顺义区中考英语高频动词考点分析④（151-200）
马上就要中考了，为了避免眉毛胡子一把抓，被家教指导给家长配备了一套可以使孩子抓住重点复习提升的英语中考前复习的打印版，方法是：
每天复习5句，连续反复看读6次，最后总体看一次总复习，找薄弱环节，化重点考前再读背一次，助力中考英语考试提升：
复习提示：续接上次的分析③
151. 动词：press (presses/pressed)
八下 & 九年级
重点考点：三单变形、一般过去时，press down、press sb. to do sth.中文造句：
平时督促自己抓紧英语复习进度，昨天老师督促我完成整套英语模拟试卷。
英文翻译：
We always press ourselves to speed up English review progress, and the teacher pressed me to finish the full English mock paper yesterday.
语法分析：主语三单谓语变 presses，一般过去式直接加 ed，动词短语常出现在完形填空与句型转换中，贴合中考日常备考语境。
152. 动词：pretend (pretends/pretended)
九年级全册重点考点：三单、过去式，pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
中文造句：
学习英语不能假装自己全都掌握，昨天我不再假装听懂难懂的英语长难句。
英文翻译：
You mustn't pretend to know all English knowledge while studying, and I didn't pretend to understand difficult long English sentences yesterday.
语法分析：
pretend 后接不定式为固定必考结构，every day 用一般现在时，yesterday 切换一般过去时，语法填空高频考点。
153. 动词：prevent (prevents/prevented)
九年级重点考点三单、过去式，prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
中文造句：外界杂念不能阻止我们专心学习英语，昨天恶劣天气也没能阻止我到校补习英语。
英文翻译：Distractions can't prevent us from focusing on English study, and bad weather didn't prevent me from going to study English yesterday.
语法分析：prevent sb. from doing 为中考核心固定搭配，介词 from 不可省略，单选、书面表达反复考查，顺义区中考高频命题点。
154. 动词：pray (prays/prayed)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，基础词义及日常句式运用
中文造句：每位学子都期盼中考英语取得理想成绩，昨天我暗暗期许自己吃透全部动词考点。
英文翻译：Every student prays for ideal scores in English exam, and I prayed to master all verb key points yesterday.
语法分析：规则时态变形，多用于情感类书面表达，用词简单易背诵，适配初中写作难度。
155. 动词：proceed (proceeds/proceeded)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，proceed with 继续进行
中文造句：梳理完单词就继续进行英语语法专项训练，昨天整理完错题后继续练习英语写作。
英文翻译：After memorizing words, we proceed with English grammar training, and I proceeded with English writing practice after sorting mistakes yesterday.
语法分析：正式书面用语，替代普通 go on，提升作文档次，阅读理解议论文高频出现。
156. 动词：produce (produces/produced)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，produce results 产生成效
中文造句：长期坚持英语刷题背诵一定会产生良好效果，昨天系统复习让我的答题能力初见成效。
英文翻译：Keeping practicing English will surely produce good results, and systematic review produced obvious effects on my exam skills yesterday.
语法分析：重音及时态变形为基础考点，学习成效类作文万能使用。
157. 动词：progress (progresses/progressed)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，progress in 在…… 方面进步
中文造句：坚持积累就能在英语学科稳步进步，昨天我的英语完形填空题型有了明显进步。
英文翻译：Continuous accumulation makes us progress steadily in English, and I progressed greatly in English cloze tests yesterday.
语法分析：既可作名词也可作动词，中考词性转换常考，贴合成绩提升类写作主题。
158. 动词：prohibit (prohibits/prohibited)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
中文造句：学校严禁课堂上偷懒荒废英语学习，昨天班级明令禁止敷衍完成英语课后作业。
英文翻译：Schools prohibit being lazy to waste English study time in class, and our class prohibited careless English homework yesterday.
语法分析：正式校规类用词，同义替换 forbid，适合观点态度类短文写作。
159. 动词：promise (promises/promised)
八下衔接九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
中文造句：我承诺每天按时完成英语背诵任务，昨天我向老师承诺全力攻克英语薄弱题型。
英文翻译：I promise to finish English reciting tasks on time every day, and I promised my teacher to beat weak English question types yesterday.
