英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-09-22)

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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-09-22)

2026重庆卷

阅读C

spend-spent-spent time 花时间

maze迷宫n.

amazing 令人赞叹的adj.

amazed 令人赞叹的adj.

it is amazing. 物现

I am amazed. 人过

interesting /interested 

spend time doing 花时间做某事

look for sth 寻找v.

cheese 奶酪n.

Every day the four spent time in the maze (迷宫) looking for Cheese. 

it wasn’t long before +句子

不久

find -found-found发现v.

station n.

with sth

plenty of 大量的adj.

It wasn't long before they found Cheese Station C with plenty of Cheese.

Scene One

at the station 在某地

are invited to sth被邀请做某事

enjoy sth 享受v.

At Cheese Station C. Some friends are invited to enjoy the Cheese.

HawPretty nice Cheesehuh

pretty 十分

FriendsSure!How delicious!

delicious 美味的adj.

HemThis Cheese is ours. 

deserve 理应得到v.

We deserve (应该得到 this Cheese. 

have worked 

has/have done现在完成时

long副词修饰动词work 

hard副词修饰动词hard 

hard enough 足够努力adv

enough在形容词/副词之后

We have worked long and hard enough to find it.

scene 场景n.

Scene Two

sniff 嗅嗅

scurry 匆匆

look around 环顾v.

At Cheese Station C. Sniff and Scurry look around and find no Cheese. 

run-ran-run off 跑开v.

in search of 为了搜寻n.

They quickly run off in search of New Cheese. 

believe 相信v.

it is gone消失不见

Hem and Haw can't believe that /the Cheese is gone.

move移动v.

move to a new house 搬新家

HemWhat!No CheeseNo CheeseWho moved my Cheese

HawOhno!I can't believe it!

Scene Three

go up and down 上上下下

in the maze 在迷宫中adv.

Sniff and Scurry go up and down in the maze. ‘

finally 最终adv.

arrive at xx 到达v.

Finally they arrive at Cheese Station N.

There they find a mountain of New Cheese. 

according to 根据

sentence 句子

best adv.

describe 描述v.

53. According to Scene Two and Scene Threewhich sentence best describes Sniff and Scurry? 

lazy懒惰adj.

foolish 愚蠢adj.

A.They were lazy and foolish.

action 行动n.

B.They were quick in action.

C.They were clever but careless.

careless粗心adj.

plan规划v

be good at doing 擅长做v

D.They were good at planning.

still仍然adv.

Hem and Haw are still at Cheese Station C.

HemWho moved my Cheese

early adv.

earlier 更早adv.

unfair 不公平adj.

fair 集市n.

Why didn't they tell me earlierIt's unfair!

maybe也许adv.

will do 一般将来

come back 回来adv.

HawMaybe our Cheese will never come back.

will do 一般将来时

We'll have no food.

We'll die!

die-died -died 死亡v.

maybe也许adv.

have found 

has/have done现在完成

Maybe Sniff and Scurry have found New Cheese now.

Let's go and find ours!

HemOhno!

I like it here.

It's comfortable.

comfort舒服n.

comfort sb 安抚某人v.

it is xx 主系

It's what I know.

表语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

what 

I know sth 

It's dangerous out there.

I'll never go out!

Scene Four

after doing

endure 忍受v.

doubt 怀疑n.

hardship 艰难n.

reach到达v.

weak虚弱adj.

tired adj.

hungry 饿adj.

reach谓语

weak/tired /hungry 形容词做伴随状语

At Cheese Station N.After enduring (忍受) doubts and hardshipsHaw finally reaches Cheese Station Nweaktired and hungry.

are enjoying 

am/is/are doing 现在进行

His old friends Sniff and Scurry are enjoying the Cheese there.

say hello /byebye 

Haw quickly says his hellos and jumps into the New Cheese.

HawWhat delicious Cheese!

Hooray for Change!

change变化n.

hooray 欢呼

feeling感受n.

change 变化v.

according to根据

54. How did Haw's feelings change according to the story? 

A.Worried shockedsadexcited.

proud自豪的adj.

excited 激动adj.

B.Proudsurprisedworriedexcited.

C.Worriedsadhappydisappointed.

disappointed 失望的adj.

D.Proudangryunhappydisappointed.

learn sth from sb/sth 学到v.

55. What can we learn from the story? 

A.East or westhome is the best.

金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝

友谊应该是双向的

side边;面

B.Friendship should not be all on one side.

C.Two heads are better than one.

三个臭皮匠抵个诸葛亮

change变化n

chance 机会n.

树挪死人挪活

改变就有机会

D.Where there is a changethere is a chance.

where there is a will, there is a way. 

有志者事竟成

will意志力

way出路

2026重庆卷

阅读D

by 时间截至到

data数据

are expected to do 被期待做v.

more than double 

=more than two times 高于两倍

electricity 电力n.

定语从句

先行词electricity 

引导词that 

they use much electricity today. 

By 2030the world's data (数据) centers are expected to use more than double the electricity they use today.

ai 人工智能

artificial 人工的adj.

intelligence 智能n.

main主要的adj

driver 驱动因素n.

drive 驱动v.

drive sb mad 逼疯

drive -drove -driven 驾驶v.

AI is the main driver. 

force逼迫v.

force sb to do 逼迫某人做v.

look for 寻找v.

the way to do 做某事的方式

solve 解决v.

It forces countries to look for new ways to solve the big problem. 

is leading 

am/is/are doing现在进行时

lead 领导v.

lead-led-led 

leader领导人n.

by doing 通过做某事的方式

put xx under xx 

put-put-put放置v.

as作为

solution 解决方案n.

greener 更加绿色环保adj.

China is leading the way by putting data centers under the sea as a greener solution.

the main reason 主要原因

the main idea主旨大意

develop 研发v.

underwater 水下

56. What is the main reason for Chinato develop underwater data centers? 

provide 提供v.

electricity 电力n.

server 服务器n.

=serve +er 

serve sb服务v.

service 服务n

servant 服务生n.

directly 直接adv.

A.To provide more electricity for AI servers directly.

reduce 减少v.

cost 成本n.

build 建造v.

built -built 

on-land 陆地上adj.

B.To reduce the cost of building onland data centers.

solve 解决v.

energy 能量n.

use使用n.

cause 导致v.

it is to solve problem of high energy use caused by ai. 

cause非谓语

1.to do目的

2.doing主动

3.done 被动

the energy use is caused by xx 被动-done-caused 

C.To solve the problem of high energy use caused by AI.

increase 增加v.

speed速度n.

internet connections 网络链接

connect 链接v.

worldwide 全世界adv.

D.To increase the speed of internet connections worldwide.

become -became -become 

it is home to xx 有;提供;容纳

In December 2022Hainan became home to China's first underwater data center.

was followed 

be done 被动

follow 跟随v.

advanced 高级的;先进adj.

project项目n.

This was followed by a more advanced (先进的) project in Shanghai in 2025.

server 服务器n.

give off 释放v.

heat热量 n.

while doing当做某事

make sb/sth do 

temperature 温度n.

rise 上升v.

rise -rose -risen 

give off 谓语

make非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing 主动

3.done 被动

it makes the temperature rise. 主动-doing-making 

AI servers give off heat while workingmaking the temperature rise.

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记

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