中考英语必背400个高频句型,覆盖90%考点,背完直接提分!【附音频+可直接打印】

一、单选秒杀核心句型

1. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的

例句：It's very important for us to learn English well.

对我们来说学好英语非常重要。

2. It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……了

例句：It's very kind of you to help me with my English.

你帮我学英语真是太好了。

3. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

例句：It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day.

我每天步行上学要花半小时。

4. It's no use doing sth. 做某事是没用的

例句：It's no use complaining about the exam results.

抱怨考试结果是没用的。

5. It's no good doing sth. 做某事是没好处的

例句：It's no good staying up late before the exam.

考试前熬夜是没好处的。

6. It's a pity that... 很遗憾……

例句：It's a pity that you missed the wonderful football match.

很遗憾你错过了那场精彩的足球比赛。

7. It's time for sth. 到了做某事的时间了

例句：It's time for class. Please keep quiet.

上课时间到了，请保持安静。

8. It's time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了

例句：It's time to get up, or you'll be late for school.

该起床了，否则你上学要迟到了。

9. It's time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了

例句：It's time for us to have a rest.

我们该休息一下了。

10. It's (high) time that sb. did sth. 到了某人该做某事的时候了

例句：It's high time that we made a study plan.

到了我们制定学习计划的时候了。

11. It is said that... 据说……

例句：It is said that a new library will be built in our school.

据说我们学校将建一座新图书馆。

12. It is reported that... 据报道……

例句：It is reported that the sports meeting will be held next month.

据报道运动会将于下个月举行。

13. It is believed that... 人们认为……

例句：It is believed that exercise is good for our health.

人们认为运动对我们的健康有益。

14. It is well-known that... 众所周知……

例句：It is well-known that China is a great country.

众所周知中国是一个伟大的国家。

15. It is suggested that... 有人建议……

例句：It is suggested that students should do more exercise.

有人建议学生应该多做运动。

16. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的

例句：I find it very interesting to learn English.

我发现学英语很有趣。

17. think it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的

例句：She thinks it necessary to read English every morning.

她认为每天早上读英语是必要的。

18. consider it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的

例句：We consider it important to protect the environment.

我们认为保护环境很重要。

19. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……

例句：She can not only sing but also dance.

她不仅会唱歌而且会跳舞。

20. either...or... 要么……要么……

例句：Either you or he is wrong.

要么你错了，要么他错了。

21. neither...nor... 既不……也不……

例句：He neither smokes nor drinks.

他既不抽烟也不喝酒。

22. both...and... ……和……都

例句：Both Tom and Mary like playing basketball.

汤姆和玛丽都喜欢打篮球。

23. not...until... 直到……才……

例句：He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.

他直到做完作业才去睡觉。

24. hardly...when... 一……就……

例句：Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.

我一到家天就开始下雨了。

25. no sooner...than... 一……就……

例句：No sooner had he arrived than he left again.

他刚到就又走了。

26. would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事

例句：I would rather stay at home than go out on rainy days.

下雨天我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。

27. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事

例句：I prefer to walk to school rather than take the bus.

我宁愿步行上学也不愿坐公交车。

28. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事

例句：She prefers reading books to watching TV.

比起看电视，她更喜欢看书。

29. too...to... 太……而不能……

例句：The boy is too young to go to school.

这个男孩太小了还不能上学。

30. ...enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事

例句：She is old enough to dress herself.

她长大了，可以自己穿衣服了。

31. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不要）做某事

例句：You had better go to see a doctor at once.

你最好马上去看医生。

32. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事呢

例句：Why not ask your teacher for help?

为什么不向你的老师求助呢？

33. what about doing sth. 做某事怎么样

例句：What about going to the park this weekend?

这周末去公园怎么样？

34. how about doing sth. 做某事怎么样

例句：How about having a cup of tea?

喝杯茶怎么样？

35. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

例句：I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过去常常怕黑。

36. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

例句：He is used to getting up early.

他习惯于早起。

37. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

例句：Wood is used to make paper.

木头被用来造纸。

38. spend...on sth. 在某事上花费……

例句：I spend two hours on my homework every day.

我每天花两小时做作业。

39. spend...(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事

例句：She spends an hour (in) reading English every morning.

她每天早上花一小时读英语。

40. pay...for sth. 为某物支付……

例句：I paid 50 yuan for this book.

我花了50元买这本书。

二、完形逻辑衔接句型

1. first of all 首先；第一

例句：First of all, we need to make a plan.

首先，我们需要制定一个计划。

2. to begin with 首先；一开始

例句：To begin with, let's talk about the problem.

首先，让我们谈谈这个问题。

3. at first 起初；一开始

例句：At first, I didn't like math, but now I do.

起初我不喜欢数学，但现在喜欢了。

4. in the beginning 起初；一开始

例句：In the beginning, the work was very hard.

一开始，这项工作非常难。

5. next 接下来

例句：Next, we will learn a new lesson.

接下来，我们将学习新课。

6. then 然后

例句：First cut the vegetables, then put them into the pot.

先切菜，然后把它们放进锅里。

7. after that 在那之后

例句：We finished our homework, after that we went out to play.

我们做完了作业，在那之后我们出去玩了。

8. later on 后来

例句：Later on, we found out the truth.

后来，我们发现了真相。

9. meanwhile 与此同时

例句：Mom was cooking, meanwhile I was cleaning the room.

妈妈在做饭，与此同时我在打扫房间。

10. at the same time 同时；然而

例句：He is very clever, at the same time he is very hard-working.

他很聪明，同时也很努力。

11. besides 此外；而且

例句：The film is interesting, besides its music is wonderful.

这部电影很有趣，而且它的音乐也很棒。

12. in addition 此外；另外

例句：We need to study hard, in addition we need to exercise.

