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1000个英语短语固定搭配
English phrase collocations
01

动词短语

get up — 起床
look after — 照顾
take part in — 参加
turn on — 打开
turn off — 关闭
give up — 放弃
put on — 穿上
take off — 脱下;起飞
wake up — 醒来
grow up — 长大
hurry up — 快点
find out — 查明
look for — 寻找
wait for — 等待
think about — 思考
worry about — 担心
learn from — 向……学习
ask for — 请求
call back — 回电话
come back — 回来
go on — 继续
get on — 上车
get off — 下车
come from — 来自
agree with — 同意
laugh at — 嘲笑
knock at — 敲
write down — 记下
give back — 归还
look forward to — 期待
take up — 开始从事;占据
put off — 推迟
turn down — 拒绝;调低
look into — 调查
run out of — 用完
get along with — 与……相处
settle down — 定居;安定
break down — 出故障;崩溃
take care of — 照顾
turn up — 出现;调高
work out — 解决;锻炼
bring up — 抚养;提出
call off — 取消
come across — 偶然遇见
deal with — 处理
figure out — 弄清楚
give in — 屈服
hold on — 坚持;等一下
keep up with — 跟上
make up — 编造;弥补
put up with — 忍受
set up — 建立
take advantage of — 利用
turn to — 求助于
carry out — 执行
cut down — 削减;砍倒
dream of — 梦想
fall in love — 爱上
get rid of — 摆脱
hand in — 上交
insist on — 坚持
keep in mind — 记住
look down upon — 轻视
make use of — 利用
object to — 反对
participate in — 参与
put forward — 提出
result in — 导致
stand for — 代表
stick to — 坚持
take over — 接管
wear out — 穿破;磨损
warm up — 热身;变暖
ward off — 防止;避开
watch out — 提防;留神
talk into — 说服某人做某事
tear down — 拆掉;拆除
sort out — 整理;理顺
smooth over — 缓和;调解
slow down — 放慢速度
set out — 出发;动身
share in — 分摊;分担
switch on — 开启
sum up — 总结;概括
take by surprise — 使……惊奇
suspect of — 疑心某人犯有
go wrong — 发生故障;出毛病
give way to — 被……代替;让路
come true — 实现
take turns — 依次;轮流
keep track of — 追踪
be used to — 习惯于(doing)
used to — 过去常常(do)
belong to — 属于
refer to — 提到;参考
02
名词短语
at school — 在学校
on time — 按时
in fact — 事实上
in the end — 最后
at home — 在家
by bus — 乘公交
in class — 在课堂上
after school — 放学后
a piece of — 一片/一块
a lot of — 许多
a kind of — 一种
a pair of — 一双
the capital of — ……的首都
the way to — 去……的路
the number of — ……的数量
a bottle of — 一瓶
a cup of — 一杯
a group of — 一群
a map of — ……的地图
a photo of — ……的照片
a ticket to — 去……的票
a bag of — 一袋
the top of — ……的顶部
the middle of — ……的中间
the end of — ……的末尾
the beginning of — ……的开始
the front of — ……的前面
the back of — ……的后面
a glass of — 一杯
a slice of — 一片
a bowl of — 一碗
a plate of — 一盘
a box of — 一盒
the name of — ……的名字
the color of — ……的颜色
the size of — ……的尺寸
the shape of — ……的形状
a piece of advice — 一条建议
a piece of news — 一条新闻
a piece of paper — 一张纸
a piece of music — 一首音乐
a piece of work — 一件工作
plenty of — 许多
lots of — 许多
a great deal of — 大量(接不可数名词)
a large number of — 大量(接可数名词)
the majority of — 大多数
a minority of — 少数
the rest of — 其余的
in the morning — 在早上
in the afternoon — 在下午
in the evening — 在晚上
at night — 在夜晚
at noon — 在中午
in the daytime — 在白天
on weekends — 在周末
on weekdays — 在工作日
in a hurry — 匆忙
in a minute — 一会儿
in a moment — 立刻
at once — 立刻
right now — 现在
just now — 刚才
all the time — 一直
at first — 起初
from time to time — 有时
sooner or later — 迟早
more and more — 越来越
again and again — 一次又一次
