中考冲刺第六天--八年级(下) Units 3~4 核心考点全梳理

一、名词（n.）

1. mess 杂乱；不整洁

2. finger 手指

3. snack 点心；小吃；快餐

4. stress 精神压力；心理负担

5. waste 浪费；垃圾

6. neighbor（=neighbour）邻居

7. cloud 云；云朵

8. member 成员；分子

9. pressure 压力

10. opinion 意见；想法；看法

11. skill 技艺；技巧

12. football （美式）橄榄球；足球

二、动词（v.）

1. pass 给；递；走过；通过

2. hate 厌恶；讨厌

3. provide 提供；供应

4. allow 允许；准许

5. guess 猜测；估计

6. offer 主动提出；自愿给予

7. copy 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印

8. return 归还；回来；返回

9. compete 竞争；对抗

10. push 鞭策；督促；推动

三、形容词（adj.）

1. wrong 有毛病；错误的

2. elder 年纪较长的

3. nervous 焦虑的；担忧的

4. clear 清楚易懂的；晴朗的

5. quick 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的

6. typical 典型的

四、副词（adv.）

1. neither 也不

2. anyway 而且；加之

3. instead 代替；反而；却

4. whatever 任何；每一

5. secondly 第二；其次

6. anymore （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再

五、连词（conj.）

1. while 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而

2. since 因为；既然

1.a waste of time 浪费时间

2.in order to 目的是；为了

3.depend on 依靠；信赖

4.take care of 照顾；处理

5.there is no need for sb. to do sth.

对某人来说没有必要做某事

6.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

7.get into a fight with = fight with 与……吵架/打架

8.look through 快速查看；浏览

9.give them back to you = return them to you 把它们还给你

10.big deal 重要的事

11.work out 成功地发展；解决

12.get along with 和睦相处；关系良好

13.elder brother 哥哥

14.feel lonely and nervous 感到孤独和焦虑

15.communicate with your brother 和你的哥哥沟通

16.have enough free time 有足够的空闲时间

17.compete with my classmates 与我的同班同学竞争

18.cut out 删除；删去

19.have a quick dinner 快速吃完晚餐

20.it's time for homework 到做作业的时间了

21.compare... with 比较；对比

22.cause a lot of stress for children 会给孩子们造成许多压力

23.physical exercise 体育运动

24.try to be the best 努力做到最好

25.in one's opinion 依……看

26.turn down the TV 把电视的声音关小

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

1.Could you please help out with a few things?你能帮忙做几件事吗？

2.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！

3.Because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。

4.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.= My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。

5.I can't work all day and do housework all evening.我不能工作一整天，还要整晚做家务。

6.I'm just as tired as you are!我和你一样累！

7.My mom did not say anything and walked away.我妈妈什么也没说就走开了。

8.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.= Neither of us did any housework for a week.整整一个星期，她没有做任何家务，我也没有。

9.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.我终于理解了想要拥有一个干净、舒适的家，我们需要共同分担家务。

10.I finished reading it last night.我昨晚读完了它。

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

11.Why don't you talk to your parents?你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？

12.I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like.我有太多的家庭作业，因此我没有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。

13.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.昨天我发现妹妹在翻看我的东西。

14.Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。

15.Hope things work out.希望事情会好起来。

16.My problem is that I can't get on with my family.我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。

17.Relations between my parents have become difficult.我父母间的关系已经变得很糟糕了。

18.When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.当他们争吵时，就像有一大片乌云笼罩在我们家上空。

19.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他想看什么就看什么，直到深夜。

20.I don't think this is fair.我认为这是不公平的。

21.It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings.在你这个年龄是不容易的，有这些感觉是正常的。

22.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.如果你的父母遇到问题，你应该主动提供帮助。

23.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.也许你可以在家里多做些事情，以便他们有更多的时间进行适当的交流。

24.I hope things will be better for you soon.我希望你的情况会很快好转。

25.My sister borrows my clothes without asking.我妹妹没问过我就借了我的衣服。

26.You are afraid of speaking in front of people.你害怕在人们面前讲话。

27.You should just be yourself.你只做好你自己就可以了。

28.My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.我的父母给了我许多学习上的压力。

29.These days, many parents push their kids into learning more skills.如今，许多父母逼迫他们的孩子学习更多的技能。

30.They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life.他们相信这有助于他们的孩子在生活中更好地竞争。

31.However, such a busy life can place great pressure on students.然而，如此忙碌的生活会给学生带来巨大的压力。

32.I really want them to be successful.我真的想让他们成功。

33.Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.妈妈们送她们的小孩去上各种各样的(学习)班。

34.And they are always comparing them with other children.并且他们总是把他们和其他孩子对比。

35.Why don't they just let their kids be kids?他们为什么不让他们的孩子做孩子呢？

36.People shouldn't push their kids so hard.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。

37.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development.医生说压力太大对孩子的发展不利。

38.Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.尽管想要孩子成功是正常的，但更重要的是要孩子快乐。

题目要求：

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 最近发邮件向你倾诉，说他在家里感到压力很大：父母总是拿他和别人比较，而且他觉得自己在家没有任何自由时间。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。内容包括：

1.对他的处境表示理解；

2.建议他多与父母沟通，并主动分担家务（如打扫房间、洗碗等）以增进亲情；

3.鼓励他合理安排时间，保持身心健康。

要求：

1.词数 80-120 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。