第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
五、阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A. too much B. enough food C. lose the ability D. take good care of E. animal shows |
Feeding wild animals may sound interesting, but it's not a good idea.
Scientists say some elephants in a park 26 to find food, because they always ask for food from people.
For wild animals, human (人类) food is not healthy. It usually has 27 sugar and fat. They are bad for animals' health. Feeding wildlife can be dangerous for people, too. Animals may be unhappy when they don't get 28. They may hurt(伤害) people.
But we can do something to help wild animals. First, don't litter. Animals may die (死亡) after eating litter. Second, do not go to 29, either. They are not good ways to treat animals.
Even small actions (行为) count. Let's respect animals and 30 them.
26. ____ 27. ____ 28. ____ 29. ____ 30. ____
26. C lose the ability
解析：句意：科学家说公园里一些大象失去了觅食的能力，因为它们总向人类讨要食物。
27. A too much
解析：句意：人类食物通常有太多糖和脂肪，对动物不健康。
28. B enough food
解析：句意：动物没得到足够食物时会不开心，可能伤人。
29. E animal shows
解析：句意：也不要去动物表演，这不是善待动物的方式。
30. D take good care of
解析：句意：让我们尊重动物并好好照顾它们。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A. Of course. B. Is it yours? C. Let me show you one of them. D. I usually do it about four times a week. E. It helps me relax and it's good for health. |
A: Hi, Lisa! I see a yoga mat in your living room. 31
B: Yes, it is. I really enjoy yoga.
A: Why do you like it so much?
B: 32 The best part is I can practise anytime at home.
A: How often do you practise?
B: 33
A: That's great! Can you do any difficult poses(姿势)?
B: A few! 34
A: Wow, I'm interested in yoga too. Could you teach me?
B: 35 How about trying it after lunch?
A: That sounds perfect!
31. ____ 32. ____ 33. ____ 34. ____ 35. ____
31. B Is it yours?
解析：下一句回答Yes, it is. 故用一般疑问句。
32. E It helps me relax and it's good for health.
解析：回答Why，说明喜欢瑜伽的原因。
33. D I usually do it about four times a week.
解析：回答How often（频率）。
34. C Let me show you one of them.
解析：上句问会不会高难度动作，回应展示一个。
35. A Of course.
解析：回应对方请求“你能教我吗”。
七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
Tony is a thirteen-year-old boy. He feels like he is 36 a man. But his parents don't think so. "To be a real man—you need to 37 helping others," they say.
One morning, Tony sees an old man outside a shop. The old man looks unwell, so Tony goes over and asks, "Are you OK?" "I'm 38," the man says quietly. "But I don't have anything to eat."
Remembering his parents' words, Tony knows 39 to do. "Please come with me," he says, and takes the old man to a small 40 nearby.
Inside, Tony orders a warm meal for him. The old man eats quickly and 41 everything soon. After the meal, he looks much better. He smiles （😊）at Tony and says, "Thank you, young man. I'm sorry to trouble (麻烦) you. You have a good heart."
Hearing that, Tony feels warm inside. Just when he is about to ask for the 42, the waiter comes over. To their 43, the waiter tells them the meal is free(免费的). "Why?" Tony asks.
"It's our restaurant's birthday," the waiter says to the old man. "We give a free meal to our first customer today—and that's 44!"
Tony is very happy. On his way home, he understands what his parents mean: being a real man isn't only about 45 or strength (力量)—it's about making a difference in someone else's life!
( )36. A. already B. ever C. hardly
( )37. A. mind B. start C. advise
( )38. A. sleepy B. absent C. hungry
( )39. A. what B. who C. when
( )40. A. cinema B. hospital C. restaurant
( )41. A. finishes B. serves C. leaves
( )42. A. list B. bill C. menu
( )43. A. surprise B. culture C. danger
( )44. A. me B. you C. her
( )45. A. habit B. look C. age
36. A already
解析：句意：他觉得自己已经像个男人了。
37. B start
解析：句意：成为真正的男人要从帮助他人开始。
38. C hungry
解析：后一句说没东西吃，可知老人饿。
39. A what
解析：what to do 该做什么。
40. C restaurant
解析：下文点了热饭，所以是去餐馆。
41. A finishes
解析：很快吃完所有东西。
42. B bill
解析：句意：他正要去要账单。
43. A surprise
解析：to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是。
44. B you
解析：免费餐是给你们的。
45. C age
解析：真正的男人不只关乎年龄与力量，更在于帮助他人。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
第一篇
Hi! I'm a new student at Greenfield Boarding School. I share a room with John, Simon and Eric.
