一、时态易错

1. 主将从现

精讲：if/when 从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。

例题：If he will come tomorrow, I will call you.

改正：If he comes tomorrow, I will call you.

【当堂做题】

1. If I will have time, I visit my grandparents.
2. When my mother will come back, I help her.
3. If it will rain, we stay at home.
4. When he will grow up, he want to be a teacher.

【齐读答案】

1. If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.
2. When my mother comes back, I will help her.
3. If it rains, we will stay at home.
4. When he grows up, he wants to be a teacher.

2. 现在完成时 & 过去时间

精讲：yesterday/last ago 必须用一般过去时，不能用 have done。

例题：I have bought this book last week.

改正：I bought this book last week.

【当堂做题】

1. I have go to the park yesterday.
2. She has finish homework an hour ago.
3. We have watch a movie last night.
4. He has meet his friend two days ago.

【齐读答案】

1. I went to the park yesterday.
2. She finished homework an hour ago.
3. We watched a movie last night.
4. He met his friend two days ago.

3. 瞬间动词接时间段

精讲：buy/borrow/die 接 for 要换成延续性动词。

例题：He has died for 5 years.

改正：He has been dead for 5 years.

【当堂做题】

1. I have buy this bike for 3 years.
2. She has borrow this book for 2 weeks.
3. He has join the club for a month.
4. My grandpa has die for 10 years.

【齐读答案】

1. I have had this bike for 3 years.
2. She has kept this book for 2 weeks.
3. He has been in the club for a month.
4. My grandpa has been dead for 10 years.

4. 状态动词无进行时

精讲：like/know/love 没有 ing 形式，直接用原形。

例题：She is liking music.

改正：She likes music.

【当堂做题】

1. I am liking playing basketball.
2. He is knowing the answer.
3. They are believing the story.
4. My mother is loving watching TV.

【齐读答案】

1. I like playing basketball.
2. He knows the answer.
3. They believe the story.
4. My mother loves watching TV.

5. 时态混用

精讲：过去时间（yesterday）通篇用过去式。

例题：He plays football yesterday afternoon.

改正：He played football yesterday afternoon.

【当堂做题】

1. I go to school by bike yesterday.
2. She plays the piano last year.
3. We watch TV last night.
4. He helps mom cook yesterday.

【齐读答案】

1. I went to school by bike yesterday.
2. She played the piano last year.
3. We watched TV last night.
4. He helped mom cook yesterday.

二、主谓一致易错

1. There be 就近原则

精讲：be 动词看离它最近的名词。

例题：There are a book and some pens on the desk.

改正：There is a book and some pens on the desk.

【当堂做题】

1. There is many students in the classroom.
2. There are a cat and two dogs under the tree.
3. There is some apples on the table.
4. There are a pen and a book in my bag.

【齐读答案】

1. There are many students in the classroom.
2. There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.
3. There are some apples on the table.
4. There is a pen and a book in my bag.

2. 不定代词作主语

精讲：everyone/somebody/nobody 后面动词加 s。

例题：Everyone have a book.改正：Everyone has a book.

【当堂做题】

1. Everyone like English.
2. Somebody are waiting at the gate.
3. Nobody know his name.
4. Everybody enjoy listening to music.

【齐读答案】

1. Everyone likes English.
2. Somebody is waiting at the gate.
3. Nobody knows his name.
4. Everybody enjoys listening to music.

3. 就远原则

精讲：A with B 动词跟着 A 走。

例题：Tom with his parents go to the park every Sunday.

改正：Tom with his parents goes to the park every Sunday.

【当堂做题】

1. My mother with my sister go shopping.
2. The teacher with students are planting trees.
3. Lucy with friends often go to the cinema.
4. Mr. Li with his son walk to school.

【齐读答案】

1. My mother with my sister goes shopping.
2. The teacher with students is planting trees.
3. Lucy with friends often goes to the cinema.
4. Mr. Li with his son walks to school.

三、非谓语动词易错

1. 只接 to do

精讲：want/hope/decide 后面必须加 to。

例题：I want go home.

改正：I want to go home.

【当堂做题】

1. I hope see you soon.
2. He want play basketball.
3. She decide study hard.
4. We plan visit Beijing.

【齐读答案】

1. I hope to see you soon.
2. He wants to play basketball.
3. She decides to study hard.
4. We plan to visit Beijing.

2. 只接 doing

精讲：enjoy/finish/practice 后面动词加 ing。

例题：He enjoys read novels.

改正：He enjoys reading novels.

【当堂做题】

1. I enjoy read English every morning.
2. She finish do homework at eight.
3. They practice play football after school.
4. She enjoy dance very much.

【齐读答案】

1. I enjoy reading English every morning.
2. She finished doing homework at eight.
3. They practice playing football after school.
4. She enjoys dancing very much.

3. to 是介词

精讲：look forward to /pay attention to 后面加 ing。

例题：I look forward to see you.

改正：I look forward to seeing you.

【当堂做题】

1. I look forward to see my grandparents.
2. We pay attention to listen carefully.
3. They look forward to have a holiday.
4. Teachers pay attention to care for students.