语法分析：承诺类必考动词，固定搭配贯穿初中全阶段，完成句子、情景交际必考题型。
160. 动词：protect (protects/protected)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，protect sb./sth. from 保护免受
中文造句：良好的学习习惯守护我们的英语学习之路，昨天合理作息让我保持良好英语学习状态。
英文翻译：Good study habits protect our way of learning English, and regular rest protected my good English learning state yesterday.
语法分析：protect...from... 中考经典短语，词义简单易记，阅读与单选高频考查。
161. 动词：prove (proves/proved)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，prove sth./prove to be 证明
中文造句：日复一日的努力终将证明自身英语实力，昨天模考成绩证明我的动词复习十分有效。
英文翻译：Day-to-day efforts will prove our real English ability, and the mock exam results proved my verb review effective yesterday.
语法分析：议论文、励志作文核心动词，时态变化规则，句式简洁好用。
162. 动词：pull (pulls/pulled) 八下重点延伸
九年级考点：三单、过去式，pull up、pull out 常用短语
中文造句：遇到英语学习难题不要轻易退缩，昨天我咬牙坚持攻克了英语语法难关。
英文翻译：Never pull back when meeting difficult English problems, and I pulled through hard grammar knowledge yesterday.
语法分析：动词短语辨析为中考单选重难点，易混短语区分是顺义区常考出题方向。
163. 动词：punish (punishes/punished)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，punish sb. for sth. 因某事惩罚
中文造句：敷衍学习英语终会让自己受到成绩的惩罚，昨天老师没有因为小失误责罚我。
英文翻译：Being lazy in English study will punish yourself with bad grades, and the teacher didn't punish me for small mistakes yesterday.
语法分析：师生校园情景高频动词，固定介词搭配为基础考点。
164. 动词：pursue (pursues/pursued)
九年级拔高动词考点：三单、过去式，pursue goals 追求目标
中文造句：我们始终追求英语学科高分目标，昨天我全力朝着中考英语满分方向努力。
英文翻译：We always pursue the goal of high English scores, and I pursued full marks in high school entrance exam English yesterday.
语法分析：高分作文进阶词汇，替代普通 chase，适合初三冲刺阶段写作使用。
165. 动词：qualify (qualifies/qualified)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，qualify for 具备资格
中文造句：扎实的英语基础让我们具备冲刺重点高中的资格，昨天的测试让我达标英语培优班标准。
英文翻译：Solid English foundation qualifies us to enter key high schools, and I qualified for English training class in the test yesterday.
语法分析：升学备考类专属动词，贴合本地中考升学考情。
166. 动词：quarrel (quarrels/quarrelled)
八下重点考点：三单、过去式，quarrel with sb. 与某人争吵
中文造句：同学之间不要因为英语学习意见不合发生争执，昨天我平和和同学探讨学习方法。
英文翻译：Don't quarrel with classmates over different English study ideas, and I discussed study methods peacefully yesterday.
语法分析：双写 l 加 ed 为拼写考点，情景对话、完形填空日常情景高频出现。
167. 动词：quit (quits/quitted)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，quit doing sth. 放弃做某事
中文造句：认准目标就不要放弃每日英语积累，昨天我坚决不再放弃听力专项练习。
英文翻译：Stick to goals and never quit accumulating English knowledge every day, and I never quit listening practice firmly yesterday.
语法分析：quit 后直接接动名词，中考语法易考点，励志类作文常用。
168. 动词：realize (realizes/realized)
九年级全册核心考点：三单、过去式，realize sth. 意识到；实现
中文造句：慢慢我们都会意识到英语学习的重要性，昨天我彻底意识到错题整理的重要意义。
英文翻译：We gradually realize the importance of learning English, and I realized the great meaning of sorting wrong questions yesterday.
语法分析：初中压轴级高频动词，词义双关，时态简单，全题型通用必考词汇。
169. 动词：rebuild (rebuilds/rebuilt)
九年级重点考点：三单、不规则过去式 rebuilt
中文造句：查漏补缺重新搭建零散英语知识体系，昨天我重新梳理搭建中考英语整体框架。
英文翻译：We rebuild scattered English knowledge by checking mistakes, and I rebuilt the whole English exam system yesterday.
语法分析：合成类不规则动词变形，动词变形专项题型常考。
170. 动词：recall (recalls/recalled)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，recall words 回忆识记
中文造句：早读时常回忆背诵过的英语单词，昨天我快速回忆起全部必考动词短语。
英文翻译：We often recall memorized English words in morning reading, and I recalled all key verb phrases quickly yesterday.