John likes exercising. He jumps rope or jogs every day. Simon likes music. He is good at playing the guitar. Eric enjoys hiking.
At school, every student gets a dorm ID card (住宿证). We must always carry it. Here is mine.
【Front of the card】 Greenfield Boarding School Name: Alex Student ID: 202510012 Grade & Class: Class 3, Grade 7 Dorm: Room 205, Building 3 |
【Back of the card】 Dorm Rules - Be polite and treat everyone with respect. - Lights-out(熄灯) time is 10:00 pm. No talking after this time. - All guests (宾客) must leave their names at the front desk. No guests after 6:00 pm. - The laundry room(洗衣房) is open from 4:00 pm to 8:00 pm. - Don't litter. Keep your room clean and tidy. Dorm Parent: Mr Brown in Room 101. Always here to help! |
( )46. How many students are there in Alex's room?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
( )47. What are the rules for guests in the dorm?
A. They must leave before 4:00 pm.
B. They must give their visiting reasons.
C. They must leave their names at the front desk.
( )48. When can Alex use the laundry room?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 10:00 pm.
( )49. What do we know about Alex?
A. His age. B. His hobby. C. His room number.
( )50. What can we learn from the reading?
A. Students can talk quietly after lights-out.
B. Alex needs to clean his dorm once a week.
C. Mr Brown can help Alex with his problems in the dorm.
第一篇：寄宿学校证件
46. B Four
解析：Alex、John、Simon、Eric，共4人。
47. C They must leave their names at the front desk.
解析：规则：访客须在前台登记姓名。
48. A At 5:00 pm.
解析：洗衣房16:00–20:00开放，5点符合。
49. C His room number.
解析：文中明确Room 205，未提年龄与爱好。
50. C Mr Brown can help Alex with his problems in the dorm.
解析：Dorm Parent是Mr Brown，可提供帮助。
第二篇
The first thing that Lu Yan often does after a holiday is to pick up her "furry friend" from a pet hotel (旅社). Then they go back to their home together.
Lu Yan lives in Beijing. She keeps a cat named Seventeen. It looks cute with white and grey fur. Lu likes playing with this furry friend when she has time.
But sometimes Lu has to leave Beijing. If she is only away for a few days, she asks someone to go to her home twice a day to look after Seventeen. But if she is away for a long time, she doesn't want to leave Seventeen alone (独自) at home. Then she takes Seventeen to a pet hotel.
Animal boarding services(寄宿服务) are very popular (受欢迎的) these years. A study shows that there are over 2,000 pet hotels in China now. One of them is Lu's favourite—the Maotuotuo Hotel in Beijing. It has 29 rooms for cats of three different kinds. The prices are from 39 to 179 yuan a day. Hotel workers feed the pets, give them water, and clean their rooms. They also play with them four times a day. If the pet has a health problem, the workers will be there within 20 minutes, even if it's at midnight. That's why pet hotels are a great choice for busy pet owners like Lu.
Thanks to the hotels, lots of people can travel without worry.
( )51. What does Lu Yan often do first after a holiday?
A. She goes to work.
B. She buys food for her cat.
C. She picks up her cat from a pet hotel.
( )52. What does paragraph (段落) 3 mainly talk about?
A. Why Lu takes her pet to a pet hotel.
B. Who helps look after Lu's pet at her home.
C. How Lu feels when she leaves her pet at her friend's home.
( )53. How often do workers at the Maotuotuo Hotel play with the pets?
A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day.
( )54. What can we learn from the article?
A. Pet hotels are popular in China.
B. Many pet hotel workers are doctors.
C. Some pet hotels have services with good prices.
( )55. What is this article about?