我们需要努力学习，此外我们还需要锻炼。

13. what's more 而且；更重要的是

例句：The book is useful, what's more it's cheap.

这本书很有用，更重要的是它很便宜。

14. moreover 此外；再者

例句：The plan is good, moreover it's easy to carry out.

这个计划很好，再者它也容易执行。

15. furthermore 此外；更进一步来说

例句：Protecting the environment is our duty, furthermore it's good for us.

保护环境是我们的责任，更进一步来说它对我们也有好处。

16. however 然而；可是

例句：He is rich, however he is not happy.

他很富有，可是他并不快乐。

17. but 但是；然而

例句：I wanted to go out, but it rained.

我想出去，但是下雨了。

18. yet 然而；但是

例句：He studied hard, yet he failed the exam.

他学习很努力，然而他考试不及格了。

19. though 虽然；尽管

例句：Though he was ill, he still went to school.

尽管他生病了，他还是去上学了。

20. although 虽然；尽管

例句：Although it was cold, we still went for a walk.

尽管天气很冷，我们还是去散步了。

21. even if 即使；纵然

例句：Even if it rains, we will still go.

即使下雨，我们还是会去。

22. even though 尽管；虽然

例句：Even though he is young, he knows a lot.

尽管他很年轻，他知道很多。

23. therefore 因此；所以

例句：He didn't study hard, therefore he failed the exam.

他没有努力学习，因此他考试不及格了。

24. so 所以；因此

例句：I got up late, so I was late for school.

我起晚了，所以上学迟到了。

25. thus 因此；从而

例句：He missed the bus, thus he had to walk.

他错过了公交车，因此他不得不步行。

26. as a result 结果；因此

例句：She practiced every day, as a result she won the prize.

她每天练习，结果她获奖了。

27. on the contrary 相反；正相反

例句：People think he is lazy, on the contrary he is very hard-working.

人们以为他很懒，正相反他非常努力。

28. in contrast 相比之下

例句：In contrast, the second plan is better.

相比之下，第二个计划更好。

29. instead 反而；相反

例句：He didn't give up, instead he worked harder.

他没有放弃，反而更努力了。

30. instead of 代替；而不是

例句：We should walk instead of driving.

我们应该步行而不是开车。

31. rather than 而不是；宁可……也不愿

例句：I prefer tea rather than coffee.

我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。

32. on the one hand 一方面

例句：On the one hand, we need to study hard.

一方面，我们需要努力学习。

33. on the other hand 另一方面

例句：On the other hand, we need to have a rest.

另一方面，我们需要休息。

34. for one thing 一来；一方面

例句：For one thing, it's good for our health.

一来，它对我们的健康有益。

35. for another thing 二来；另一方面

例句：For another thing, it's good for the environment.

二来，它对环境有益。

36. after all 毕竟；终究

例句：Don't blame him, after all he is just a child.

别责怪他，毕竟他只是个孩子。

37. in fact 事实上；其实

例句：In fact, English is not difficult.

事实上，英语并不难。

38. as a matter of fact 事实上；其实

例句：As a matter of fact, I know him very well.

事实上，我很了解他。

39. by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下

例句：By the way, have you seen Tom?

顺便问一下，你见过汤姆吗？

40. in a word 总之；一句话

例句：In a word, we should study hard.

总之，我们应该努力学习。

三、阅读定位关键句型

1. According to the passage... 根据文章……

例句：According to the passage, the best way to learn English is to use it.

根据文章，学英语最好的方法是使用它。

2. From the text we know that... 从文章中我们知道……

例句：From the text we know that the writer likes reading.

从文章中我们知道作者喜欢阅读。

3. It can be inferred from the passage that... 从文章中可以推断出……

例句：It can be inferred from the passage that the writer is a teacher.

从文章中可以推断出作者是一名老师。

4. The passage mainly tells us that... 这篇文章主要告诉我们……

例句：The passage mainly tells us how to keep healthy.

这篇文章主要告诉我们如何保持健康。

5. The main idea of the passage is... 这篇文章的主旨是……

例句：The main idea of the passage is that we should protect animals.

这篇文章的主旨是我们应该保护动物。

6. The best title for the passage is... 这篇文章最好的标题是……

例句：The best title for the passage is "My School Life".

这篇文章最好的标题是《我的学校生活》。

7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？

例句：Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？

8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 下列哪项在文章中没有被提到？

例句：Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

下列哪项在文章中没有被提到？

9. The underlined word "..." in Paragraph 2 probably means... 第二段中划线的单词"……"可能意思是……

例句：The underlined word "wonderful" in Paragraph 2 probably means "great".

第二段中划线的单词"wonderful"可能意思是"很棒的"。

10. The writer's purpose in writing this passage is... 作者写这篇文章的目的是……

例句：The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to tell us to study hard.

作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要努力学习。

11. The writer's attitude towards... is... 作者对……的态度是……

例句：The writer's attitude towards smoking is negative.

作者对吸烟的态度是否定的。

12. We can learn from the passage that... 我们可以从文章中学到……

例句：We can learn from the passage that friendship is very important.

我们可以从文章中学到友谊非常重要。

13. The passage is most probably taken from... 这篇文章最有可能选自……

例句：The passage is most probably taken from a newspaper.

这篇文章最有可能选自一份报纸。

14. The first paragraph mainly talks about... 第一段主要谈论……

例句：The first paragraph mainly talks about the writer's family.

第一段主要谈论作者的家庭。

15. The last paragraph is mainly about... 最后一段主要是关于……

例句：The last paragraph is mainly about the writer's dream.

最后一段主要是关于作者的梦想。

16. What can we conclude from the passage? 我们可以从文章中得出什么结论？

例句：What can we conclude from the passage?

我们可以从文章中得出什么结论？

17. The example in Paragraph 3 is used to show that... 第三段的例子是用来表明……

例句：The example in Paragraph 3 is used to show that practice makes perfect.

