森林寻父
资源提供：冷水江市初中英语名师工作室 梁旎
温馨提示
做选词填空，请牢记大四步核心方法：
① 通全文·抓大意 → 先读懂文章主旨，杜绝看一空填一空
② 标词性·预变形 → 标注备选词词性，提前预判词形变化
③ 逐空定·四小步 → 判成分→定词性→选词义→变形
④ 代入读·复查验 → 通读全文核查逻辑与语法
方法详解可回顾本工作室第1期推文
真题呈现
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
He keep worry slow tree smell a but as work |
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn't come back from the forest. He worked 1. ______ a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn't need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was showing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, 2. ______ he didn't answer.
“I can't wait any longer,” I thought. I took 3. ______ flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the 4. ______ looked scary, like claws. I held the flashlight more tightly. I was 5. ______ that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest 6. ______. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and 7. ______ looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?”
It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I'm here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to 8. ______ and jumped into his arms. I could 9. ______ the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad's hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped 10. ______. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again.
答案解析（小四步法逐空精讲）
第 1 空
1 判成分：work 后接介词，表 “作为”
2 定词性：介词
3 选词义：作为护林员
4 变形：无变化
答案：as
第 2 空
1 判成分：前后句为转折关系
2 定词性：连词
3 选词义：但是
4 变形：无变化
答案：but
第 3 空
1 判成分：单数可数名词前需不定冠词
2 ② 定词性：冠词
3 ③ 选词义：一个手电筒
4 ④ 变形：无变化
答案：a
第 4 空
1 判成分：the 后接名词，表 “树的影子”
2 定词性：名词
3 选词义：树
4 变形：复数 trees
答案：trees
第 5 空
① 判成分：系动词 was 后接形容词
② 定词性：形容词
③ 选词义：担心的
④ 变形：worry → worried
答案：worried
第 6 空
1 判成分：修饰动词 walked，用副词
2 定词性：副词
3 选词义：慢慢地
4 变形：无变化
答案：slowly
第 7 空
1 判成分：and 并列，与 was scared 时态一致
2 定词性：动词过去式
3 选词义：一直
4 变形：keep → kept
答案：kept
第 8 空
1 判成分：介词 to 后接宾格代词
2 定词性：人称代词宾格
3 选词义：他
4 变形：无变化
答案：him
第 9 空
1 判成分：情态动词 could 后接动词原形
2 定词性：动词
3 选词义：闻到
4 变形：无变化
答案：smell
第 10 空
1 判成分：stop doing sth. 固定搭配
2 定词性：动名词
3 选词义：工作（运行）
4 变形：work → working
答案：working
参考答案汇总
1. as 2.but 3.a 4.trees 5.worried
6. slowly 7.kept 8.him 9.smell 10.working
教师寄语
本文以 “亲情与勇气” 为主题，贴合中考 “人与自我” 话题，全面考查介词、连词、冠词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、动词时态与固定搭配，考点覆盖全面、难度适中。
做选词填空切记不要急于填空，先通读把握全文脉络，再逐空按步骤分析，最后通读复查，每一个步骤都是提分关键。坚持专项练习，熟练掌握解题方法，轻松突破选词填空题型！
——冷水江市初中英语名师工作室
教着，感受着；走着，快乐着。
Teach the feeling;
Walking, happy.
编辑: 刘丝
初审: 康娟
复审: 康桂芬
终审: 杨丽琼