A. Lovely pets and their owners.
B. Useful ways to take care of pets.
C. Popular animal boarding services.
第二篇：宠物旅馆
51. C She picks up her cat from a pet hotel.
解析：假期后第一件事是从宠物旅馆接猫。
52. A Why Lu takes her pet to a pet hotel.
解析：第三段讲离家久了就送宠物旅馆。
53. C Four times a day.
解析：工作人员每天陪宠物玩4次。
54. A Pet hotels are popular in China.
解析：文中说很受欢迎，全国超2000家。
55. C Popular animal boarding services.
解析：文章讲宠物寄宿服务。
第三篇
For Manette Baillie, life is always an adventure (冒险). She is over 100 years old, but she does not stop trying new things. On her 102nd birthday, she celebrates in a special way—jumping from a plane. This makes her the oldest skydiver (年龄最大的跳伞者) in the UK.
This is not Manette's first exciting adventure. For her 100th birthday, she drives a car very fast (at 130 mph). She does nothing special for her 101st birthday, so she really wants to do something different at 102.
Her father does a skydive when he is 83 years old and loves it. So Manette thinks, "If he can do it at 83, why can't I do it at 102?" With the help of her friends and family, she jumps from the plane to celebrate her birthday.
For Manette, it is a new experience (经历). "When the plane door opens, it is a little scary," she says. "But then I think, 'I have no choice but to jump now.' So I just jump!"
Manette jumps to encourage other old people. She wants them to follow their dreams (梦想). Her story shows that life can still be exciting when they get old, and that all people can follow new dreams and do new things at any age.
( )56. How does Manette spend her 101st birthday?
A. She drives a fast car.
B. She jumps from a plane.
C. She does nothing special.
( )57. What can we learn from Manette's and her father's stories?
A. Skydiving is safe for all old people.
B. Age does not stop people from trying.
C. Fathers often encourage their children to try new things.
( )58. What does "it" in paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?
A. The birthday celebration.
B. The plane ride.
C. Skydiving.
( )59. What can we learn from paragraph 5?
A. Manette's wish for old people.
B. Manette's goal for the next year.
C. Manette's reason for choosing skydiving.
( )60. What is the best title (题目) for the article?
A. Never too old for an adventure
B. How to celebrate birthdays differently
C. A 102-year-old woman enjoys doing sports
第三篇：102岁跳伞
56. C She does nothing special.
解析：101岁生日没特别庆祝。
57. B Age does not stop people from trying.
解析：父女高龄仍挑战，年龄不是障碍。
58. C Skydiving.
解析：it指代跳伞这件事。
59. A Manette's wish for old people.
解析：鼓励老人追逐梦想。
60. A Never too old for an adventure.
解析：核心：多大年纪都能冒险。
B层拓展
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
change choose close danger eye feed hear instead play problem quiet turn |
squirrel🐿
There is something exciting at a school in Jiangsu. Eight squirrels live in the school garden. During break time, the students have a new 61. They don't stay in the classroom. They run outside to watch these cute animals 62.
The school gives each class an interesting job. The students need to take 63 looking after the squirrels for one month. In this month, they need 64 the squirrels and learn about their living habits. It's fun for the students to get so 65 to their "new friends".
A fourth-grade student shows a page from her "Squirrel Diary (日记)" with funny pictures. "The squirrels are 66 and friendly. They like to eat nuts(坚果) and they run very fast," she writes. She likes watching them 67 during break time.
A teacher says that these squirrels help with a big 68 at the school. "We often tell students to look far away during breaks to rest (使……休息) their 69, but they just don't listen," the teacher says. "Now they go outside happily to watch the squirrels and it's a great 70!"
