中考重难点|used to do /be used to doing /be used to do|考点分析+真题解析

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中考重难点|used to do /be used to doing /be used to do|考点分析+真题解析
大家好哇,⭐本篇我们分享used的中考考点。这个常见的词组在中考选择,句型转换,完形填空中很常见,但是很多同学在做题时容易丢分。下面详细介绍:

一、used to do sth. 

✅️used to do sth. 过去常常做…;强调曾经
核心考点:
used to do不定式接动词原形;
used to do词组只能用在过去式;表示过去常常做某事;
💡否定句式
didn't use to do sth;
used not to do sth;
💡疑问句?
did +主语+use to do sth?
used +主语+ to do sth;(少见)
🌹例句:
He used to walk after noon. 

他以前常在午后散步。(现在不这样了)

He didn't use to walk after noon. 

他以前午后不常散步。

He used not to walk after noon. 

他以前午后不常散步。

Did he use to walk after noon?
Used he to walk after noon?

他以前午后常散步吗?

二、used to be. 

✅️used to be.曾经是....
🌹例句:
My father used to be a doctor.
我爸爸曾经是一个医生。(现在不是)

三、be used to doing sth

✅️be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
核心考点:
1)be used to doing 的to是介词!
+名词或者doing
2)be used to doing 的be跟随主语以及时态发生变化;
🌹例句:
Tom is used to drinking juice. 
Tom习惯喝橙汁。

四、be used to do sth

✅️be used to do sth.被用来做某事;东西的用途
核心考点:
使用时跟be used for doing sth.通用
🌹例句:
Knives are used to cut things.
刀子用来切东西。
Knives are used for cutting things.
刀子用来切东西。

中考真题【练一练,您掌握了吗?】

1、山东

—Did your brother ______ play computer games?

—Yes, but now he never does.

A. use to B. used to C. be used to

考点分析:play为动词。所以选择to do形式,根据语意回答,现在不玩了。过去常常做某事used to do;疑问句用原形;use to do
答案:A
2、内蒙古
The teachers used to ______ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ______ them through PPTs.
A. write; showing B. writing; show C. write; show D. writing; showing

考点分析:use to do;get used to doing;选择write;showing 

答案:A
3、四川
My grandpa ______ drinking a cup of hot tea after meals, it’s his daily habit.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to

考点分析:习惯用一般现在时。所以用is used to

答案:B

 4、浙江

—What’s a knife used ______?

—It’s used ______ cut things.

A. for; to B. to; for C. for; for

考点分析:语意,小刀用在做什么。be used for;第二空:动词cut,前面选择不定式to  do

答案:A

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