第三段的例子是用来表明熟能生巧。

18. The author uses the example of... to... 作者用……的例子来……

例句：The author uses the example of Tom to show that hard work leads to success.

作者用汤姆的例子来表明努力导致成功。

19. Which of the following best describes...? 下列哪项最能描述……？

例句：Which of the following best describes the writer's mother?

下列哪项最能描述作者的母亲？

20. The word "they" in Line 5 refers to... 第五行的单词"they"指的是……

例句：The word "they" in Line 5 refers to the students.

第五行的单词"they"指的是学生们。

21. What is the main problem discussed in the passage? 文章中讨论的主要问题是什么？

例句：What is the main problem discussed in the passage?

文章中讨论的主要问题是什么？

22. The solution to the problem is... 这个问题的解决方法是……

例句：The solution to the problem is to plant more trees.

这个问题的解决方法是种更多的树。

23. The advantage of... is that... ……的优点是……

例句：The advantage of riding bikes is that it's good for health.

骑自行车的优点是它对健康有益。

24. The disadvantage of... is that... ……的缺点是……

例句：The disadvantage of watching too much TV is that it's bad for eyes.

看太多电视的缺点是它对眼睛不好。

25. Compared with..., ...is... 与……相比，……是……

例句：Compared with cars, bikes are cheaper.

与汽车相比，自行车更便宜。

26. Different people have different opinions about... 不同的人对……有不同的看法

例句：Different people have different opinions about studying abroad.

不同的人对出国留学有不同的看法。

27. Some people think that..., while others believe that... 一些人认为……，而另一些人认为……

例句：Some people think that money is important, while others believe that happiness is more important.

一些人认为钱很重要，而另一些人认为幸福更重要。

28. It is true that..., but... 确实……，但是……

例句：It is true that he is clever, but he doesn't study hard.

确实他很聪明，但是他不努力学习。

29. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……

例句：There is no doubt that he is right.

毫无疑问他是对的。

30. It is generally believed that... 人们普遍认为……

例句：It is generally believed that exercise is good for health.

人们普遍认为运动对健康有益。

31. As far as I know... 据我所知……

例句：As far as I know, he has been to Beijing.

据我所知，他去过北京。

32. As we all know... 众所周知……

例句：As we all know, the earth goes around the sun.

众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。

33. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻……

例句：It goes without saying that health is important.

不言而喻，健康很重要。

34. What's more important is that... 更重要的是……

例句：What's more important is that we should keep healthy.

更重要的是我们应该保持健康。

35. The reason why... is that... ……的原因是……

例句：The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.

他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。

36. That is why... 那就是为什么……

例句：He got up late, that is why he was late.

他起晚了，那就是为什么他迟到了。

37. Not only...but also... 不仅……而且……

例句：Not only does he study hard, but also he is kind.

他不仅学习努力，而且很善良。

38. The more..., the more... 越……，越……

例句：The more you practice, the better you will be.

你练习得越多，你就会越好。

39. It is important/necessary/helpful to... 做某事是重要的/必要的/有帮助的

例句：It is important to learn English well.

学好英语很重要。

40. We should try our best to... 我们应该尽力……

例句：We should try our best to help others.

我们应该尽力帮助别人。

四、写作加分万能句型

1. As far as I am concerned... 就我而言……

例句：As far as I am concerned, reading is very important.

就我而言，阅读非常重要。

2. In my opinion... 在我看来……

例句：In my opinion, we should protect the environment.

在我看来，我们应该保护环境。

3. From my point of view... 在我看来……

例句：From my point of view, health is more important than money.

在我看来，健康比金钱更重要。

4. Personally speaking... 就我个人而言……

例句：Personally speaking, I prefer to live in the countryside.

就我个人而言，我更喜欢住在乡下。

5. It is universally acknowledged that... 全世界都知道……

例句：It is universally acknowledged that China is a great country.

全世界都知道中国是一个伟大的国家。

6. There is no denying that... 不可否认……

例句：There is no denying that the internet has changed our life.

不可否认互联网改变了我们的生活。

7. Nothing is more important than... 没有什么比……更重要

例句：Nothing is more important than health.

没有什么比健康更重要。

8. It is high time that we did sth. 到了我们做某事的时候了

例句：It is high time that we took action to protect the environment.

到了我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。

9. Only in this way can we... 只有用这种方式我们才能……

例句：Only in this way can we solve the problem.

只有用这种方式我们才能解决这个问题。

10. With the development of... 随着……的发展

例句：With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming better and better.

随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。

11. Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to realize that... 现在，越来越多的人开始意识到……

例句：Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of health.

现在，越来越多的人开始意识到健康的重要性。

12. There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们有不同的看法

例句：There are different opinions among people as to whether we should use mobile phones at school.

关于我们是否应该在学校使用手机，人们有不同的看法。

13. Some people believe that... while others argue that... 一些人认为……而另一些人认为……

例句：Some people believe that students should do homework every day, while others argue that they should have more free time.

一些人认为学生应该每天做作业，而另一些人认为他们应该有更多的空闲时间。

14. As the saying goes... 俗话说……

例句：As the saying goes, "Practice makes perfect."

俗话说，"熟能生巧。"

15. A proverb says... 一句谚语说……

例句：A proverb says, "Where there is a will, there is a way."

一句谚语说，"有志者事竟成。"

16. It is true that... but... 确实……但是……

例句：It is true that the internet is very useful, but it also has some disadvantages.

确实互联网很有用，但是它也有一些缺点。

17. However, just like everything has two sides, ...also has its disadvantages. 然而，正如每件事都有两面性，……也有它的缺点

例句：However, just like everything has two sides, the internet also has its disadvantages.

