符合语境。

69.leading【解析】分析句子结构，设空处用现在分词作结果状语，表示“导致；促成”的结果。“lead to”是固定搭配，意为“导致”，故此处把“lead”变为现在分词“leading”。

70.attractive【解析】修饰名词“content”,需用形容词。“attract”（吸引）的形容词形式“attractive”（有吸引力的）符合“创作有吸引力的内容”的语境。

二、补全短文。

文章大意：本文主要介绍了古代人和现代人都喜欢去参观动物园的原因。

71.C【解析】根据上文“Most people love animals.”可知，“许多人把动物当作宠物来养”也是一种喜爱动物的表现。故选C。

72.E【解析】根据上文“In the past,zoos were usually started by rich people.”可知，此处介绍的是最早的动物园的由来，E项符合语境。故选E。

73.B【解析】根据下文“For example,people must provide animals with a clean place to live,food and water,and health care.Besides,the visitors are not allowed to feed the animals with their own food.In this way,the rules help protect the animals well.”可知，动物园必须遵守一些特定的规则。故选B。

74.D【解析】根据下文“They want to do more to protect animals they love.”可知，此处指一些人认为对于保护动物的规则设置还是不够。故选D。

75.F【解析】根据上文“People see animals in zoos.”及下文“Both people and animals can get a lot from each other.”可知，此处说明人们在去动物园看动物的同时也在努力学习如何保护动物。故选F。

三、阅读表达。

A

文章大意：本文主要介绍了人们对高科技的不同看法。

76.convenience/advantages【解析】根据第二段“...but they forget the high technology has made their life easy.”可知，支持高科技的人认为高科技给生活带来了很多的“便利/好处”。convenience便利，为不可数名词。advantage好处，为可数名词。

77. taken the place of【解析】根据第二段“some people fear robots will control the world and take our place one day”可知，反对高科技的人认为高科技会在某些方面“取代”人类的位置。take the place of取代，代替。

78. at the same time【解析】根据第一段前两句“Faster,cheaper and better technology is what many people look up to about a brighter future. But now more people are starting to doubt it...”及全文可知，一些人在享受高科技的“同时”又在批判它。

79. dealing with it【解析】根据第三段最后一句“Perhaps the real reason for worry is not technology itself, but the growing doubts about the ability of our society to deal with the problems.”可知，作者认为人们担忧的真正原因可能不是科技本身，而是人们对社会解决问题的能力的怀疑在增加。

80. uncertain【解析】根据文章最后一句“So don't worry about the future which are not able to be predicted; just forget the pessimism for a moment and enjoy them.”可知，作者让人们接受高科技，不要担心不确定的未来。

B

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了诺贝尔奖得主物理学家理查德·费曼提出的费曼学习法，通过教学相长的方式帮助学生深入理解知识而非机械记忆，并详细说明了该方法的五个步骤。

81. He's a physicist.【解析】问句询问理查德·费曼的职业，由第一段第一句话可知，Richard Feynman是一名诺贝尔物理学奖得主，因此他是一名物理学家。

82. It helps students really understand something and pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process.【解析】问句询问费曼学习法的优点是什么，文章第二段中“For one thing,it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information.Plus,...it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process.”提到了两个优点，综合这两句话内容可得出答案。

83. By using the simplest and clearest language possible.【解析】问句询问我们如何帮助一个孩子理解复杂的问题。定位到文章第五段，由“This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible.”可知需要通过运用最简单和最清晰的语言。

84.To find the area where we felt that we couldn't explain the topic simply.【解析】问句询问我们为什么需要回顾我们的解释。定位到文章第六段，由“review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply.”可确定答案。

85. Useful.Because it helps us fully understand the topi       C.【解析】本题为开放题，考生需先给出观点和看法，再解释原因。围绕文章内容作答即可。

四、书面表达。

One possible version:

With the improvement of living standards,many people pay more attention to material enjoyment,resulting in waste when buying food.Some people care too much about freshness and taste,but in fact can not eat up all of them.More and more similar situations are happening,leading to more and more serious food waste.

To further prevent food waste,China introduced the“Anti-Food-Waste Law”in April 2021.People also hold different opinions about this situation.85% people think the waste of food resources is a pity,so they want to save food and support the government's legal system to correct food waste.12% people feel angry but helpless towards this situation.The rest of people think they have no sense.

As middle school students,we should carry out the“Clean Your Plate Campaign”.Eat all the food on the plate,sweep the table,save every grain,develop the habit of rational dining and economical dining.What's more,we should keep a simple and pure image of middle

school students. Last but not least, we should tell our family members, relatives and friends the importance of saving food.

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