The squirrels bring so much fun to school life. When the students take care of the squirrels, they can also learn how to love nature. How meaningful!61. ____ 62. ____ 63. ____ 64. ____ 65. ____62. ____ 67. ____ 68. ____ 69. ____ 70. ____61. choice 新选择
62. instead相反，代替，他们不.....他们...来代替
63. turns ；take turns 轮流
64. to feed； need to do 喂养
65. close； get close to 靠近
66. playful 好玩的
67. quietly安静滴观察他们在休息期间
68. problem 解决大问题
69. eyes 休息眼睛
70. change 很大改变二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A. Get up before 8 a.m. B. Do your morning routine C. Set your goals for the day D. It encourages you to change your life in 50 days. E. To feel your best, you should make good food choices. F. This project helps you get into good habits and live a healthy life. |
Do you know about the Project 50 Challenge (50天挑战计划)? 71 The project follows some rules and here are five of them.● 72 You must start your day early. But you also have to get more than six hours of sleep a night. Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy and full of energy.● 73 You can do some activities like cleaning, drinking a cup of coffee or tea and spending time with family or pets to start a day. ● Exercise for an hourPlaying sports is good for both your body and mind. You can go to the gym or do a workout at home for one hour daily. ● Build good eating habitsEating healthy food is important to you. Do you know that unhealthy food is bad for your feelings? 74 ● Read 10 pages a dayReading is an excellent activity. It helps you remember more and focus better. It's also a relaxing way to learn new things. You can read books, articles, or blogs. Just keep doing it! 75 All it takes is 50 days and some hard work. Are you up for the challenge?71. ____ 72. ____ 73. ____ 74. ____ 75. ____71. D 50天挑战计划鼓励你50天改变生活
72. A 早上8点前起床
73. B 做晨间例行事项
74. E 做好的食物选择，
75. F 帮你养成好习惯、健康生活三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分）A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（每空不超过三个单词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A lot of people think their mothers' food is the best in the world. A new study on food tells us why. "It is hard to say what the 'best food' is. But the study finds that people like food from their loved ones more than other food," Charles Spence, head of the study, says. He is a scientist who does experiments(实验). In the study, people wear blindfolds. They cannot see. Everyone eats two cakes. Both cakes use the same recipe (配方). One cake is made by a restaurant cook and the other is made by someone they love, like their mothers. Before the experiment starts, the scientists put heart rate monitors(心率监测器) on these people. They also watch their faces while they eat. Every person picks the homemade cake as their favourite. Many have faster heartbeats (心跳) when they eat it. They smile a lot too. These people answer questions about home cooking too. About 30% say their mothers' food tastes the best. 90% say food is better when it is made by someone they love. 40% say cooking with a loved person makes them feel close. Cooking is not just about taste. "It's about the love and care that go into it," Spence says. "That's what people taste, and that's what makes home food so special and meaningful."表格
Head of the study | Charles Spence, a scientist from the UK |
Way | · Everyone wears a blindfold and eats two cakes: one is from a 77 and the other is from 77. · Scientists look at people's heart rates and faces. |
78. ____ | ·When people eat homemade cake, their heart rates go up and they smile more. · 79 say the homemade cake is their favourite. ·79 say food from loved ones tastes better. · ... |
Conclusion(结论） | Good food is about 80 and 80, not just taste. |
76. ____ 77. ____ 78. ____ 79. ____ 80. ____
76. why
77. restaurant cook；their loved ones/someone they love
78. Result/Finding
79. Everyone/All people/100%；90%
80. love；careB. 任务型阅读。根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Elephants have amazing trunks. They can use their trunks to pick up food, find water, and spray (喷洒) water on their bodies to stay cool. The wrinkles (皱纹) on the trunks help them move easily. But you know what? Just like some people are left-handed and some are right-handed, elephants can be "left-trunked" or "right-trunked". You can tell which kind of elephant it is by looking at the wrinkles on its trunk. The side (边) with more wrinkles is the side the elephant uses more. Elephants often bend(使弯曲) their trunks to one side when eating. They pick up food and put it into their mouths this way. Over time, the side they use more gets more wrinkles, just like your hand gets stronger if you use it a lot. About half of elephants are left-trunked and half are right-trunked. It's a 50-50 chance. So, it's no surprise that half of elephant trunks have more wrinkles on the right and half on the left. So, next time you see elephants, look closely at their trunks. You can guess which is left-trunked and which is right-trunked by looking at their wrinkles. And remember, just like us, elephants have their own ways of doing things!1. What do elephants use their trunks to do?2. How can you tell if an elephant is left-trunked or right-trunked?3. What is paragraph 3 mainly(主要) about?4. If there are 30 elephants, about how many of them are left-trunked?5. How are elephants similar to humans?
1. They use trunks to pick up food, find water and spray water.2. By looking at the wrinkles on its trunk.3. Why elephants have more wrinkles on one side.4. About 15.5. They can be “left-handed” or “right-handed”.