然而，正如每件事都有两面性，互联网也有它的缺点。

18. On the contrary, some people think that... 相反，一些人认为……

例句：On the contrary, some people think that students should have more free time.

相反，一些人认为学生应该有更多的空闲时间。

19. In addition, we should also... 此外，我们还应该……

例句：In addition, we should also exercise every day.

此外，我们还应该每天锻炼。

20. What's more... 而且……

例句：What's more, we should also help others.

而且，我们还应该帮助别人。

21. Last but not least... 最后但同样重要的是……

例句：Last but not least, we should keep a good mood.

最后但同样重要的是，我们应该保持好心情。

22. In conclusion... 总而言之……

例句：In conclusion, we should study hard and keep healthy.

总而言之，我们应该努力学习，保持健康。

23. To sum up... 综上所述……

例句：To sum up, health is the most important thing in our life.

综上所述，健康是我们生活中最重要的事情。

24. All in all... 总而言之……

例句：All in all, this is an unforgettable experience.

总而言之，这是一次难忘的经历。

25. In short... 简而言之……

例句：In short, we should protect the environment.

简而言之，我们应该保护环境。

26. From what has been mentioned above... 综上所述……

例句：From what has been mentioned above, we can draw a conclusion that hard work leads to success.

综上所述，我们可以得出结论：努力导致成功。

27. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此，我们有理由相信……

例句：Therefore, we have the reason to believe that our life will be better.

因此，我们有理由相信我们的生活会更好。

28. Taking all these factors into consideration... 考虑到所有这些因素……

例句：Taking all these factors into consideration, we should choose to study hard.

考虑到所有这些因素，我们应该选择努力学习。

29. It can be concluded from the above that... 从以上可以得出结论……

例句：It can be concluded from the above that we should protect animals.

从以上可以得出结论：我们应该保护动物。

30. I hope that... 我希望……

例句：I hope that our country will become stronger and stronger.

我希望我们的国家会变得越来越强大。

31. I am looking forward to... 我期待……

例句：I am looking forward to hearing from you.

我期待收到你的来信。

32. I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激

例句：I would appreciate it if you could help me.

如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。

33. It is my great pleasure to... 我很高兴……

例句：It is my great pleasure to introduce my school to you.

我很高兴向你介绍我的学校。

34. I am glad to... 我很高兴……

例句：I am glad to tell you something about my school life.

我很高兴告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情。

35. I am sorry to... 我很抱歉……

例句：I am sorry to hear that you are ill.

听到你生病了我很抱歉。

36. Thank you for... 谢谢你……

例句：Thank you for your help.

谢谢你的帮助。

37. I am writing to tell you that... 我写信是想告诉你……

例句：I am writing to tell you that I will visit you next week.

我写信是想告诉你我下周会去看你。

38. The reason why I am writing to you is that... 我写信给你的原因是……

例句：The reason why I am writing to you is that I want to ask for your advice.

我写信给你的原因是我想征求你的建议。

39. As is known to all... 众所周知……

例句：As is known to all, the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.

众所周知，长城是世界奇迹之一。

40. It is our duty to... ……是我们的责任

例句：It is our duty to protect the environment.

保护环境是我们的责任。

五、听力抓分标志句型

1. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to...? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路吗？

例句：Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the hospital?

打扰一下，你能告诉我去医院的路吗？

2. How can I get to...? 我怎么去……？

例句：How can I get to the nearest bus stop?

我怎么去最近的公交车站？

3. Which bus should I take to...? 我应该坐哪路公交车去……？

例句：Which bus should I take to the park?

我应该坐哪路公交车去公园？

4. How far is it from... to...? 从……到……有多远？

例句：How far is it from your home to school?

从你家到学校有多远？

5. How long does it take to...? 去……要花多长时间？

例句：How long does it take to walk to the station?

步行去车站要花多长时间？

6. What time is it now? 现在几点了？

例句：What time is it now? It's 8 o'clock.

现在几点了？八点了。

7. When will the meeting begin? 会议什么时候开始？

例句：When will the meeting begin? At 9 o'clock.

会议什么时候开始？九点。

8. How long will the meeting last? 会议将持续多长时间？

例句：How long will the meeting last? For two hours.

会议将持续多长时间？两个小时。

9. What's the date today? 今天几号？

例句：What's the date today? It's June 1st.

今天几号？六月一号。

10. What day is it today? 今天星期几？

例句：What day is it today? It's Monday.

今天星期几？星期一。

11. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？

例句：What's the weather like today? It's sunny.

今天天气怎么样？晴天。

12. How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？

例句：How is the weather today? It's rainy.

今天天气怎么样？下雨。

13. What's the temperature today? 今天气温多少？

例句：What's the temperature today? It's 25 degrees.

今天气温多少？25度。

14. What would you like to eat/drink? 你想吃/喝什么？

例句：What would you like to eat? I'd like some noodles.

你想吃什么？我想吃些面条。

15. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想吃/喝点什么吗？

例句：Would you like something to drink? Yes, please.

你想喝点什么吗？好的，谢谢。

16. How much is it? 多少钱？

例句：How much is the book? It's 20 yuan.

这本书多少钱？20元。

17. How much are they? 它们多少钱？

例句：How much are the apples? They are 5 yuan a kilo.

这些苹果多少钱？一公斤5元。

18. What size do you take? 你穿多大码？

例句：What size do you take? Size M.

你穿多大码？M码。

19. What color do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色？

例句：What color do you like? I like blue.

你喜欢什么颜色？我喜欢蓝色。

20. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？

例句：Can I help you? Yes, I want a T-shirt.

我能帮你吗？是的，我想要一件T恤。

21. What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？

例句：What can I do for you? I want to buy a book.

我能为你做什么？我想买一本书。

22. How about this one? 这个怎么样？

例句：How about this one? It's very nice.