语法分析：学习复习场景专用动词，替代 remember，提升答题书面用语质感。
171. 动词：recommend (recommends/recommended)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐
中文造句：老师经常向我们推荐优质英语学习资料，昨天学长向我推荐高效动词背诵方法。
英文翻译：Teachers often recommend good English learning materials to us, and senior students recommended efficient verb memorizing ways yesterday.
语法分析：人际交流类固定搭配，书面表达建议类作文高频套用。
172. 动词：recover (recovers/recovered)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，recover from 恢复状态
中文造句：调整作息快速恢复英语学习状态，昨天短暂休息后我迅速找回做题手感。
英文翻译：Adjust rest time to recover English learning state quickly, and I recovered my exam sense soon after resting yesterday.
语法分析：身心状态类写作常用，阅读理解生活类短文高频词汇。
173. 动词：reflect (reflects/reflected)
九年级拔高必考考点：三单、过去式，reflect on 反思思考
中文造句：做完英语试卷后认真反思自身不足，昨天我深刻反思自己动词运用存在的漏洞。
英文翻译：We reflect on our shortcomings after finishing English papers, and I reflected on my mistakes in verb using yesterday.
语法分析：中考高分作文反思类万能动词，初三二轮复习重点背诵词汇。
174. 动词：refuse (refuses/refused)
八下 & 九年级通用考点：三单、过去式，refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
中文造句：我们不能拒绝完成基础英语巩固练习，昨天我拒绝拖延及时完成动词专项训练。
英文翻译：We must not refuse to finish basic English practice, and I refused to put off verb special training yesterday.
语法分析：refuse 后只接不定式，语法填空固定考点，历年顺义区期中期末高频出题。
175. 动词：regard (regards/regarded)
九年级核心考点：三单、过去式，regard...as... 把…… 看作
中文造句：我们把每日朗读英语当作必备学习任务，昨天我把动词考点当作复习重中之重。
英文翻译：We regard daily English reading as necessary study tasks, and I regarded verb key points as top review content yesterday.
语法分析：中考并列句式、同义句转换头号必考短语，使用率极高。
176. 动词：regret (regrets/regretted)
九年级重难点考点：三单、过去式，regret to do/regret doing 辨析
中文造句：不要日后懊悔没有好好学英语，昨天我懊悔自己此前忽略了动词变形考点。
英文翻译：Don't regret wasting time not learning English well in the future, and I regretted ignoring verb forms before yesterday.
语法分析：两件不定式动名词用法辨析，单选、语法填空中考难点题型。
177. 动词：relate (relates/related)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，relate to 与…… 相关
中文造句：把所学单词和中考英语考题相互关联，昨天我把动词用法和完形题型关联总结。
英文翻译：Relate learned words to high school entrance exam English questions, and I related verb usages to cloze exercises yesterday.
语法分析：知识串联类学习专用动词，适合初三系统整合复习使用。
178. 动词：relax (relaxes/relaxed)
八下重点考点：三单、过去式，relax oneself 放松身心
中文造句：学习之余适当放松缓解英语学习压力，昨天短暂放松后我重新投入英语刷题。
英文翻译：We relax ourselves to reduce English study pressure after study, and I devoted myself to English exercises after relaxing yesterday.
语法分析：校园生活基础动词，时态简单，听力、情景对话常考。
179. 动词：rely (relies/relied)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，rely on sb./sth. 依靠依赖
中文造句：学习英语不能一味依赖他人讲解，昨天我依靠自身梳理吃透全部动词知识点。
英文翻译：We can't only rely on others' explanation in English study, and I relied on myself to master verb knowledge yesterday.
语法分析：rely on 固定介词搭配，中考完形填空高频固定短语。
180. 动词：remind (reminds/reminded)
九年级全册必考考点：三单、过去式，remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
中文造句：同学之间互相提醒按时背诵英语单词，昨天老师提醒我牢记不规则动词变形。
英文翻译：We remind each other to memorize English words on time, and the teacher reminded me to remember irregular verb forms yesterday.
