1. give up 放弃
Never give up your dream, no matter what difficulties you meet.
无论遇到什么困难，永远不要放弃你的梦想。
2. take place 发生；举行
Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past 10 years.
在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
3. come true 实现
Your dream will come true if you keep working hard.
如果你一直努力，你的梦想终会实现。
4. take part in 参加；参与
Many students took part in the English speech contest last week.
上周很多学生参加了英语演讲比赛。
5. get on well with 与……相处融洽
I get on well with all my teachers and classmates.
我和所有的老师、同学都相处融洽。
6. make progress 取得进步
With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in English.
在老师的帮助下，我在英语上取得了巨大的进步。
7. look forward to 期待；盼望
I am looking forward to entering my dream high school.
我期待着进入我梦想的高中。
8. keep in touch with 与……保持联系
We should keep in touch with our friends after graduation.
毕业后我们应该和朋友们保持联系。
9. deal with 处理；应对
We should learn to deal with stress in our study.
我们应该学会处理学习中的压力。
10. make a difference 有影响；起作用
Your encouragement made a big difference to me.
你的鼓励对我产生了巨大的影响。
11. come up with 想出；提出
She came up with a wonderful idea for the class project.
她为班级项目想出了一个绝妙的主意。
12. get over 克服；恢复
It took me a long time to get over the failure in the exam.
我花了很长时间才从考试失利中恢复过来。
13. run out of 用完；耗尽
We have run out of time, so we have to finish the work quickly.
我们已经没有时间了，所以必须快速完成工作。
14. be responsible for 对……负责
We should be responsible for our own study and future.
我们应该对自己的学习和未来负责。
15. focus on 集中于；关注
We should focus on improving our English skills in middle school.
初中阶段我们应该集中精力提升英语能力。
16. be proud of 以……为傲
We are proud of our great country and its development.
我们为伟大的祖国和它的发展感到骄傲。
17. stick to 坚持；固守
Stick to your goal, and you will succeed one day.
坚持你的目标，终有一天你会成功。
18. lead to 导致；通向
Too much pressure may lead to bad grades in the exam.
太大的压力可能会导致考试成绩不佳。
19. result in 导致；结果是
Lack of sleep results in poor memory for students.
睡眠不足会导致学生记忆力下降。
20. depend on 依靠；取决于
Your future depends on your hard work now.
你的未来取决于你现在的努力。
21. make up one's mind 下定决心
I made up my mind to study harder for the senior high school entrance exam.
我下定决心为中考更加努力学习。
22. carry out 执行；实施
We will carry out a new study plan for the final exam.
我们将为期末考试实施一个新的学习计划。
23. set up 建立；设立
Our school set up a new English corner to help students practice oral English.
我们学校设立了一个新的英语角，帮助学生练习口语。
24. break down 出故障；崩溃
My bike broke down on the way to the exam this morning.
今天早上我的自行车在去考试的路上出故障了。
25. bring up 抚养；提出
My parents brought me up to be honest and hard-working.
我的父母把我抚养长大，教我要诚实、努力。
26. call for 需要；号召
The coming exam calls for our full attention and hard work.
即将到来的考试需要我们全神贯注、努力学习。
27. come across 偶然遇见；发现
I came across this useful sentence pattern in the past exam papers.
我在往年的真题里偶然发现了这个有用的句型。
28. cut down 减少；削减
We should cut down the time we spend on mobile phones before the exam.
考试前我们应该减少花在手机上的时间。
29. end up 最终成为；以……结束
Many students end up getting good grades through hard work.
很多学生通过努力最终取得了好成绩。
30. fall behind 落后；跟不上
If you don't work hard, you will fall behind others in Grade 9.
如果你不努力，九年级就会落后于别人。
31. figure out 弄明白；解决
I need to figure out the solution to this difficult problem.
我需要弄明白这个难题的解决方法。
32. get through 通过；完成
I got through the senior high school entrance exam successfully with my hard work.
通过努力，我成功通过了中考。
33. go through 经历；浏览
We have gone through a lot of difficulties in our three-year middle school life.
在三年的初中生活中，我们经历了很多困难。
34. hand in 上交；提交
We have to hand in our application forms before Friday.
我们必须在周五前提交申请表。
35. hold on 坚持；稍等
Hold on to your dream, even when the road is hard.
