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1.object to... 反对.....
例:Lots of local residents object to building a waste factory beside the community.
句意:许多当地居民反对在小区旁边修建垃圾处理厂。
2.be off 离开;出发
例:We have to be off before dawn if we want to catch the earliest high-speed train.
句意:如果想赶上最早的高铁，我们必须天亮前出发。
3.take sth. off 脱下某物
例:It's polite to take your shoes off before entering the Japanese-style room.
句意:进入日式房间前脱掉鞋子是有礼貌的行为。
4.ask for/take a day off 请/休假一天
例:I plan to ask for a day off next Friday to accompany my grandma to hospital.
句意:我打算下周五请一天假陪奶奶去医院。
5.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
例: The warm-hearted volunteer offered to carry heavy luggage for the elderly passengers.
句意:这位热心志愿者主动帮老年乘客搬沉重的行李。
6.offer...for...出价..买....
例:The collector offered ten thousand yuan for this old ink painting.
句意:这位收藏家出价一万元购买这幅古水墨画。
7.accept/refuse an offer 接受/拒绝提议
例:Though I was short of money, I refused his offer of borrowing me cash.
句意:尽管我手头拮据，但我还是拒绝了他借钱给我的提议。
8.special offers 特价优惠
例: The supermarket releases different special offers every weekend to attract customers.
句意:这家超市每周末推出不同特价优惠来吸引顾客。
9.at/in an office 在办公室
例:My elder sister deals with all kinds of paperwork eight hours a day in an office.
句意:我姐姐每天在办公室处理各类文书工作八小时。
10.post/ticket office 邮局/售票处
例:You can buy cheap train tickets at the ticket office near the railway station.
句意:你可以在火车站旁的售票处买到便宜火车票。
11.police officer 警官
例:A responsible police officer spent three hours finding the lost little girl's parents.
句意:一位负责的警官花三小时找到了走失小女孩的父母。
12.very/quite often 经常;常常
例:My grandpa quite often goes mountain climbing with his old friends on weekends.
句意:爷爷周末常常和老友一起爬山。
13.how old 多大?
例:Could you tell me how old the foreign teacher who teaches us English is?
句意:你能告诉我教我们英语的外教多大年纪吗?
14.get/grow old 变老
例:As time goes by, we gradually realize that our parents are growing old quietly.
句意:时光流逝，我们渐渐发现父母在悄悄变老。
15.in the old days 在以往的岁月
例:In the old days, ordinary people could hardly afford to take long-distance trips.
句意:在过去，普通人几乎负担不起长途出行。
16.Olympic Games/the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
例:The Olympic Games connect athletes from every corner of the whole world together.
句意:奥运会将来自全球各个角落的运动员联结在一起。
17.once a week 一周一次
例:Our class holds a sharing meeting once a week to exchange learning experience.
句意:我们班每周举办一次分享会交流学习心得。
18.all at once 突然
例:All at once, a heavy thunderstorm broke out and all outdoor activities stopped.
句意:突然间一场大雷雨袭来，所有户外活动全部中止。
19.at once 立刻:马上
例:When you hear the fire alarm, you must leave the building at once without hesitation.
句意:听到火警警报时，你必须立刻撤离大楼，不能犹豫。
20.once again/once more 再一次
例:Would you mind reading this difficult grammar passage once more for the whole class?
句意:你介意把这篇难懂的语法短文再给全班读一遍吗?
21.(every) once in a while 偶尔
例:I once in a while watch classic black-and-white movies to relax myself.
句意:我偶尔看经典黑白电影放松自己。
22.once or twice 一两次;几次
例:I have visited the ancient town once or twice since it became a tourist attraction.
句意:这座古镇成为景区后，我去过一两次。
23.one or two 一两个;几个
例:You only need to prepare one or two notebooks for this new term's courses.
句意:新学期的课程你只需要准备一两本笔记本。
24.one by one 逐个地;依次地
例:The contestants walked onto the stage one by one to show their talents.
句意:参赛选手依次走上舞台展示才艺。
25.an only child 独生子女
例:As an only child, he learns to make more friends to avoid feeling lonely.
句意:作为独生子女，他主动多交朋友避免孤单。
26.if only 但愿;如果.…就好了
例:If only we could travel around the world without worrying about study and work.