语法分析：初中后期超级高频动词，句型简单实用，各类题型全覆盖考查。
181. 动词：remove (removes/removed)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，remove mistakes 消除错误
中文造句：及时消除英语学习中存在的各类漏洞，昨天我彻底清除试卷里的动词相关错题。
英文翻译：We remove all kinds of loopholes in English study in time, and I removed all verb mistakes in exam papers yesterday.
语法分析：纠错整理类备考专用动词，贴合初三错题复盘复习模式。
182. 动词：renew (renews/renewed)
九年级拔高词汇考点：三单、过去式，renew knowledge 巩固巩固知识
中文造句：定期复盘重新巩固学过的英语知识，昨天我再次巩固全部中考高频动词。
英文翻译：We renew learned English knowledge regularly, and I renewed all exam high-frequency verbs yesterday.
语法分析：复习巩固类书面高级用词，提升作文文采。
183. 动词：rent (rents/rented)
八下基础延伸考点：三单、过去式，基础实义动词用法
中文造句：不少同学借阅租借英语教辅资料刷题，昨天我借来中考动词专项练习册学习。
英文翻译：Many students rent English reference books to practice, and I rented verb exercise books for review yesterday.
语法分析：日常生活情景动词，词义简单，阅读理解常见词汇。
184. 动词：repeat (repeats/repeated)
八下 & 九年级通用考点：三单、过去式，repeat sentences 重复诵读
中文造句：反复重复诵读英语重点句型加深记忆，昨天我反复朗读不规则动词过去式。
英文翻译：We repeat key English sentences to deepen memory every day, and I repeated irregular verb past forms yesterday.
语法分析：背诵记忆类核心动词，口语、默写训练场景常年使用。
185. 动词：replace (replaces/replaced)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，replace A with B 用 B 替代 A
中文造句：用高效英语学习方法替代低效死记硬背，昨天我用口诀记忆替代死记动词变形。
英文翻译：We replace rote learning with efficient English study ways, and I replaced verb rote memorizing with formulas yesterday.
语法分析：学习方法类作文经典搭配，中考书面表达加分句式。
186. 动词：reply (replies/replied)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，reply to 回复作答
中文造句：认真思考后再回复英语课堂提问，昨天我从容作答所有动词相关练习题。
英文翻译：Think carefully before replying to English class questions, and I replied to all verb exercises calmly yesterday.
语法分析：区分 reply to 与 answer 直接加宾语，中考单选词义辨析必考。
187. 动词：report (reports/reported)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，report sth. 汇报、报告
中文造句：课代表每日向老师汇报英语作业完成情况，昨天我向老师汇报动词复习进度。
英文翻译：Class representatives report English homework situation to teachers every day, and I reported my verb review progress yesterday.
语法分析：校园办公日常情景动词，句式简单易掌握。
188. 动词：require (requires/required)
九年级中考压轴动词考点：三单、过去式，require sb. to do sth. 需要、要求
中文造句：学好英语需要长期坚持与不断积累，昨天老师要求我们默写全部高频动词。
英文翻译：Learning English well requires long-term persistence and accumulation, and teachers required us to write all high-frequency verbs yesterday.
语法分析：中考语法、完形、写作全能型动词，被动句式 be required to do 更是高频考点。
189. 动词：rescue (rescues/rescued)
九年级阅读高频考点：三单、过去式，词义营救、补救
中文造句：及时补救英语薄弱板块挽回学习差距，昨天我紧急补救自己生疏的动词考点。
英文翻译：We rescue weak English parts to make up study gaps, and I rescued my unfamiliar verb knowledge yesterday.
语法分析：阅读理解故事类短文常用动词，词义灵活易理解。
190. 动词：resist (resists/resisted)
九年级拔高重点考点：三单、过去式，resist doing sth. 抵制
中文造句：坚定意志力抵制贪玩分心，专心投入英语复习，昨天我抵制外界诱惑专心背诵动词。
英文翻译：Strong will helps us resist playing and focus on English review, and I resisted temptation to memorize verbs yesterday.
语法分析：resist 后接动名词，初三语法填空易考变形。
191. 动词：resolve (resolves/resolved)
九年级高分写作动词考点：三单、过去式，resolve problems 解决难题
中文造句：静下心来逐一解决英语学习疑难问题，昨天我顺利解决所有动词运用类难题。
英文翻译：Calm down to resolve difficult English problems one by one, and I resolved all verb using problems yesterday.