即使前路艰难，也要坚持你的梦想。
36. keep up with 跟上；不落后
We need to keep up with the teaching progress in Grade 9.
九年级我们需要跟上教学进度。
37. make up 编造；组成；弥补
The story he told was made up, not real.
他讲的故事是编造的，不是真的。
38. make up for 弥补；补偿
I studied hard to make up for the time I wasted.
我努力学习，弥补自己浪费的时间。
39. pay attention to 注意；重视
You should pay attention to the key points in the exam.
考试中你应该注意重点内容。
40. pick out 挑选出；辨认出
Can you pick out the correct answer from these choices?
你能从这些选项里选出正确答案吗？
41. point out 指出；指明
The teacher pointed out the key knowledge points for the exam.
老师为我们指出了考试的重点知识点。
42. put forward 提出；推荐
Many students put forward good suggestions for the school.
很多学生为学校提出了好的建议。
43. refer to 参考；提及；指的是
This word in the passage refers to the students who work hard.
文章里的这个单词指的是努力学习的学生。
44. regard as 把……看作；认为
We regard the senior high school entrance exam as an important challenge.
我们把中考看作一次重要的挑战。
45. relate to 与……相关；涉及
This topic is closely related to our daily study.
这个话题和我们的日常学习息息相关。
46. set off 出发；动身
We set off for the exam early in the morning.
我们一大早出发去考场。
47. set out 出发；开始
We set out to prepare for the exam three months ago.
我们三个月前就开始准备考试了。
48. show up 出现；露面
He didn't show up in the exam because of his illness.
他因为生病没有出现在考场。
49. take advantage of 利用
We should take advantage of every minute to review for the exam.
我们应该利用每一分钟复习备考。
50. take charge of 负责；掌管
We should take charge of our own study in Grade 9.
九年级我们应该对自己的学习负责。
51. take pride in 以……为傲
My parents take pride in every small progress I make.
我的父母为我取得的每一个小进步感到骄傲。
52. think over 仔细考虑
You should think over the answers carefully before you hand in the paper.
交卷前你应该仔细检查答案。
53. turn to 转向；求助于
When you have problems in the exam, you can turn to the teachers.
考试中遇到问题，你可以向老师求助。
54. work out 算出；解决；制定出
I worked out this difficult math problem finally.
我最终算出了这道数学难题。
55. agree with 同意；赞同
I agree with what you said about the exam preparation.
我同意你关于备考的说法。
56. be used to doing 习惯于做某事
I am used to getting up early to review English every morning.
我习惯了每天早上早起复习英语。
57. used to do 过去常常做某事
I used to be afraid of the big exam, but now I am confident.
我过去害怕大考，但是现在我很自信。
58. hear from 收到……的来信/消息
I heard from my sister who is in senior high school yesterday.
我昨天收到了上高中的姐姐的来信。
59. hear of 听说；得知
I have heard of this famous English teacher for a long time.
我早就听说过这位有名的英语老师了。
60. keep on doing 继续做某事
He kept on reviewing his lessons even when he was ill.
即使生病了，他也继续复习功课。
61. look through 浏览；看穿
Look through the paper quickly before you start to write.
动笔前先快速浏览一下试卷。
62. look up 查阅；向上看
You can look up the new words in the dictionary.
你可以在字典里查阅新单词。
63. make a decision 做决定
I made a decision to work hard for my dream school.
我下定决心为梦想的学校努力。
64. make a living 谋生
His father makes a living by teaching English.
他的爸爸靠教英语谋生。
65. make a mistake 犯错误
Everyone may make a mistake in the exam, don't be afraid.
每个人考试中都可能犯错，不要害怕。
66. make a plan 制定计划
We should make a detailed review plan for the exam.
我们应该为考试制定一个详细的复习计划。
67. make friends with 与……交朋友
We should make friends with hard-working students.
我们应该和努力学习的学生交朋友。
68. make good use of 充分利用
Make good use of your time before the exam.
考试前充分利用你的时间。
69. mind doing 介意做某事
Would you mind helping me with my English review?
你介意帮我复习英语吗？
70. practice doing 练习做某事
You should practice speaking English every day before the oral exam.
口语考试前你应该每天练习说英语。