little by little — 逐渐
day and night — 日夜
in the future — 在将来
in the past — 在过去
at present — 目前
as usual — 像往常一样
of course — 当然
in general — 一般来说
in public — 当众
in secret — 秘密地
by accident — 偶然
in silence — 沉默地
in advance — 提前
in addition — 此外
in short — 总之
in detail — 详细地
in return — 作为回报
in turn — 依次;轮流
on purpose — 故意地
by chance — 偶然
at least — 至少
at most — 至多
at last — 终于
in time — 及时
on foot — 步行
by bike — 骑自行车
by train — 乘火车
by plane — 乘飞机
by ship — 乘轮船
by car — 乘汽车
03
形容词搭配
be good at — 擅长
be interested in — 对……感兴趣
be afraid of — 害怕
be famous for — 因……出名
be busy with — 忙于
be proud of — 为……骄傲
be different from — 与……不同
be ready for — 为……准备好
be late for — 迟到
be full of — 充满
be good for — 对……有好处
be bad for — 对……有害
be careful with — 小心
be friendly to — 对……友好
be helpful to — 对……有帮助
be strict with — 对……严格
be worried about — 担心
be popular with — 受……欢迎
be surprised at — 对……感到惊讶
be sorry for — 为……感到遗憾
be excited about — 对……感到兴奋
be happy with — 对……满意
be angry with — 生气
be tired of — 厌烦
be fond of — 喜欢
be pleased with — 对……满意
be careful of — 当心
be short of — 缺少
be famous as — 作为……出名
be different in — 在……方面不同
be capable of — 能够
be sure of — 确信
be sure to — 一定;必定
be afraid to — 害怕做某事
be able to — 能够
be willing to — 愿意
be unwilling to — 不愿意
be eager to — 渴望
be anxious about — 焦虑
be ashamed of — 为……羞愧
be aware of — 意识到
be worthy of — 值得
be suitable for — 适合
be familiar with — 熟悉
be familiar to — 为……所熟悉
be similar to — 与……相似
be equal to — 等于;胜任
be superior to — 优于
be inferior to — 劣于
be responsible for — 对……负责
be guilty of — 犯有……罪
be innocent of — 无辜的
be critical of — 批评
be satisfied with — 对……满意
be disappointed with — 对……失望
be content with — 对……满足
be desperate for — 渴望
be hungry for — 渴望
be thirsty for — 渴望
be proud to — 自豪地做某事
be ashamed to — 羞于做某事
be afraid of doing — 害怕做某事
be interested in doing — 对做某事感兴趣
be busy doing — 忙于做某事
be tired of doing — 厌烦做某事
be fond of doing — 喜欢做某事
be good at doing — 擅长做某事
be capable of doing — 能够做某事
be worth doing — 值得做某事
be used to doing — 习惯于做某事
be opposed to doing — 反对做某事
be dedicated to doing — 致力于做某事
be committed to doing — 承诺做某事
be accustomed to doing — 习惯于做某事
be successful in — 在……方面成功
be weak in — 在……方面薄弱
be strong in — 在……方面擅长
be good at sports — 擅长运动
be good at English — 擅长英语
be interested in music — 对音乐感兴趣
be afraid of dogs — 害怕狗
be famous for food — 因食物出名
be busy with work — 忙于工作
be proud of my country — 为我的国家骄傲
be different from you — 与你不同
be ready for the exam — 为考试做好准备
be late for school — 上学迟到
be full of energy — 充满活力
be good for health — 对健康有好处
be bad for eyes — 对眼睛有害
be careful with money — 小心花钱
be friendly to strangers — 对陌生人友好
be helpful to others — 对别人有帮助
be strict with students — 对学生严格
be worried about my family — 担心我的家人
be popular with children — 受孩子们欢迎
be surprised at the news — 对这个消息感到惊讶
be sorry for my mistake — 为我的错误感到遗憾
be excited about the trip — 对这次旅行感到兴奋
04
副词搭配
at once — 立刻
right now — 现在
just now — 刚才
in time — 及时
on foot — 步行
