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1.(learn) a lot (about) = much
2.2 metres tall = 2 metres in height
3.a bit of (chinese) = a little
4.a borrow sth from b = b lend sth to a
5.a eat as much as b = a eat the same amount of food as b
6.a little (nervous) = a bit
7.a week later = after a week
8.achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream/one’s dream come true
9.advise sb to do = suggest sb do sth
10.after a while = a moment later
11.all over (the world) = around/across/throughout
12.almost never = hardly ever
13.always = all the time
14.another five soldiers = five more soldiers
15.any other things = anything else
16.arrive at = reach/get to
17.as a result of = because of
18.as old as = the same age as
19.as well = too/also
20.as…as possible = as…as sb can
21.at present = now/at the present/nowadays
22.awake me = wake me up
23.be bad for = be harmful to
24.be bored with = be tired of
25.be full of = be filled with
26.be interested in = have/show interest in
27.be poor at = be weak in
28.be proud of = take pride in
29.be supposed to = should
30.be unaware of = not know/realize
31.beside = next to
32.besides sth = in addition to
33.between a and b = from a to b
34.break (the rule) = be against the rule
35.can = be able to
36.cause = lead to/result in (引起，导致)
37.consist of = be made up of(由…组成)
38.cross the road = go across the road
39.decide to do = make a decision to do/make up one’s mind to do
40.depend on = rely on
41.do with = deal with(处理)
42.don’t know = have no idea
43.each other = one another
44.enter = come into(有宾语)/come in(无宾语)
45.everyday(日常的) = daily
46.everywhere = here and there
47.expensive = dear
48.famous = well-known
49.favourite = like…best
50.finally = at last/in the end
51.follow sb = go after sb
52.for ten years = since ten years ago
53.give(gave) up = stop
54.go to sleep = fall asleep
55.had better do = it’s best for sb to do
56.happen = take place
57.have a good time = enjoy oneself
58.have trouble doing = have difficulty/problems with sth
59.he didn’t leave until 11. = he didn’t leave before 11./ he left after 11.
60.he is a doctor = he works as a doctor
61.hear from = receive/get a letter from
62.how much is it? = how much does it cost? = what’s its price? = how much do you pay for it? = how much do you spend on it? = how much is it worth?
63.how to spell the word = the spelling of the word
64.immediately = at once/right now/right away
65.improve = make sth better
66.in general = generally speaking(总地来说)
67.instead of = rather than
68.it has 50 rooms. = there are 50 rooms in it.
69.it’s kind of him to do that. = he’s kind to do that
70.It’s dangerous for him to do that. = Doing that is dangerous for him.
71.just(仅仅，只是) = only
72.keep in touch with = communicate with
73.know nobody = don’t know anybody
74.learn sth by heart = remember sth
75.look forward to doing(热切盼望做某事) = can’t wait to do/be dying to do
76.look out = watch out
77.manage to = try to
78.most famous = best-known
79.must = have to
80.no longer = not… any longer
81.not only A, but also B = both A and B
82.on either side of the road = on both sides of the road
83.one another = each other
84.take turns to do(轮流做某事) = do sth one by one = do sth one after another
85.pass (the exam) = not fail the exam
86.pass by = go past
87.play a joke on = laugh at/make fun of
88.prefer A to B = like A better than B
89.prefer to do rather than do = would rather do than do
90.produce = make/create
91.put up (your hand) = raise(举起)
92.return your call = call you back
93.return = go sth back (to sp)/give sth back(to sb)
94.review(复习) = go over
95.seem to do = it seems that
96.set off = start/set out
97.set up = build/establish(建立)
98.should = ought to
99.since I’m a good daughter = because
100.sit down = take a seat/be seated
101.so far = till now(迄今为止)
102.so that = in order that(为了，以便于)
103.solve (解决)(the problem) = work out the problem
104.some = a little/a few(several)
105.something new = some new things
106.soon = in a short time
107.stare at(盯着…看) = fix one’s eyes on
108.sth belong to (属于)me = sth is mine/i am the owner of sth.
109.stick with(坚持把…做完) = continue with
110.stop( sb from doing) = keep/prevent(阻止某人做某事)
111.succeed in doing = be successful in doing/do sth successfully
112.such a tall boy = so tall a boy
113.such as = like
114.take part in = join in
115.taller than any other boy = taller than the other boys
116.teach oneself = learn by oneself(自学)
117.the following pictures = the pictures below(接下来的图片)
118.there is nothing but = there’s only
119.they each are = each of them is
120.think of(想出) = come up with
121.too…to.. = so…that sb can’t/ not…enough to…（太…而不能）
122.top (student) = best
123.turn into = change into(转变成)
124.unless = if…not
125.use sth to do = use sth for doing/do…with sth
126.visit = call on sb/call at sp
127.visitor = tourist/traveller
128.walk = go on foot
129.we both = both of us
130.whatever = no matter what(无论…)
131.why not = why don’t you
132.win sth = be the winner of sth
133.with no problems = easily
134.wonder = want to know
谢谢你花时间读完这篇文章。
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