【齐读答案】

1. I look forward to seeing my grandparents.
2. We pay attention to listening carefully.
3. They look forward to having a holiday.
4. Teachers pay attention to caring for students.

4.被动句型

精讲：

① be allowed to do 被允许做某事；

② be used to do 被用来做某事；

③ be surprised to do 做某事感到惊讶。

例题：He allow go out on weekends.

改正：He is allowed to go out on weekends.

【当堂做题】

1. He allow get 15 pounds every week when he is 15.
2. Wood use make paper in many places.
3. I surprise hear the good news from my teacher.
4. Students not allow use phones at school.

【齐读答案】

1. He is allowed to get 15 pounds every week when he is 15.
2. Wood is used to make paper in many places.
3. I am surprised to hear the good news from my teacher.
4. Students are not allowed to use phones at school.

四、形容词 & 副词易错

1. 形容词变副词

精讲：修饰动词要用副词（加 ly）。

例题：He is true sorry.

改正：He is truly sorry.

【当堂做题】

1. She speaks English very good.
2. He runs very quick.
3. The girl sings very beautiful.
4. Tom writes very careful.

【齐读答案】

1. She speaks English very well.
2. He runs very quickly.
3. The girl sings very beautifully.
4. Tom writes very carefully.

2. 两者比较

精讲：the + 比较级 + of the two。

例题：He is taller of the two boys.

改正：He is the taller of the two boys.

【当堂做题】

1. She is older of the two sisters.
2. This book is cheaper of the two.
3. Tom is stronger of the two boys.
4. Lucy is thinner of the two girls.

【齐读答案】

1. She is the older of the two sisters.
2. This book is the cheaper of the two.
3. Tom is the stronger of the two boys.
4. Lucy is the thinner of the two girls.

3. 比较级句型

精讲：The + 比较级，the + 比较级。

例题：The hard you study, the good you will be.

改正：The harder you study, the better you will be.

【当堂做题】

1. The tall the tree is, the strong it grows.
2. The much you eat, the fat you will be.
3. The early you get up, the much time you have.
4. The slow you walk, the safe you are.

【齐读答案】

1. The taller the tree is, the stronger it grows.
2. The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
3. The earlier you get up, the more time you have.
4. The slower you walk, the safer you are.

五、冠词 & 名词易错

1. a/an 用法

精讲：元音音素开头用 an，辅音用 a。

例题：It is an useful book.改正：It is a useful book.

【当堂做题】

1. This is a orange on the desk.
2. It is a hour’s walk from here.
3. He is a excellent teacher.
4. This is an university.

【齐读答案】

1. This is an orange on the desk.
2. It is an hour’s walk from here.
3. He is an excellent teacher.
4. This is a university.

2. 零冠词用法

精讲：球类、三餐、学科前不加 the。

例题：He likes to play the football.改正：He likes to play football.

【当堂做题】

1. We have the breakfast at seven.
2. She likes to play the basketball.
3. He studies the math every day.
4. We have the lunch at school.

【齐读答案】

1. We have breakfast at seven.
2. She likes to play basketball.
3. He studies math every day.
4. We have lunch at school.

3. 不可数名词

精讲：advice/information/news 无复数。

例题：He gave me a good advice.

改正：He gave me good advice.

【当堂做题】

1. She gave me many advices.
2. There are some informations here.
3. Can you give me an advice?
4. He told me some good advices.

【齐读答案】

1. She gave me much advice.
2. There is some information here.
3. Can you give me some advice?
4. He told me some good advice.

六、连词 & 语序易错

1. 连词不连用

精讲：because 和 so，though 和 but 二选一。

例题：Though he is young, but he is smart.

改正：Though he is young, he is smart.

【当堂做题】

1. Because it rained, so we stayed at home.
2. Though he is tired, but he works hard.
3. Because she was ill, so she didn’t go to school.
4. Though it is cold, but he goes out for a walk.

【齐读答案】

1. Because it rained, we stayed at home.
2. Though he is tired, he works hard.
3. Because she was ill, she didn’t go to school.
4. Though it is cold, he goes out for a walk.

2. 宾语从句语序

精讲：引导词 + 主语 + 谓语（陈述语序）。

例题：I don’t know where is he.

改正：I don’t know where he is.

【当堂做题】

1. Could you tell me where is the hospital?
2. I want to know what does he do.
3. She asks when will they leave.
4. Do you know who is he?

【齐读答案】

1. Could you tell me where the hospital is?
2. I want to know what he does.
3. She asks when they will leave.
4. Do you know who he is?

七、作文中式英语易错

精讲：very 不修饰动词，三单动词要加 s。

例题 1：I very like English.

改正 1：I like English very much.

例题 2：He like playing basketball after school.

改正 2：He likes playing basketball after school.

【当堂做题】

1. I very like reading books.
2. She often go to school by bike.
3. He don’t like watch TV.
4. My father very like my good habits.

【齐读答案】

1. I like reading books very much.
2. She often goes to school by bike.
3. He doesn’t like watching TV.
4. My father likes my good habits very much.