by chance — 偶然
at least — 至少
at last — 终于
all the time — 一直
at first — 起初
in a hurry — 匆忙
from time to time — 有时
sooner or later — 迟早
more and more — 越来越
again and again — 一次又一次
little by little — 逐渐
day and night — 日夜
in a minute — 一会儿
in a moment — 立刻
at that time — 在那时
in the future — 在将来
in the past — 在过去
at present — 目前
as usual — 像往常一样
of course — 当然
in general — 一般来说
in public — 当众
in secret — 秘密地
by accident — 偶然
in silence — 沉默地
in advance — 提前
in addition — 此外
in short — 总之
in detail — 详细地
in return — 作为回报
in turn — 依次;轮流
on purpose — 故意地
by far — 到目前为止
so far — 到目前为止
up to now — 到目前为止
until now — 直到现在
once again — 再一次
once more — 再一次
again and again — 反复地
over and over — 反复地
now and then — 偶尔
from time to time — 不时
every now and then — 偶尔
once in a while — 偶尔
hardly ever — 几乎不
seldom ever — 很少
never ever — 从不
always — 总是
usually — 通常
often — 经常
sometimes — 有时
occasionally — 偶尔
rarely — 很少
hardly — 几乎不
never — 从不
almost — 几乎
nearly — 几乎
exactly — 确切地
precisely — 精确地
definitely — 肯定地
certainly — 当然;肯定
probably — 可能
perhaps — 也许
maybe — 也许
possibly — 可能
roughly — 大约
approximately — 大约
about — 大约
around — 大约
just — 正好;仅仅
only — 仅仅
merely — 仅仅
barely — 勉强;几乎不
scarcely — 几乎不
completely — 完全地
totally — 完全地
entirely — 完全地
fully — 完全地
partly — 部分地
partially — 部分地
mainly — 主要地
mostly — 主要地;大部分
largely — 主要地
chiefly — 主要地
especially — 尤其;特别
particularly — 尤其;特别
specifically — 具体地;专门地
generally — 一般地;通常
normally — 正常地;通常
regularly — 定期地;经常
frequently — 频繁地
constantly — 不断地
continuously — 连续地
gradually — 逐渐地
slowly — 慢慢地
05
介词搭配
on the left — 在左边
on the right — 在右边
in front of — 在……前面
next to — 紧挨着
between … and — 在……之间
across from — 在……对面
in the morning — 在早上
in the afternoon — 在下午
in the evening — 在晚上
at night — 在夜晚
at the age of — 在……岁时
at the same time — 同时
by the way — 顺便说一下
in the middle of — 在……中间
at the moment — 此刻
in the end — 最后
in the front of — 在……内部前面
in the back of — 在……内部后面
at the top of — 在……顶部
at the bottom of — 在……底部
on the way to — 在去……的路上
at weekends — 在周末
on weekdays — 在工作日
in the sky — 在天空中
under the tree — 在树下
over there — 在那边
on the wall — 在墙上
in the tree — 在树上(外来物)
on the tree — 在树上(生长物)
at the foot of — 在……脚下
on the ground — 在地上
in the water — 在水里
on the water — 在水面上
under the water — 在水下
above the water — 在水面上方
beside the river — 在河边
near the park — 在公园附近
far from home — 离家很远
close to school — 离学校很近
in front of the house — 在房子前面
behind the building — 在大楼后面
between the two hills — 在两座山之间
among the students — 在学生们中间
on the desk — 在桌子上
in the desk — 在桌子里面
under the desk — 在桌子下面
beside the desk — 在桌子旁边
on the chair — 在椅子上
in the chair — 在椅子上(坐)
on the bed — 在床上
in the bed — 在床上(躺)
on the floor — 在地板上
in the room — 在房间里
on the street — 在街上
in the street — 在街上(英式)
on the road — 在路上
in the car — 在车里
on the bus — 在公交车上
in the bus — 在公交车里
on the train — 在火车上
in the train — 在火车里
on the plane — 在飞机上
in the plane — 在飞机里
at the airport — 在机场
at the station — 在车站
at the hospital — 在医院