这个怎么样？很漂亮。

23. I'll take it. 我买了。

例句：I'll take it. Here is the money.

我买了。给你钱。

24. What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？

例句：What's wrong with you? I have a headache.

你怎么了？我头疼。

25. What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？

例句：What's the matter with you? I have a cold.

你怎么了？我感冒了。

26. How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了？

例句：How long have you been like this? For two days.

你这样多久了？两天了。

27. You should take this medicine three times a day. 你应该一天吃三次这个药。

例句：You should take this medicine three times a day after meals.

你应该一天三次饭后吃这个药。

28. Have a good rest and drink more water. 好好休息，多喝水。

例句：Have a good rest and drink more water, you will be better soon.

好好休息，多喝水，你很快就会好的。

29. What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？

例句：What's your favorite subject? English.

你最喜欢的科目是什么？英语。

30. Why do you like...? 你为什么喜欢……？

例句：Why do you like English? Because it's interesting.

你为什么喜欢英语？因为它很有趣。

31. Who is your favorite teacher? 你最喜欢的老师是谁？

例句：Who is your favorite teacher? My English teacher.

你最喜欢的老师是谁？我的英语老师。

32. What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？

例句：What do you usually do on weekends? I usually read books.

你周末通常做什么？我通常看书。

33. What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么？

例句：What did you do last weekend? I went to the park.

你上周末做了什么？我去公园了。

34. What are you going to do this weekend? 这周末你打算做什么？

例句：What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.

这周末你打算做什么？我打算去看望我的祖父母。

35. How often do you...? 你多久……一次？

例句：How often do you exercise? Three times a week.

你多久锻炼一次？一周三次。

36. How many times have you been to...? 你去过……多少次了？

例句：How many times have you been to Beijing? Twice.

你去过北京多少次了？两次。

37. Have you ever been to...? 你去过……吗？

例句：Have you ever been to Shanghai? Yes, I have.

你去过上海吗？是的，我去过。

38. Would you like to...? 你愿意……吗？

例句：Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Yes, I'd love to.

你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？是的，我愿意。

39. Let's... 让我们……吧。

例句：Let's go for a walk after dinner.

晚饭后我们去散步吧。

40. Why not...? 为什么不……呢？

例句：Why not ask the teacher for help?

为什么不向老师求助呢？

六、时态语态必考句型

1. 一般现在时：主语 + 动词原形/动词三单

例句：He gets up at six every morning.

他每天早上六点起床。

2. 一般现在时被动：am/is/are + 过去分词

例句：English is spoken all over the world.

全世界都说英语。

3. 一般过去时：主语 + 动词过去式

例句：I went to the park yesterday.

我昨天去公园了。

4. 一般过去时被动：was/were + 过去分词

例句：The bridge was built last year.

这座桥是去年建的。

5. 一般将来时：will + 动词原形

例句：I will go to Beijing tomorrow.

我明天要去北京。

6. 一般将来时被动：will be + 过去分词

例句：The new school will be built next year.

新学校将于明年建成。

7. 一般将来时：be going to + 动词原形

例句：She is going to buy a new bike.

她打算买一辆新自行车。

8. 一般将来时被动：be going to be + 过去分词

例句：The meeting is going to be held next week.

会议将于下周举行。

9. 现在进行时：am/is/are + 现在分词

例句：They are playing basketball now.

他们现在正在打篮球。

10. 现在进行时被动：am/is/are being + 过去分词

例句：The road is being repaired now.

这条路现在正在维修。

11. 过去进行时：was/were + 现在分词

例句：I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.

昨晚八点我正在看电视。

12. 过去进行时被动：was/were being + 过去分词

例句：The house was being built this time last year.

去年这个时候这房子正在建造。

13. 现在完成时：have/has + 过去分词

例句：I have finished my homework.

我已经做完作业了。

14. 现在完成时被动：have/has been + 过去分词

例句：The work has been finished.

工作已经完成了。

15. 现在完成进行时：have/has been + 现在分词

例句：I have been studying English for 5 years.

我已经学英语5年了。

16. 过去完成时：had + 过去分词

例句：By the end of last term, we had learned 1000 words.

到上学期末，我们已经学了1000个单词。

17. 过去完成时被动：had been + 过去分词

例句：The letter had been sent before he arrived.

他到达之前信已经被寄出去了。

18. 过去将来时：would + 动词原形

例句：He said he would come the next day.

他说他第二天会来。

19. 过去将来时被动：would be + 过去分词

例句：He said the work would be finished soon.

他说工作很快就会完成。

20. 过去将来时：was/were going to + 动词原形

例句：She was going to visit her grandma.

她打算去看望她的奶奶。

21. 过去将来时被动：was/were going to be + 过去分词

例句：The meeting was going to be held yesterday.

会议本来打算昨天举行。

22. 情态动词被动：情态动词 + be + 过去分词

例句：The work must be finished on time.

这项工作必须按时完成。

23. have to 被动：have to be + 过去分词

例句：The room has to be cleaned every day.

房间必须每天打扫。

24. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

例句：I used to play football after school.

我过去常常放学后踢足球。

25. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

例句：He is used to living in the countryside.

他习惯于住在乡下。

26. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

例句：Knives are used to cut things.

刀是用来切东西的。

27. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事

例句：Pens are used for writing.

笔是用来写字的。

28. be used as sth. 被用作某物

例句：The box is used as a table.

这个箱子被用作桌子。

29. It is said that... 据说……

例句：It is said that he is a famous writer.

据说他是一位著名的作家。

30. It is reported that... 据报道……

例句：It is reported that a big fire broke out last night.

据报道昨晚发生了一场大火。

31. It is believed that... 人们认为……

例句：It is believed that he is right.

人们认为他是对的。

32. It is known that... 众所周知……

例句：It is known that the earth is round.

