①文中单词,KK音标+中文释义(序号)
1. cute /kjut/ adj. 可爱的
2. panda /ˈpændə/ n. 熊猫
3. taste /test/ v. 尝起来;n.味道
4. good /ɡʊd/ adj.好的
5. singer /ˈsɪŋɚ/ n.歌手
6. special /ˈspɛʃəl/ adj.特别的
7. sound /saʊnd/ v.听起来;n.声音
8. write /raɪt/ v.写
9. word /wɝd/ n.单词;字
10. carefully /ˈkɛrfəli/ adv.仔细地
11. sing /sɪŋ/ v.唱歌
12. well /wɛl/ adv.好地;adj.身体好的
13. really /ˈriəli/ adv.真正地
14. happy /ˈhæpi/ adj.开心的
15. luckily /ˈlʌkɪli/ adv.幸运地
16. arrive /əˈraɪv/ v.到达
17. on /ɑːn/ prep.在……之上
18. time /taɪm/ n.时间
19. fast /fæst/ adj.快的;adv.快地
20. run /rʌn/ v.跑
21. early /ˈɝli/ adj.早的;adv.早早地
22. bus /bʌs/ n.公交车
23. get /ɡɛt/ v.得到
24. hard /hɑːrd/ adj.困难的;努力的;adv.努力地
25. student /ˈstudnt/ n.学生
26. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ n.英语
27. feel /fil/ v.感觉
②精读短文(标题+全文+中文翻译)
标题:A Happy Singer 一位快乐的歌手
英文全文:
Lily is a good singer. She sings well. She has a cute panda toy. It tastes good. She writes every word carefully. She is really happy. Luckily, she can run fast and get up early. She works hard every day.
中文全文:
莉莉是一名优秀的歌手。她唱歌很好。她有一个可爱的熊猫玩偶。它尝起来很不错。她认真写下每一个单词。她真的很开心。幸运的是,她可以跑得很快,并且早起。她每天努力学习。
③逐句编号|KK音标|中文|句子成分分析
KK音标:/ˈlɪli ɪz ə ɡʊd ˈsɪŋɚ/
中文:莉莉是一名优秀的歌手。
句子成分:Lily(主语),is(系动词,谓语),a good singer(表语;good形容词修饰名词singer)
KK音标:/ʃi sɪŋz wɛl/
中文:她唱歌很好。
句子成分:She(主语),sings(谓语动词),well(副词作状语,修饰动词sings)
KK音标:/ʃi hæz ə kjut ˈpændə tɔɪ/
中文:她有一个可爱的熊猫玩偶。
句子成分:She(主语),has(谓语),a cute panda toy(宾语;cute形容词修饰名词toy)
KK音标:/ɪt tests ɡʊd/
中文:它尝起来很不错。
句子成分:It(主语),tastes(系动词,谓语),good(形容词作表语)
KK音标:/ʃi raɪts ˈɛvri wɝd ˈkɛrfəli/
中文:她认真写下每一个单词。
句子成分:She(主语),writes(谓语),every word(宾语),carefully(副词状语,修饰writes)
KK音标:/ʃi ɪz ˈriəli ˈhæpi/
中文:她真的很开心。
句子成分:She(主语),is(系动词,谓语),happy(形容词表语),really(副词修饰形容词happy)
KK音标:/ˈlʌkɪli ʃi kæn rʌn fæst ænd ɡɛt ʌp ˈɝli/
中文:幸运的是,她可以跑得很快,并且早起。
句子成分:Luckily(副词,评注性状语,修饰整个句子);she(主语);can run(谓语1);fast(副词修饰run);and(并列连词);(she) get up(谓语2);early(副词修饰get up)
KK音标:/ʃi wɝks hɑːrd ˈɛvri deɪ/
中文:她每天努力学习。
句子成分:She(主语),works(谓语),hard(副词修饰works);every day(时间状语)
④ 中考5道期末真题(形容词副词)
1. —How is the song?
—It sounds ______. I like it.
A. good B. well C. nicely D. loudly
2. Tom runs ______, so he wins the race.
A. fast B. fastly C. quick D. happy
3. The little girl is a ______ student. She does everything ______.
A. careful; carefully B. carefully; careful
C. careful; careful D. carefully; carefully
4. —Are you feeling ______ now?
—Yes, I’m fine.
A. good B. well C. happy D. nice
5. ______, he passed the English exam.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Luck
⑤答案+解析
1. 答案:A
解析:sound是感官系动词,后面接形容词作表语。good形容词;well作形容词只表示身体好。选A。
2. 答案:A
解析:run是实义动词,要用副词修饰。fast形副同形,副词快地;没有fastly这个单词;quick是形容词。
3. 答案:A
解析:第一空修饰名词student,用形容词careful;第二空修饰动词does,用副词carefully。
4. 答案:B
解析:feel well 固定搭配,指身体感觉舒服;good不能用来描述身体状况。
5. 答案:B
解析:放在句首,修饰整个句子,要用副词Luckily(幸运地)。
⑥语法口诀,配例句
语法口诀:形修名,副修动;系动词后用形容词;形副同形看位置;well特殊要记清。
口诀拆解:
1. 形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词;
2. taste/sound/look/smell等感官系动词,后面必须接形容词;
3. fast/early/hard 形副同形,看它修饰谁判断词性;
4. well:副词修饰动作;形容身体的时候,well是形容词。
例句1:She is a happy girl.(形容词happy修饰名词girl)
例句2:She sings happily.(副词happily修饰动词sings)
例句3:The cake tastes good.感官系动词taste +形容词good
例句4:He runs fast. fast副词修饰run;a fast car fast形容词修饰car
语法口诀复盘整理
1. 形容词:修饰名词/代词,放在名词前或者系动词后,回答“什么样的”
2. 副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子,回答“怎么样地”
3. 感官系动词:look/sound/taste/smell/feel,后面只能接形容词
4. 形副同形词清单:fast, early, hard
5. well考点:
✅ 副词:修饰动作 sing well
✅ 形容词:只描述身体:feel well
⑦单词抄写区
(学生抄写)
1. cute ____________
2. panda ____________
3. taste ____________
4. good ____________
5. singer ____________
6. special ____________
7. sound ____________
8. write ____________
9. word ____________
10. carefully ____________
11. sing ____________
12. well ____________
13. really ____________
14. happy ____________
15. luckily ____________
16. arrive ____________
17. time ____________
18. fast ____________
19. run ____________
20. early ____________
21. bus ____________
22. hard ____________
23. student ____________
24. English ____________
25. feel ____________
⑧句子抄写区
1. Lily is a good singer. ____________________________________
2. She sings well. ____________________________________
3. She has a cute panda toy. ____________________________________
4. It tastes good. ____________________________________
5. She writes every word carefully. ____________________________________
6. She is really happy. ____________________________________
7. Luckily, she can run fast and get up early. ____________________________________
8. She works hard every day. ____________________________________
⑨精读短文听写填空区
Lily is a ______ singer. She sings ______. She has a ______ panda toy. It tastes ______. She writes every word ______. She is ______ happy. ______, she can run ______ and get up ______. She works ______ every day.
⑩总结词汇,语法口诀,复盘笔记,错题区
词汇总结
重点:形副同形词 fast, early, hard;well一词两用
核心口诀
形修名,副修动;系动词后用形容词;形副同形看位置;well特殊要记清。
复盘笔记
错题区
题号:____ 错误原因:________________________________
正确答案:________________________________________