句意:要是我们能不用操心学习和工作环游世界就好了。
27. not only...but(also)不但.....而且...
例:This famous writer is not only good at writing novels but also skilled in painting.
句意:这位知名作家不但擅长写小说，还精通绘画。
28.open sb's eyes 使某人长见识/开眼界/认清事实
例:The overseas exchange program opened my eyes to various foreign cultures and customs.
句意:这次海外交换项目让我见识了多样的异国文化与风俗。
29.open up 展现;开发;开辟
例:Constant reading can open up a brand-new spiritual world for teenagers.
句意:持续阅读能为青少年开辟全新的精神世界。
30.in the open 在野外
例:We plan to set up tents and have a barbecue in the open this coming Saturday.
句意:我们计划本周六在野外搭帐篷、烧烤。
31.opening hours 营业时间
例: The city library's opening hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. every day except holidays.
句意:市图书馆除节假日外，每日营业时间为早8点至下午5点半。
32.Beijing Opera 京剧
例:Many foreign tourists fall deeply in love with Beijing Opera after watching one performance.
句意:许多外国游客看完一场京剧后就深深爱上了它。
33.go to the opera 去听歌剧
例:My parents will go to the opera to celebrate their twenty-year marriage anniversary.
句意:父母要去听歌剧庆祝结婚二十周年。
34.have an operation on... 接受...手术
例:My uncle will have an operation on his hurt knee to recover normal movement.
句意:叔叔要接受膝盖损伤手术来恢复正常活动。
35.express/give an opinion 表达主张
例:Every student is encouraged to give an opinion about the new school management rules.
句意:学校鼓励每位学生针对新校规发表自己的看法。
36.opinion about on.. 对......的看法
例:What's your honest opinion on the after-school tutoring industry nowadays?
句意:你对如今的课外辅导行业有什么真实看法?
37.in sb's opinion 在某人看来
例:In my English teacher's opinion, daily speaking practice matters more than memorizing words.
句意:在我的英语老师看来，日常口语练习比背单词更重要。
38.on the opposite side of...在......对面
例:The community hospital is on the opposite side of the central park across the wide road.
句意:社区医院在宽阔马路对面的中央公园旁。
39.in the right correct order 按照正确的顺序
例: You must arrange these experiment steps in the correct order to avoid dangerous mistakes.
句意:你必须按正确顺序排列实验步骤，避免出现危险失误。
40.in order 按顺序;整齐;正常
例:All the textbooks and exercise books are kept in order on every student's desk.
句意:每位同学课桌上的课本与练习册都摆放得整整齐齐。
41. in order that 为了;以便
例: She gets up at six every morning in order that she can finish morning reading quietly.
句意:她每天早上六点起床，以便安静完成晨读。
42.in order to 为了
例:Lots of young people keep exercising every day in order to keep healthy and energetic.
句意:许多年轻人每天坚持锻炼，为了保持健康、精力充沛。
43.out of order 次序颠倒:发生故障
例: The old lift has been out of order for three days, so we have to take the stairs.
句意:老旧电梯已经故障三天，我们只能走楼梯。
44.follow/obey orders 服从命令
例:All soldiers must strictly follow orders given by their superiors during training.
句意:训练期间所有士兵必须严格服从上级下达的命令。
45.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
例:The manager ordered all staff to finish the market survey report before tonight.
句意:经理命令全体员工今晚前完成市场调研报告。
46.place an order 订购
例:Our class placed an order for new sports uniforms one month ahead of the sports meeting.
句意:我们班提前一个月订购了运动会新款运动服。
47.organize a meeting/party/trip 安排会议/聚会/旅行
例:Our monitor volunteered to organize a school trip to the natural scenic spot next month.
句意:班长主动安排下个月去自然景区的研学旅行。
48.the other/one's other+单数名词(两个中)另一的
例:I have two pens, one is blue, the other one is black.
句意:我有两支笔，一支蓝色，另一支黑色。
49.one's other/the other+复数名词 另外的:其他的
例:Some students like math, and the other students prefer art and music lessons.
句意:一部分学生喜欢数学，其余学生更喜欢美术、音乐课。
50. the other (两个中)另一人/物
例:There are two boys here, one is Tom, the other is his twin brother Jack.