众所周知地球是圆的。

33. It is thought that... 人们认为……

例句：It is thought that exercise is good for health.

人们认为运动对健康有益。

34. It is suggested that... 有人建议……

例句：It is suggested that we should go early.

有人建议我们应该早点去。

35. It is required that... 要求……

例句：It is required that all students should wear school uniforms.

要求所有学生都穿校服。

36. It is ordered that... 命令……

例句：It is ordered that the work should be finished at once.

命令立即完成这项工作。

37. It is hoped that... 希望……

例句：It is hoped that the problem will be solved soon.

希望这个问题很快就能解决。

38. It is expected that... 预计……

例句：It is expected that the meeting will last two hours.

预计会议将持续两个小时。

39. It is decided that... 决定……

例句：It is decided that we will have a picnic next week.

决定我们下周去野餐。

40. It is agreed that... 同意……

例句：It is agreed that the plan is good.

大家同意这个计划很好。

七、从句考点核心句型

1. 宾语从句：that引导（陈述句）

例句：I think that he is right.

我认为他是对的。

2. 宾语从句：if/whether引导（一般疑问句）

例句：I don't know if he will come.

我不知道他是否会来。

3. 宾语从句：特殊疑问词引导（特殊疑问句）

例句：Can you tell me where he lives?

你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？

4. 宾语从句：时态一致

例句：He said that he was busy.

他说他很忙。

5. 宾语从句：客观真理用一般现在时

例句：The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.

老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。

6. 定语从句：who引导（指人，作主语）

例句：The boy who is standing there is my brother.

站在那里的那个男孩是我的弟弟。

7. 定语从句：whom引导（指人，作宾语）

例句：The man whom you met yesterday is my teacher.

你昨天遇到的那个人是我的老师。

8. 定语从句：whose引导（指人/物，作定语）

例句：The girl whose hair is long is my sister.

那个长头发的女孩是我的妹妹。

9. 定语从句：which引导（指物，作主语/宾语）

例句：The book which is on the desk is mine.

桌子上的那本书是我的。

10. 定语从句：that引导（指人/物，作主语/宾语）

例句：The man that helped us is a policeman.

帮助我们的那个人是一名警察。

11. 定语从句：where引导（指地点，作状语）

例句：This is the school where I studied.

这是我曾经学习过的学校。

12. 定语从句：when引导（指时间，作状语）

例句：I still remember the day when I first came here.

我仍然记得我第一次来这里的那一天。

13. 定语从句：why引导（指原因，作状语）

例句：This is the reason why he was late.

这就是他迟到的原因。

14. 定语从句：介词+which/whom

例句：This is the room in which he lived.

这是他曾经住过的房间。

15. 定语从句：as引导

例句：As is known to all, China is a great country.

众所周知，中国是一个伟大的国家。

16. 状语从句：时间状语从句（when）

例句：When I got home, it was raining.

当我到家的时候，天正在下雨。

17. 状语从句：时间状语从句（while）

例句：While I was reading, he came in.

当我正在看书的时候，他进来了。

18. 状语从句：时间状语从句（as）

例句：As she grew older, she became more beautiful.

随着她长大，她变得更漂亮了。

19. 状语从句：时间状语从句（before）

例句：Before you leave, please close the window.

在你离开之前，请关上窗户。

20. 状语从句：时间状语从句（after）

例句：After he finished his homework, he went out.

他做完作业后，出去了。

21. 状语从句：时间状语从句（since）

例句：It has been 3 years since I came here.

自从我来这里已经3年了。

22. 状语从句：时间状语从句（until/till）

例句：I will wait until he comes back.

我会等到他回来。

23. 状语从句：时间状语从句（as soon as）

例句：I will call you as soon as I arrive.

我一到就给你打电话。

24. 状语从句：条件状语从句（if）

例句：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.

如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

25. 状语从句：条件状语从句（unless）

例句：You will fail unless you study hard.

除非你努力学习，否则你会不及格。

26. 状语从句：条件状语从句（as long as）

例句：As long as you try your best, you will succeed.

只要你尽力，你就会成功。

27. 状语从句：原因状语从句（because）

例句：He was late because he missed the bus.

他迟到了因为他错过了公交车。

28. 状语从句：原因状语从句（since）

例句：Since you are tired, you can have a rest.

既然你累了，你可以休息一下。

29. 状语从句：原因状语从句（as）

例句：As it was late, we went home.

因为天晚了，我们回家了。

30. 状语从句：结果状语从句（so...that...）

例句：He is so tall that he can reach the shelf.

他太高了，能够到架子。

31. 状语从句：结果状语从句（such...that...）

例句：It is such a good book that I have read it three times.

这是一本如此好的书，我已经读了三遍了。

32. 状语从句：目的状语从句（so that）

例句：I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.

我起得很早以便能赶上早班车。

33. 状语从句：目的状语从句（in order that）

例句：He studies hard in order that he can pass the exam.

他努力学习以便能通过考试。

34. 状语从句：让步状语从句（though/although）

例句：Although he is young, he knows a lot.

尽管他很年轻，他知道很多。

35. 状语从句：让步状语从句（even if/even though）

例句：Even if it rains, we will still go.

即使下雨，我们还是会去。

36. 状语从句：让步状语从句（no matter...）

例句：No matter what happens, I will be with you.

无论发生什么，我都会和你在一起。

37. 状语从句：比较状语从句（as...as...）

例句：He is as tall as his father.

他和他爸爸一样高。

38. 状语从句：比较状语从句（not as/so...as...）

例句：She is not as tall as her sister.

她不如她姐姐高。

39. 状语从句：比较状语从句（more...than...）

例句：He runs faster than me.

他跑得比我快。

40. 状语从句：方式状语从句（as）

例句：Do as I told you.

