2026年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题参考答案
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1--5ABABC二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6-10BACAC三、语篇理解（每题1分，共5分）11--15AABCC四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）16. fully 17. stress 18.during19. stay 20.strong评分说明：凡与以上答案不一致的，均为0分。笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）21.How are you ?/ How ' s it going ?22. No ./ No , I don ' t / Not yet ./ I have no idea ./ I ' m not sure .23.Sounds like a good idea !/ Sounds great !/ That ' s a good idea ..24. I will / am going to / want to / would like to / plan to play the piano / dance / draw .../ To play the piano ....25.I hope / believe / think we / you will succeed / make it ./ Our performance will be successful ...六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）26--30CBBAC31-33BAC评分说明：凡与以上答案不一致的，均为0分。七、阅读理解（34--57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） A .34-38CCCBC B .39--43 C BB CA C .44--48ABCBA D .49--53ECDAF评分说明：凡与以上答案不一致的，均为0分。 E .
54. Cut down homework ./" Cut down homework ."/ Cutting down homework .55. Because she wants everyone to get the same benefits ( from the education changes .)/ Because she hopes everyone can get the same benefits ( from the education changes .)/ To make sure everyone can get the same benefits ./ To make everyone get the same benefits .56. It tests students ' thinking ./ Changing the way of exams can help students think on their own ./ They both think that changing the way of exams can test students ' thinking skills , not just memory .57. It / The most important thing is to put the changes into action ./ It is to make sure new teaching resources reach every school , especially those in the countryside ./ To put them into action ./ Putting them into action .58．
示例1:
I hope we can have fewer exams .(1分） Because too many exams bring us much stress . More free time will help us study better and keep happy .(3分)示例2:
I wish our school would hold more sports activities .(1分） Because they can make us strong and let us relax from busy study .(3分）示例3:
I want to have more art and music classes .(1分） Because they make our school life colorful and help us enjoy learning .(3分）示例4:
I hope teachers will give us less homework .(1分） Because we can have more time to develop our hobbies .(2分）
示例5:
Cutting down homework .(1分）. Because I can be much happier and have enough time to have a good life .(1分）
示例6:
I hope to have less homework .(1分） Because I have more time to do sports and read .(1分）
示例7:
I hope to have less homework .(1分） Because it is good .(1分）
示例8:
I want more after - school clubs .(1分） Because they are interesting .(1分）
评分说明：
①58小题为开放性试题，第一问1分，第二问3分，共4分。第二问能用自己的观点说明理由，且表达正确，可得3分；借鉴原文观点，自己组织语言说明理由，且表达正确，可得2分：照搬原文说明理由，且表达正确，可得1分。
②与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分；
③表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼写、大小写错误累计三处扣1分；
④答案不符合题意，得0分。
八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分）
A .
59.if
60.walk
61.easy
62.for
63.that/ which
评分说明：与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，可酌情给分。
B .
64.days
65. himself
66. patiently
67. was pushed
68.weaker
69. are waiting
70. surprised
71. to stand
72. first
73. has been
评分说明：凡与以上答案不一致的，均为0分。
九书面表达（共15分）
A possible version :
Sports not only help us to build strong bodies , but also keep us energetic , lift our spirits , and teach us important lessons about life .
My favorite sport is playing basketball . Last year , I joined the school basketball team . At first , I was afraid of playing in matches because I often missed shots and worried about letting my team down . My teammates always encouraged me and never gave up on me . We practiced together every afternoon , even on weekends . Slowly , I became more confident and learned to work well with others . When we finally won the match , I knew our teamwork and the spirit of never giving up had brought us this success .
This experience changed me a lot . Now , I am braver and more outgoing . I understand that working with others is the key to success . I will keep playing sports and grow healthily .
评分说明：
本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章的立意与内涵、结构与组织，
分为五个档次评分。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定
或调整档次，最后给分；词数少于80词的，从总分中扣去1分；如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1-2分。
第五档（13-15分）
涵盖了所有内容要求，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误（1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1-2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12分）
涵盖了所有内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3-4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7-9分）
漏掉了一个内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的表达。
第二档（4-6分）
漏掉了两个内容要求，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚表达。
第一档（0-3分）
明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解；信息未能传达。
