英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-04-3)

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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-04-3)

2025连云港

词汇运用

grow -grew-grown 成长v.

healthy 健康adj.

grow/become/be +adj.系动词

When people do not get enough foodthey cannot grow strong or healthy.

should do应该做v.

include 包含v.

plenty of 大量adj.

be based on 基于

diet饮食n.

We should include plenty of 46vegetabls and other plantbased foods in our diets.

provide 提供v.

necessary 必要adj.

fo sth 

health健康n

healthy健康的adj

They provide necessary nutrients(营养) for our47health .

scientist 科学家n.

am/is/are doing 现在进行

work hard努力学习adv.

hard副词

to do sth

make sure 确保v

can do 

eat -ate-eaten v.

Scientists are working hard to make surethat /everyone can have 48eought food to eat.

are thinking 

am/is/are doing 现在进行

think of 思考v.

all kinds of 各种各样的adj.

the way to do sth 做某事的方式

grow 种植v.

plant植物n.

They are thinking of all kinds of new ways to 49growplants.

create 创造v.

定语从句

先行词plants 

引导词that 

the plants can survive …

can do 

survive 幸存v.

condition条件n.

technology 科技

to do sth 

grow种植v.

fresh food新鲜的食物

like sth例如

desert沙漠n.

For examplethey create plants that can survive in difficult conditionsand use technology to grow fresh food in 50placeslike deserts(沙漠).

challenging 有挑战性的adj.

it is adj for sb do sth 

live生活v.

little /no +不可数名词

soil土壤n.

quality 品质n

It's quite challenging for plants to live in deserts because they are very hothave very 51 little waterand have poorquality soil.

there be句型(就近原则)

saltn.

soil土壤n.

which 引导非限制的定语从句

the situation makes it hard for sb to do sth 

survive 幸存v.

Sometimes there is even salt in the soilwhich makes it52hardfor most plants to survive.

over time 随着时间

have/has done现在完成

work out 解决v.

deal/dealt with 处理v.

Howeverover timeplants have 53workedout clever ways to deal with the challenges of living in the desert.

leaf/leaves叶子n.

narrow 狭窄的adj.

waxn.

layer n.

to do sth 

prevent sb from sth 阻止v.

Desert plants have smallnarrow leaves or wax layers(蜡层)on their leaves to54pthemselves from the sun.

rootn.

定语从句

先行词roots 

引导词that 

the roots go far into the ground for water.

go into 

go far into …

They also have deep roots(根)that go far into the ground for55water.

can do 

take in吸收v.

saltn.

store存储v.

cell细胞n.

Some plants can take in salt and store it in their cells.

选词填空

others=other +词复数

are talking 

am/is/are doing 现在进行

politely 副词修饰动词listen 

cut in切入;打断

interrupt 打断v. 

56. Don't cut in when others are talking.Please listen politely.

start发起v.

program 项目n.

poem诗歌n.

share sth with sb与人共享

culture 文化n.

57. A teacher started an"A Poem A Day"program to share Chinese culture with the world.

aisan 亚洲人n

to do sth 

break 打破v.

break -broke -broken 

second秒钟n.

barrier 障碍n.

race竞速比赛

58. Su Bingtian was the first Asian to break the 10second barrier (难关)in the men's 100 m race.

be crazy about 痴迷adj.

birdwatching 动名词

spend/spent time doing 花时间做某事v.

in the wetlands在湿地adv.

59. Simon is crazy about birdwatching.He spends every weekend studying the birds in the wetlands.

there be句型(就近原则)

paper-cuts 剪纸n.

in the form of …以某种形式呈现..

landscape 风景n.

60. In our classroomthere are many beautiful papercutsin the form offlowersbirds and landscapes.

show sb around …带着参观

61. Welcome to our schoolShirley.vLet me showyou around our new library.

shelterbelt 防护带

belt n

shelter 庇护所n.

area地区n.

has /have done 现在完成

increased 增加v.

62. Under the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programthe forest area in China has increased by 320000 km2since 1978.

be satisfied with 满意adj.

dresses 裙子n.

online 线上adv.

come /came /come up with an idea 想到办法

the idea of doing 做某事的主意

design 设计v.

on one’s own依靠自己adv.

63. Ms Zhao wasn't satisfied with the dresses onlineso shecame up with the idea of designing one on her own.

like doing 喜欢做v.

keep diary 写日记

in this way 以这种方式

can do 

express表达v.

through doing通过做

draw-drew-drawn绘画v.

paint绘画(油画)

64. Daniel likes keeping art diaries. In this wayhe can express himself through drawing or painting.

volunteer 志愿者n.

leaflets 宣传页n.

about 关于

traffic rules 交通法规n.

will do 一般将来

hand out 分发v.

65. Next Sundayvolunteers in our schoolwill hand out the leaflets about traffic rules to people in the street.

阅读表达

on具体到天

marathon 马拉松

robot 机器人n.

it was held in xx 

be done 被动

hold -held -held举办v.

On April 19the world's first halfmarathon for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing.

runner 跑者n.

human人类n

start出发v.

wait谓语

start非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing主动

3.done 被动

the robots started from the same line 主动-doing-starting 

The robots waited beside human runnersstarting from the same line.

run-ran-runv. 

see-saw-seen 

see sb doing看到某人正在做某事

"I saw many robots running.

surprisingly 惊讶adv.

副词修饰形容fast 

others =other +名词复数

=other robots 

lovely可爱的adj.

design设计n.

running style 跑步风格n

who引导非限制定语从句

the man took part in the race.

take part in参加v.

race竞速比赛n.

take -took-taken 

Some were surprisingly fastothers had very lovely designsand their running styles were quite different"said Zhang Huihuiwho took part in the race.

66. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots' running styles

their running styles were quite different

have to do sth不得不做某事v.

has/have/had to do sth 

stand on his head 倒立

stand on his right foot单足站立

During the 21kilometerlong racethe robots had to run on two legs.

wear-wore -worn穿v.

running shoes 跑鞋n.

Some even wore running shoes.

be supported 被支持v.

be done 被动

human guides 引导员n.

operate 操作v.

operation 操作n

engineer 工程师n.

Each robot was supported by a teamof human guidesoperators (操作员) and engineers.

67. Who supported the robots to finish the race

finish the race 完成比赛

a team of human guidesoperators (操作员) and engineers.

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记

我是这个十八线小城里,唯一有研究生学历的教培英语老师~

中考英语115+,高考英语140+,考研英语80+,啥技巧也用不上。

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-04-3) 第1张

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