语法分析：替代普通 solve，议论文解决问题类作文首选高级词汇。
192. 动词：restrict (restricts/restricted)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，restrict time 限定时间
中文造句：日常刷题严格限定答题时间模拟考场状态，昨天我限时完成动词综合测试卷。
英文翻译：We restrict answering time to simulate exam state in daily practice, and I finished verb test papers in limited time yesterday.
语法分析：中考备考限时训练专属用词，贴合考场应试学习场景。
193. 动词：restore (restores/restored)
九年级复习类动词考点：三单、过去式，restore confidence 重拾信心
中文造句：不断积累进步重拾冲刺英语高分的信心，昨天吃透考点让我重拾英语学习底气。
英文翻译：Constant progress restores our confidence to get high English scores, and mastering key points restored my learning confidence yesterday.
语法分析：心态调整类作文温情用词，适合结尾升华情感。
194. 动词：retell (retells/retold)
八下 & 九年级听说重点考点：三单、不规则过去式 retold
中文造句：每天练习复述英语短文锻炼语感，昨天我完整复述含有高频动词的英语语段。
英文翻译：We retell short English passages to practice language sense every day, and I retold passages with high-frequency verbs yesterday.
语法分析：听说专项必考动词，不规则变形纳入动词变形默写专项。
195. 动词：retire (retires/retired)
九年级阅读拓展考点：三单、过去式，基础词义运用
中文造句：退休教师依旧热心辅导学生学习英语，昨天退休英语老师为我们讲解动词难点。
英文翻译：Retired teachers are still warm-hearted to guide students to learn English, and a retired teacher explained verb difficulties for us yesterday.
语法分析：人物记叙类阅读高频词汇，识记词义即可应对考题。
196. 动词：satisfy (satisfies/satisfied)
九年级重点考点：三单、过去式，satisfy oneself 满足、使满意
中文造句：踏实努力才能让自己满意最终英语成绩，昨天全面复习让我对动词考点十分满意。
英文翻译：Solid efforts can satisfy us with final English scores, and full review made me satisfied with verb knowledge yesterday.
语法分析：衍生形容词 satisfied/satisfying 为词性转换必考考点，中考常考变形填空。
197. 动词：scan (scans/scanned)
九年级刷题专用考点：三单、过去式，scan papers 浏览速读
中文造句：做题前快速浏览英语试卷理清做题思路，昨天我快速浏览动词专项题库梳理考点。
英文翻译：We scan English papers quickly to clear thinking before exams, and I scanned verb exercise books to sort points yesterday.
语法分析：考场应试技巧类动词，完形与写作均可灵活运用。
198. 动词：sacrifice (sacrifices/sacrificed)
九年级励志写作考点：三单、过去式，sacrifice time 牺牲时间
中文造句：想要取得优异英语成绩就要牺牲娱乐时间刻苦学习，昨天我牺牲休息时间背诵动词。
英文翻译：To get good English scores, we need to sacrifice spare time to study hard, and I sacrificed rest time to memorize verbs yesterday.
语法分析：奋斗励志类作文高分核心词，句式大气适合考场作文使用。
199. 动词：satisfy (satisfies/satisfied)
重复拓展考点考点：延伸搭配 be satisfied with 对…… 感到满意
中文造句：我们都对自己每日英语积累的成果感到满意，昨天老师对我的动词默写成果十分满意。
英文翻译：We are all satisfied with the results of daily English accumulation, and teachers were satisfied with my verb dictation yesterday.
语法分析：初中阶段情感表达顶级固定短语，单选、完成句子、同义句转换常年考查。
200. 动词：schedule (schedules/scheduled)
九年级全册收尾重点考点：三单、过去式，schedule plans 规划安排
中文造句：我们合理规划每日英语学习任务高效备考，昨天我精心规划了全册动词二轮复习计划。
英文翻译：We schedule daily English study tasks to prepare for exams efficiently, and I scheduled the second-round review plan for all verbs yesterday.
语法分析：这是一个由and 连接的并列句，两个句子地位平等，都可以独立成句。比如：we 是主语，schedule 动词原形做谓语；daily English study tasks 名词短语做宾语；to prepare for ezames efficiently 不定式短语，作为宾语补足语，表示目的和方式。下半句也是主谓宾，for all verbs 是后置定语或目的状语。
