【培优补弱】高考核心词汇688语境记单词(例句+语篇)351-360

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英语核心688

语境记单词351-360

351-360核心单词清单

一、单词例句：

351 explode [iks'pləud] v. 爆炸；爆发

I Word Family

形容词 (Adjective)

explosive: 易爆的；爆炸性的

exploded: 已爆炸的

unexploded: 未爆炸的

名词 (Noun)

explosion: 爆炸

explosive: 爆炸物

动词 (Verb)

explode: 爆炸副词

(Adverb)

explosively: 爆炸性地；剧烈地

II 例句

1.The fireworks exploded in the sky, creating a spectacular display.

烟花在天空中爆炸，形成了壮观的景象。

2.Tensions in the meeting suddenly exploded, leading to a heated argument.

会议中的紧张气氛突然爆发，导致了一场激烈的争论。

352 precious ['preʃəs] adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的

1.The old photographs are precious memories of my grandparents.

这些老照片是我对祖父母宝贵的回忆。

2.Every moment spent with family is precious.

与家人共度的每一刻都是珍贵的。

353 register ['redʒistə] v. 注册，登记；记录；流露出，显得，表达出 n. 登记簿;（语音的）音域

I Word Family

名词 (Noun)

registration: 注册；登记

registry: 登记处；注册处

动词 (Verb)

II例句

1.She registered surprise on her face when she heard the news.

她听到这个消息时，脸上流露出惊讶。

2.Please register at the front desk upon arrival.

请在到达时在前台登记。

354 remark [ri'ma:k] v. 评论，说起；n. 评论，谈论

I Word Family

名词 (Noun) remark: 评论；评述

形容词 (Adjective) remarkable: 显著的；非凡的 unremarkable: 平凡的；不显著的

动词 (Verb) remark: 评论；述说

副词 (Adverb) remarkably: 显著地；非凡地

II 例句

1.He remarked on the excellent quality of the food.

他评论了食物的卓越品质。

2.Her insightful remarks added depth to the discussion.

她深刻的评论增加了讨论的深度。

355 curiosity [ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti] n. 好奇心；求知欲

I 词形变化

curiosity (n.) - curious (adj.)

II例句

1.Her curiosity led her to explore new subjects.

她的好奇心驱使她探索新的主题。

2.Children's natural curiosity can lead to important discoveries.

孩子们天生的好奇心可以导致重要的发现。

356 theory ['θɪəri] n. 理论；学说

I Word Family

名词 (Noun)

theorist: 理论家

theory: 理论

theoretician: 理论家

形容词 (Adjective)

theoretical: 理论的

动词 (Verb)

theorize: 建立理论；理论化

副词 (Adverb)

theoretically: 理论上；从理论上讲

II例句

His research offers a new theory in particle physics.

他的研究提出了粒子物理学中的一个新理论。

357 thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的；浓的

I Word Family

名词 (Noun)

thick: 厚度；密度

thickness: 厚度；密度

形容词 (Adjective)

thick: 厚的；密的；浓的

动词 (Verb)

thicken: 使变厚；使变浓

副词 (Adverb)

thickly: 厚重地；浓密地

例句

1.The book was thick with pages of detailed illustrations.

这本书页数厚重，包含了详细的插图。

2.She stirred the thick soup simmering on the stove.

她搅动了炉子上煨着的浓汤。

358 affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl] adj. 支付得起的；负担得起的

I词形变化

affordable (adj.) - afford (v.)

II例句

1.They were looking for an affordable apartment in the city.

他们在城市里寻找一个负担得起的公寓。

2.The new line of products is high quality yet affordable.

这个新产品系列既高质量又价格合理。

359 atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] n. 大气，大气层；氛围

1.The candlelight dinner created a romantic atmosphere.

烛光晚餐营造了一种浪漫的氛围。

2 Scientists study changes in the Earth's atmosphere.

科学家研究地球大气层的变化。

360 household ['haushəuld] n. 家庭；家庭成员 adj. 家庭的；家用的

1.The entire household was excited about the upcoming trip.

整个家庭都对即将到来的旅行感到兴奋。

2.Household chores were divided equally among the family members.

家务活在家庭成员中平均分配。

二、情景融合——语境记单词

In the small, affordable town of Greenfield, the community was known for its friendly atmosphere and close-knit households. One day, the science teacher, Mr. Brown, announced a project that sparked the students' curiosity. They were to create models demonstrating a scientific theory. Emily, a student known for her remarkable intelligence, decided to build a volcano that could explode using baking soda and vinegar. Her model was a thick, realistic representation of a mountain. When the volcano erupted, it left the classroom in awe. Mr. Brown registered surprise on his face, praising Emily for her excellent work. This project became a precious memory for Emily, reinforcing her love for science.

【译文】

在小巧且价格合理的格林菲尔德镇，社区以其友好的氛围和紧密相连的家庭而闻名。一天，科学老师布朗先生宣布了一个激发学生们好奇心的项目。他们要创建展示科学理论的模型。一位以出色智力闻名的学生艾米丽决定制作一个可以使用小苏打和醋来爆炸的火山模型。她的模型是一个厚实、逼真的山体再现。当火山喷发时，它让全班同学都敬畏不已。布朗先生的脸上流露出惊讶，赞扬艾米丽的出色工作。这个项目成为了艾米丽的一段珍贵回忆，加强了她对科学的热爱。