英语核心688
语境记单词411-420
411-420核心单词清单
一、单词例句：
411 grant [grɑ:nt] v.授予，同意，批准
1.The university granted her a scholarship to study abroad.
大学授予她一个奖学金去国外学习。
2.His request for an extension on the project was granted.
他对项目延期的请求被批准了。
412 routine [ru:'ti:n] n.例行公事，常规；adj.常规的，例行的
1.Her daily routine includes jogging and meditation.
她的日常例行公事包括慢跑和冥想。
2.Checking emails in the morning has become a routine task for him.
早上检查电子邮件已经成为他的一项常规任务。
413 impractical [im'præktikəl] adj.不切实际的，不实用的
IWord Family
名词 (Noun)
practicality: 实用性；实际性impracticality: 不切实际；不实用性
practicability: 可行性；适用性impracticability: 不可行性；不适用性
形容词 (Adjective)
practicable: 可行的；实用的impracticable: 不可行的；不实用的
practical: 实际的；实用的impractical: 不实际的；不实用的
副词 (Adverb)
practically: 几乎；实际上impractically: 不切实际地；不实用地
practicably: 可行地；能实际操作地impracticably: 不可行地；不能实际操作地
II例句
The idea of flying cars is still largely impractical due to safety concerns.
由于安全问题，飞行汽车的想法目前仍然是不切实际的。
414 distinguish [di'stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别，辨别(from)
1.It's important to distinguish facts from opinions in news articles.
在新闻文章中区分事实和观点是重要的。
2.The artist can distinguish subtle color differences that others cannot.
这位艺术家能辨别出别人看不出的细微色差。
415 vital ['vaitl] adj.至关重要的，生死攸关的
Drinking clean water is vital for good health.
喝干净的水对于健康至关重要。
416 absence ['æbsns] n.缺乏，缺席
I词形变化：
absence - absent
II例句
1.His absence from the conference was noticed by everyone.
他未出席会议被大家所注意。
2.There is a noticeable absence of enthusiasm among the team members.
团队成员中明显缺乏热情。
417 peak [pi:k] n.山峰，顶端，顶点
1.They reached the peak of the mountain just before sunrise.
他们在日出前到达了山顶。
2.The company's sales hit their peak during the holiday season.
公司的销售在假日季节达到了顶峰。
418 temporary ['tempərəri] adj.暂时的，临时的
She took a temporary job until she found a permanent position.
她找到一个长期职位之前，先做了一个临时工作。
419 architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师
The architect designed a modern building that became a city landmark.
这位建筑师设计了一座成为城市地标的现代建筑。
420 universal [.ju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的，全世界的，通用的
1.The desire for peace is a universal aspiration shared by people around the world.
对和平的渴望是全世界人民共有的愿望。
2.Mathematics is considered a universal language understood by scientists everywhere.
数学被认为是一种全世界的科学家都能理解的通用语言。
二、情景融合——语境记单词
In a small town, a renowned architect received a grant to design a temporary structure for a community event. Her design, although impractical for long-term use, was a work of art, showcasing her ability to distinguish herself from her peers. Her daily routine involved meticulous planning and innovative thinking, which were vital to her success. The project's completion marked the peak of her career. However, there was an absence of recognition from some local authorities, who favored more conventional designs. Despite this, her work received universal acclaim for its unique approach and aesthetic appeal, cementing her status as a visionary in her field.
【译文】
在一个小镇上，一位著名的建筑师获得了一笔资助，用于设计一个社区活动的临时结构。她的设计虽然对于长期使用来说不太实用，但却是一件艺术作品，展示了她与同行区别开来的能力。她的日常工作常规包括细致的规划和创新思维，这对她的成功至关重要。项目的完成标志着她职业生涯的顶峰。然而，由于一些地方当局偏爱更传统的设计，她的工作存在一定的缺乏认可。尽管如此，她的工作因其独特的方法和美学吸引力而获得了全球赞誉，巩固了她作为该领域远见卓识者的地位。
审核：陈汝清
编辑：姚晓霞
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