照我告诉你的做。

八、固定搭配绑定句型

1. take part in 参加

例句：We will take part in the sports meeting next week.

我们下周将参加运动会。

2. pay attention to 注意

例句：Please pay attention to your pronunciation.

请注意你的发音。

3. look forward to 期待

例句：I am looking forward to seeing you.

我期待见到你。

4. get on well with 与……相处融洽

例句：She gets on well with her classmates.

她和她的同学相处融洽。

5. come up with 想出

例句：He came up with a good idea.

他想出了一个好主意。

6. get rid of 摆脱

例句：We should get rid of bad habits.

我们应该摆脱坏习惯。

7. keep up with 跟上

例句：We should study hard to keep up with others.

我们应该努力学习跟上别人。

8. get ready for 为……做准备

例句：We are getting ready for the exam.

我们正在为考试做准备。

9. take care of 照顾

例句：She takes care of her little sister.

她照顾她的小妹妹。

10. make up one's mind 下定决心

例句：He made up his mind to study hard.

他下定决心努力学习。

11. make friends with 与……交朋友

例句：We should make friends with others.

我们应该和别人交朋友。

12. make progress 取得进步

例句：He has made great progress in English.

他在英语方面取得了很大进步。

13. make a decision 做决定

例句：We should think carefully before making a decision.

我们在做决定之前应该仔细考虑。

14. keep in touch with 与……保持联系

例句：We still keep in touch with each other.

我们仍然互相保持联系。

15. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事

例句：Keep on practicing, and you will succeed.

继续练习，你就会成功。

16. run out of 用完

例句：We have run out of water.

我们已经用完水了。

17. set out 出发

例句：We set out early in the morning.

我们一大早出发了。

18. set up 建立

例句：They set up a new school last year.

他们去年建立了一所新学校。

19. show up 出现

例句：He didn't show up at the party.

他没有出现在派对上。

20. put up with 忍受

例句：I can't put up with the noise.

我不能忍受噪音。

21. go over 复习

例句：We should go over our lessons before the exam.

我们应该在考试前复习功课。

22. go through 经历

例句：He went through a lot of difficulties.

他经历了很多困难。

23. work out 解决

例句：I worked out the math problem.

我解出了这道数学题。

24. call up 打电话

例句：I will call you up tomorrow.

我明天会给你打电话。

25. call off 取消

例句：The meeting was called off.

会议被取消了。

26. cut down 砍倒

例句：We shouldn't cut down trees.

我们不应该砍树。

27. cut off 切断

例句：The flood cut off the road.

洪水切断了道路。

28. die of 死于（内因）

例句：He died of cancer.

他死于癌症。

29. die from 死于（外因）

例句：He died from a traffic accident.

他死于一场交通事故。

30. fall off 从……掉落

例句：The boy fell off his bike.

这个男孩从自行车上摔了下来。

31. get over 克服

例句：You should get over your fear.

你应该克服你的恐惧。

32. get through 通过

例句：I got through the exam.

我通过了考试。

33. give away 赠送

例句：She gave away her old clothes.

她赠送了她的旧衣服。

34. give out 分发

例句：The teacher gave out the books.

老师分发了书。

35. hand in 上交

例句：Please hand in your homework on time.

请按时上交你的作业。

36. hand out 分发

例句：We handed out the leaflets.

我们分发了传单。

37. hold on 坚持

例句：Hold on, and you will succeed.

坚持住，你就会成功。

38. look after 照顾

例句：She looks after her grandma.

她照顾她的奶奶。

39. look for 寻找

例句：I am looking for my key.

我正在找我的钥匙。

40. look up 查阅

例句：You can look up the word in the dictionary.

你可以在字典里查这个单词。

九、同义替换高频句型

1. because of = due to = owing to = as a result of 因为

例句：He was late because of the heavy rain.

他因为大雨迟到了。

2. in spite of = despite = regardless of 尽管

例句：In spite of the bad weather, we still went out.

尽管天气不好，我们还是出去了。

3. in addition = besides = what's more = moreover 此外

例句：In addition, we should also exercise.

此外，我们还应该锻炼。

4. for example = for instance = such as 例如

例句：For example, we can read English every morning.

例如，我们可以每天早上读英语。

5. a number of = many = a lot of = lots of 许多

例句：A number of students took part in the activity.

许多学生参加了活动。

6. the number of ……的数量

例句：The number of students is 50.

学生的数量是50。

7. take the place of = replace = instead of = in place of 代替

例句：Robots will take the place of humans in some jobs.

机器人将在一些工作中代替人类。

8. in my opinion = in my view = from my point of view = personally speaking 在我看来

例句：In my opinion, health is more important.

在我看来，健康更重要。

9. as far as I know = as far as I am concerned 据我所知

例句：As far as I know, he has been abroad.

据我所知，他已经出国了。

10. be good at = do well in 擅长

例句：She is good at English.

她擅长英语。

11. be bad for = be harmful to 对……有害

例句：Smoking is bad for health.

吸烟对健康有害。

12. be good for = be beneficial to 对……有益

例句：Exercise is good for health.

运动对健康有益。

13. be famous for = be known for 因……闻名

例句：Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.

杭州因西湖而闻名。

14. be famous as = be known as 作为……闻名

例句：Lu Xun is famous as a writer.

鲁迅作为一名作家而闻名。

15. be different from = differ from 与……不同

例句：City life is different from country life.

城市生活与乡村生活不同。

16. be similar to = resemble 与……相似

例句：Your idea is similar to mine.

你的想法和我的相似。

17. be the same as = be identical to 和……一样

例句：Your pen is the same as mine.

你的笔和我的一样。

18. be proud of = take pride in 为……骄傲

例句：We are proud of our country.

我们为我们的国家骄傲。

19. be afraid of = be scared of = be terrified of 害怕

例句：She is afraid of snakes.