句意:这里有两个男孩，一个是汤姆，另一个是他的双胞胎弟弟杰克。
51.the others (多个中)其余的人/物
例: Only Lily stayed in the classroom, and the others went out to play ball games.
句意:只有莉莉留在教室，其余人都出去打球了。
52.ought to do sth. 应该做.....
例:You ought to spend more time accompanying your busy working parents after school.
句意:放学后你应该多花时间陪伴忙碌工作的父母。
53.by ourselves 我们自己做
例:Without teachers’ help, we finished the whole group project all by ourselves.
句意:没有老师帮忙，我们独立完成了整个小组项目。
54.out of...从....中(出去);在...(范围)之外;脱离(某状态)
例: The little cat ran out of the window and hid behind the tall bushes.
句意:小猫从窗户跑出去，躲在了高高的灌木丛后面。
55.outdoor activities 户外活动
例:Schools should arrange more colorful outdoor activities for students every semester.
句意:学校每学期都应为学生安排丰富多彩的户外活动。
56.outside world 外面的世界
例:Reading various books helps teenagers know more about the wonderful outside world.
句意:阅读各类书籍帮助青少年了解精彩的外面世界。
57.all over 到处;各处
例:Beautiful cherry blossom trees can be seen all over the city every spring.
翻译:每年春天，这座城市到处都能看到漂亮的樱花树。
58.(all)over again 再一遍;重新
例:Because of careless mistakes, we had to write the whole composition all over again.
句意:由于粗心出错，我们必须把整篇作文重新写一遍。
59.over and over(again)反复;再三
例: The English teacher asked us to read the key sentences over and over again to memorize them.
句意:英语老师让我们反复朗读重点句子来背诵。
60.of one's own 属于自己的
例:Every teenager dreams of having a quiet study room of his own in the future.
句意:每个青少年都梦想未来拥有一间属于自己的安静书房。
61.on one's own 独自地;独立地
例:Though he is only fourteen, he can solve many difficult problems on his own.
句意:尽管他只有十四岁，却能独立解决许多难题。
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62.a pack of 一包/一盒
例:My mother bought a pack of fresh cookies for my afternoon snack.
句意:妈妈买了一盒新鲜饼干当作我的下午茶点心。
63.pack up 把...打包;收拾(行李)
例:We need to pack up our luggage before seven o'clock to catch the early bus.
句意:我们七点前要收拾好行李赶早班车。
64.a package of 一包
例:A large package of fruits was sent to my grandparents by express delivery.
句意:一大包水果通过快递寄给了爷爷奶奶。
65.turn to page... 翻到第....页
例:Please turn to page fifty and look at the grammar chart on the right side.
翻译:请翻到第 50 页，看右侧的语法表格。
66.a web page 网页
例:You can save this useful web page to your computer for later review.
句意:你可以把这个实用网页保存到电脑，方便之后复习。
67.have a pain in.. (某部位)痛
例:I have a sharp pain in my stomach because I ate too much cold ice cream.
句意:我胃部刺痛，因为吃了太多冰凉的冰淇淋。
68.Wet paint! 油漆未干!
例:Don't touch the new bench-Wet paint!
句意:别碰新长椅，油漆未干!
69.a pair of glasses/trousers/chopsticks 一副眼镜/一条裤子/一双筷子
例:I need a new pair of chopsticks because the old ones are broken.
句意:我需要一双新筷子，旧的已经断了。
70.in pairs 成对地;两人一组地
例:The teacher asked us to practice daily dialogues in pairs in class.
句意:老师让我们课堂上两人一组练习日常对话。
71.a piece of paper 一张纸
例:Write down your valuable suggestions on a piece of paper and hand it to me.
句意:把你的宝贵建议写在一张纸上交给我。
72.I beg your pardon 对不起;打扰一下;请再说一遍
例:I beg your pardon, could you speak a little louder for the old man beside you?
句意:不好意思，你能为旁边的老人说话大声一点吗?
73.pardon sb. for(doing)sth. 原谅某人(做)某事
例:I hope you can pardon me for arriving late because of the heavy traffic jam.
句意:希望你能原谅我因严重堵车迟到。
74.play a(...)part(in)(在.中)起(....)作用
例:Positive reading plays an important part in shaping teenagers’ personalities.
