一、听力真题同义组
1. retirement of an employee = a retiring staff member
员工退休
2. pop singer = pop star
流行歌手
3. admire = look up to
仰慕
4. less stressful = without constant pressure
压力更小、没有持续压力
5. postpone = put off
推迟
6. request sick leave = ask for sick leave
请病假
二、阅读理解真题同义替换(原文 ↔ 正确选项改写)
1. go‑to destination = first‑choice spot
首选目的地
2. be packed with = be filled with / be crowded with
挤满,充满
3. headline‑grabbing events = eye‑catching activities
引人注目的活动
4. spacious rooms = large rooms
宽敞的房间
5. be ideal for = be perfect for / be suitable for
适合
6. extensive leisure facilities = a full range of recreational equipment
齐全的休闲设施
7. profitable business = attractive business model
盈利可观的生意
8. redirect = guide to another way
改道、重新指引
9. assigned zone = designated area
指定区域
10. turn around = send back
折返、劝返
11. measure progress
= assess improvement
衡量进步
12. in question = being discussed
谈论中的
三、动词高频替换(完形+阅读)
1. improve = enhance / boost / promote
改善,提升
2. solve = address / tackle / work out 解决
3. cause = lead to / result in / contribute to
导致
4. conduct = carry out / perform
实施,开展
5. reduce = cut down / decrease / lower
减少
6. achieve = accomplish / attain / realize
实现
7. ensure = guarantee / make sure
确保
8. obtain = get / acquire
获得
四、名词同义
1. outcome = result / consequence
结果
2. benefit= advantage
好处
3. drawback= disadvantage
弊端
4. approach = method / way
方法
5. factor = reason / cause
因素
6. opportunity = chance
机会
五、短语同义(七选五、写作高分替换)
1. manage to do = succeed in doing
成功做成
2. be grateful for = appreciate
感激
3. face up to= bravely deal with
勇敢面对
4. date back to = trace back to
追溯到
5. from my perspective = in my opinion
在我看来
6. in addition to= besides / apart from
除……之外
六、态度词辨析(阅读推理题易错)
skeptical 持怀疑态度 ≠ critical 批判的
supportive = in favor of 支持的
objective = neutral 客观中立的
下期练习