【完形填空真题1】2022. 湖北随州

四季读书网 3 0
【完形填空真题1】2022. 湖北随州

(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)

Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend ____1____ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the ____2____, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. ____3____, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to ____4____ for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the ____5____. Just as I was feeling ____6____, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and ____7____ me an umbrella. I asked for his ____8____ so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I ____9____ using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to _____10_____ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when _____11_____ car arrives.” When my friend finally _____12_____, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. _____13_____ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in _____14_____ of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass _____15_____ on to others.
1AregrettedBpromisedCforgotDdisagreed
2AcarBtrainCbusDtaxi
3ADifferentlyBFinallyCUnluckilyDNaturally
4AwaitBcountCsaveDwork
5AfireBrainCsnowDdanger
6AhelplessBthirstyChungryDsick
7ApassedBshowedCsoldDfound
8AageBaddressChobbyDjob
9AavoidedBstartedCmindedDfinished
10AgetBkeepCborrowDreturn
11AhisBherCyourDmy
12Ashowed upBgave upCwoke upDstayed up
13ABeforeBAfterCBecauseDUnless
14AsupportBneedCsearchDplace
15AfitnessBfairnessCkindnessDpoliteness

【答案】12345678910D

1112131415C

逐题详细解析

1. 答案:B promised

• 选项辨析:

A. regretted 后悔;B. promised 承诺;C. forgot 忘记;D. disagreed 不同意

• 句意:我的朋友答应去汽车站接我。

• 解题依据:结合前文“我坐公交去看望朋友”,常理可知朋友事先承诺前来接站,故选 promised。

2. 答案:C bus

• 选项辨析:

A. car 汽车;B. train 火车;C. bus 公交车;D. taxi 出租车

• 解题依据:文章首句 I took a bus(我乘坐公交车),前后对应,此处指“我下了公交车”,选 bus。

3. 答案:C Unluckily

• 选项辨析:

A. Differently 不同地;B. Finally 最终;C. Unluckily 不幸地;D. Naturally 自然地

• 句意:不幸的是,朋友遇上了严重的交通堵塞。

• 解题依据:朋友堵车无法按时来接人,是糟糕的事,表转折与不幸,选 Unluckily。

4. 答案:A wait

• 选项辨析:

A. wait 等待;B. count 数数;C. save 拯救,节省;D. work 工作

• 固定搭配:wait for 等待

• 解题依据:朋友堵车,我只能在接客区等了一个小时,选 wait。

5. 答案:B rain

• 选项辨析:

A. fire 火;B. rain 雨;C. snow 雪;D. danger 危险

• 解题依据:前文提到 it started raining(开始下雨了),所以此处是没有地方躲雨,选 rain。

6. 答案:A helpless

• 选项辨析:

A. helpless 无助的;B. thirsty 口渴的;C. hungry 饥饿的;D. sick 生病的

• 解题依据:久等、下雨、无处避雨,一系列状况让作者感到无助,选 helpless。

7. 答案:A passed

• 选项辨析:

A. passed 递,传递;B. showed 展示;C. sold 售卖;D. found 发现

• 句意:一位男士停下车,递给我一把雨伞。

• 解题依据:结合语境,陌生人主动递伞帮忙,pass sb. sth. 表示“递给某人某物”,选 passed。

8. 答案:B address

• 选项辨析:

A. age 年龄;B. address 地址;C. hobby 爱好;D. job 工作

• 解题依据:后文 mail it back(邮寄回去),邮寄东西需要知道对方地址,选 address。

9. 答案:D finished

• 选项辨析:

A. avoided 避免;B. started 开始;C. minded 介意;D. finished 结束,用完

• 句意:等我用完雨伞就寄回去。

• 解题依据:打算用完伞后归还,finish using it 表示“使用完毕”,选 finished。

10. 答案:D return

• 选项辨析:

A. get 得到;B. keep 保留;C. borrow 借入;D. return 归还

• 解题依据:作者想寄回雨伞,男士表示“你不用把伞还回来”,选 return。

11. 答案:C your

• 选项辨析:

A. his 他的;B. her 她的;C. your 你的;D. my 我的

• 解题依据:这是男士对作者说的话,句意:等你的车来了,就把伞传给别人。对话语境用第二人称 your。

12. 答案:A showed up

• 选项辨析(短语):

A. showed up 出现,露面;B. gave up 放弃;C. woke up 醒来;D. stayed up 熬夜

• 解题依据:最后朋友终于赶到、出现了,选 showed up。

13. 答案:A Before

• 选项辨析:

A. Before 在……之前;B. After 在……之后;C. Because 因为;D. Unless 除非

• 解题依据:我把伞递给一位女士,在我离开之前,叮嘱她继续传递雨伞,选 Before。

14. 答案:B need

• 固定搭配:in need of 需要

• 选项辨析:

A. support 支持;B. need 需要;C. search 搜寻;D. place 地点

• 解题依据:让她把伞交给其他需要雨伞的人,固定短语 in need of,选 need。

15. 答案:C kindness

• 选项辨析:

A. fitness 健康;B. fairness 公平;C. kindness 善意,善良;D. politeness 礼貌

• 解题依据:陌生人借伞是善意之举,作者继续传递这份善意,全文主旨围绕爱心传递,选 kindness。

抱歉,评论功能暂时关闭!