她害怕蛇。

20. be interested in = take an interest in 对……感兴趣

例句：He is interested in science.

他对科学感兴趣。

21. be tired of = be bored with = be fed up with 厌倦

例句：I am tired of eating the same food.

我厌倦了吃同样的食物。

22. be strict with sb. = be hard on sb. 对某人严格

例句：His father is strict with him.

他的爸爸对他严格。

23. be strict in sth. = be strict about sth. 对某事严格

例句：He is strict in his work.

他对他的工作严格。

24. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于某事

例句：She is busy with her homework.

她忙于她的作业。

25. be late for = arrive late for 迟到

例句：He was late for school.

他上学迟到了。

26. be ready for = get ready for 为……准备好

例句：We are ready for the exam.

我们为考试做好了准备。

27. be responsible for = take responsibility for 对……负责

例句：We should be responsible for our actions.

我们应该对我们的行为负责。

28. be suitable for = be fit for 适合

例句：This book is suitable for children.

这本书适合孩子。

29. be popular with = be popular among 受……欢迎

例句：This song is popular with young people.

这首歌受年轻人欢迎。

30. be satisfied with = be pleased with 对……满意

例句：My parents are satisfied with my grades.

我的父母对我的成绩满意。

31. be angry with sb. = be mad at sb. 对某人生气

例句：She was angry with him.

她对他生气。

32. be angry at sth. = be angry about sth. 对某事生气

例句：He was angry at the result.

他对结果生气。

33. be surprised at = be amazed at = be shocked at 对……惊讶

例句：I was surprised at the news.

我对这个消息感到惊讶。

34. be worried about = be anxious about = be concerned about 担心

例句：She is worried about her exam.

她担心她的考试。

35. be thankful to = be grateful to 感激

例句：I am thankful to my teacher.

我感激我的老师。

36. be friendly to = be kind to 对……友好

例句：We should be friendly to others.

我们应该对别人友好。

37. be patient with = have patience with 对……有耐心

例句：The teacher is patient with her students.

老师对她的学生有耐心。

38. be short of = lack 缺乏

例句：We are short of water.

我们缺水。

39. be rich in = be abundant in 富含

例句：Fruits are rich in vitamins.

水果富含维生素。

40. be full of = be filled with 充满

例句：The room is full of people.

房间里充满了人。

十、易错陷阱避坑句型

1. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事

例句：I am looking forward to hearing from you.

我期待收到你的来信。

2. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

例句：Please pay attention to spelling the words correctly.

请注意正确拼写单词。

3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

例句：He is used to getting up early.

他习惯于早起。

4. stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

例句：You should stick to practicing every day.

你应该坚持每天练习。

5. devote to doing sth. 致力于做某事

例句：He devotes himself to helping others.

他致力于帮助别人。

6. object to doing sth. 反对做某事

例句：Many people object to smoking in public.

很多人反对在公共场所吸烟。

7. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事

例句：She prefers reading to watching TV.

比起看电视，她更喜欢看书。

8. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

例句：I have difficulty in learning math.

我学数学有困难。

9. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦

例句：He has trouble in finishing the work.

他完成这项工作有麻烦。

10. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心

例句：We had fun playing basketball.

我们打篮球很开心。

11. spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事

例句：I spend two hours (in) reading every day.

我每天花两小时阅读。

12. waste time (in) doing sth. 浪费时间做某事

例句：Don't waste time playing computer games.

不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏。

13. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

例句：The rain stopped us (from) going out.

雨阻止了我们出去。

14. prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

例句：We should prevent people from cutting down trees.

我们应该阻止人们砍树。

15. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

例句：Nothing can keep me from achieving my dream.

没有什么能阻止我实现我的梦想。

16. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

例句：The teacher made us clean the classroom.

老师让我们打扫教室。

17. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

例句：Let me help you.

让我帮你。

18. have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

例句：I had him repair the bike.

我让他修自行车。

19. get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

例句：I got him to help me.

我让他帮我。

20. make sth. done 让某事被做

例句：I had my hair cut yesterday.

我昨天剪了头发。

21. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（全过程）

例句：I saw him cross the street.

我看见他过马路了。

22. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

例句：I saw him crossing the street.

我看见他正在过马路。

23. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事（全过程）

例句：I heard her sing a song.

我听见她唱了一首歌。

24. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

例句：I heard her singing in the next room.

我听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌。

25. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（全过程）

例句：I watched them play football.

我观看他们踢足球了。

26. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事

例句：I watched them playing football.

我观看他们正在踢足球。

27. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事（全过程）

例句：I noticed him leave the room.

我注意到他离开了房间。

28. notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事

例句：I noticed him leaving the room.

我注意到他正在离开房间。

29. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不要）做某事

例句：You had better not go out alone at night.

你最好不要晚上独自出去。

30. would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事

例句：I would rather stay at home than go out.

我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。

31. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事呢

例句：Why not go for a walk?

为什么不去散步呢？

32. what about doing sth. 做某事怎么样

例句：What about going to the cinema?

去看电影怎么样？

33. how about doing sth. 做某事怎么样

例句：How about having a cup of tea?

喝杯茶怎么样？

34. It's no use doing sth. 做某事是没用的

例句：It's no use crying over spilt milk.

覆水难收。

35. It's no good doing sth. 做某事是没好处的

例句：It's no good staying up late.

熬夜是没好处的。

36. There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事是没有意义的

例句：There is no point (in) arguing with him.

和他争论是没有意义的。

37. There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事

例句：There is no need to worry about him.

没有必要担心他。

38. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的

例句：It's important for us to learn English.

对我们来说学英语很重要。

39. It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……了

例句：It's kind of you to help me.

你帮我真是太好了。

40. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

例句：It takes me an hour to finish my homework.

我花了一小时完成作业。