句意:积极阅读在塑造青少年性格方面起到重要作用。
75.take part in 参加;参与
例:More and more students take part in volunteer activities during holidays.
句意:越来越多学生假期参与志愿活动。
76.part with(不情愿地)放弃/舍弃
例: She didn't want to part with her old toy bear which she had kept for ten years.
句意:她舍不得陪伴自己十年的旧玩具熊。
77.be particular about 对......很挑剔
例:My little sister is quite particular about the taste of every meal she eats.
句意:妹妹对每一餐的口味都十分挑剔。
78.in particular 尤其;特别
例:I love all outdoor sports, and hiking in mountain areas in particular.
句意:我喜爱所有户外运动，尤其喜欢山间徒步。
79.give/have/hold a party 举办聚会
例:We will hold a small party to celebrate our class winning the English competition.
句意:我们要办小型聚会庆祝班级赢得英语竞赛。
80.at a party 在聚会上
例:I met many friendly new classmates at the birthday party last night.
句意:昨晚的生日聚会上我认识了许多友善的新同学。
81.pass away 去世
例: The kind old scientist passed away peacefully at the age of ninety last month.
句意:这位善良的老科学家上月九十岁安详离世。
82.pass by 经过
例:When you pass by the bookstore, please buy an English magazine for me.
句意:你路过书店时，帮我买一本英语杂志。
83.pass through 穿过;通过
例:We have to pass through a long stone tunnel to reach the mountain village.
句意:我们必须穿过长长的石隧道才能抵达山村。
84.pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物
例:Could you pass me the black marker on your desk, please?
句意:能把你桌上的黑色马克笔递给我吗?
85.pass around/round 分发;传阅
例: The monitor passed around printed learning materials to every student.
句意:班长把打印好的学习资料分发给每位同学。
86.pass down 把.....传下去
例:Local elders pass down ancient folk stories from generation to generation.
句意:当地老人将古老民间故事代代相传。
87.pass on 传递
例:We should pass on the spirit of kindness and helpfulness to young kids.
句意:我们应当把善良助人的精神传递给小朋友。
88.pass out 分发;昏倒
例:Several runners passed out because of high temperature during the race.
句意:几名选手比赛时因高温昏倒。
89.be patient with 对......有耐心
例:Good teachers are always patient with students who learn slowly.
句意:优秀老师总是对学习进度慢的学生有耐心。
90.paid the bill结账
例:After finishing our dinner, my father walked to the counter and paid the bill.
句意:晚餐结束后，爸爸走到前台结了账。
91.pay sb. sth. 支付某人
例:The boss paid every worker their wages on the last day of each month.
句意:老板每月最后一天给所有员工发工资。
92.pay for sth. 购买某物;为某物付钱
例:I saved pocket money for half a year to pay for this new dictionary.
句意:我攒了半年零花钱买下这本新词典。
93.pay sth. for sth. 为.....支付......
例:He paid two thousand yuan for this second-hand tablet computer.
句意:他花两千元买下这台二手平板。
94.pay sb. for(doing)sth. 为(做)某事支付某人费用
例:The shop owner paid teenagers for helping clean the shopping mall.
句意:店主付钱给帮忙打扫商场的青少年。
95.pay back 偿还;报答
例:I will pay back the money I borrowed from my best friend next week.
句意:下周我会还清向好朋友借的钱。
96.pay off 还清(欠债等);取得成功
例:After ten years’ hard work, my parents finally paid off all housing loans.
句意:十年辛苦劳作后，父母终于还清全部房贷。
97.pay a visit to 参观;拜访
例:Our whole family will pay a visit to my grandparents this Spring Festival.
句意:今年春节我们全家要去看望爷爷奶奶。
98.pay attention to 注意
例:You must pay attention to traffic safety when walking on busy streets.
句意:在繁忙街道行走时，你必须注意交通安全。
99.low/high pay 低/高薪
例:Many young people refuse jobs with low pay even if they are easy to do.
句意:许多年轻人即使工作轻松，也拒绝低薪岗位。
100.at peace 处于和平/平静状态
例:When staying alone in the library, my mind is completely at peace.
句意:独自待在图书馆时，我的内心十分平静。