in the hospital — 在医院里(住院)
at the school — 在学校(地点)
in the school — 在学校里(学习)
at the office — 在办公室
in the office — 在办公室里
at the shop — 在商店
in the shop — 在商店里
on the phone — 在打电话
on the internet — 在网上
in the book — 在书里
on the page — 在页面上
in the picture — 在图片里
on the picture — 在图片上
at the party — 在派对上
at the meeting — 在会议上
in the meeting — 在会议中
at the concert — 在音乐会上
at the cinema — 在电影院
in the cinema — 在电影院里
at the theater — 在剧院
in the theater — 在剧院里
at the zoo — 在动物园
in the zoo — 在动物园里
at the museum — 在博物馆
in the museum — 在博物馆里
at the library — 在图书馆
in the library — 在图书馆里
at the bank — 在银行
in the bank — 在银行里
at the post office — 在邮局
in the post office — 在邮局里
on the map — 在地图上
in the map — 在地图里
on the menu — 在菜单上
06
动词+名词搭配
make a mistake — 犯错误
take a break — 休息一下
have a rest — 休息
take a walk — 散步
have a walk — 散步
make a decision — 做决定
make a plan — 制定计划
make a choice — 做选择
make a living — 谋生
make a promise — 承诺
make a suggestion — 提出建议
make a phone call — 打电话
make a difference — 有影响
make a effort — 努力
make a face — 做鬼脸
make a fortune — 发财
make a mistake — 犯错误
make a point — 表明观点
make a speech — 做演讲
make a trip — 旅行
take a shower — 洗澡
take a bath — 泡澡
take a seat — 坐下
take a look — 看一看
take a photo — 拍照
take a photo of — 给……拍照
take a risk — 冒险
take a chance — 碰运气
take an exam — 参加考试
take a class — 上课
take a job — 找工作
take a holiday — 度假
take a vacation — 度假
take a course — 选课
take a message — 捎口信
take a break — 休息
have a meal — 吃饭
have a breakfast — 吃早餐
have a lunch — 吃午餐
have a dinner — 吃晚餐
have a snack — 吃零食
have a drink — 喝一杯
have a cup of tea — 喝一杯茶
have a cup of coffee — 喝一杯咖啡
have a good time — 玩得开心
have a good day — 过得愉快
have a bad day — 过得糟糕
have a problem — 有问题
have a question — 有疑问
have a solution — 有解决方案
have a conversation — 交谈
have a discussion — 讨论
have a meeting — 开会
have a party — 举办派对
have a hobby — 有爱好
have a dream — 有梦想
have a goal — 有目标
have a chance — 有机会
have a choice — 有选择
have a responsibility — 有责任
have a right — 有权利
have a duty — 有义务
have a talent — 有天赋
have a skill — 有技能
have a habit — 有习惯
have a cold — 感冒
have a fever — 发烧
have a headache — 头痛
have a stomachache — 胃痛
have a toothache — 牙痛
have a sore throat — 喉咙痛
have a cough — 咳嗽
have a runny nose — 流鼻涕
have a look at — 看一看
have a listen to — 听一听
have a taste of — 尝一尝
have a smell of — 闻一闻
have a touch of — 摸一摸
do a favor — 帮忙
do a good job — 做得好
do homework — 做作业
do housework — 做家务
do exercise — 锻炼
do sports — 做运动
do business — 做生意
do research — 做研究
do experiments — 做实验
do shopping — 购物
do cooking — 做饭
do cleaning — 打扫卫生
do laundry — 洗衣服
do dishes — 洗碗
do ironing — 熨衣服
do reading — 阅读
do writing — 写作
do drawing — 画画
do painting — 绘画
do typing — 打字
do sewing — 缝纫
do gardening — 园艺
07
情态动词搭配
can do — 能做
can't do — 不能做
can be — 可能是
can't be — 不可能是
can have done — 可能做过
can't have done — 不可能做过
could do — 能做(过去/委婉)
couldn't do — 不能做(过去)
could be — 可能是(过去/委婉)
couldn't be — 不可能是(过去)
could have done — 本可以做(未做)
couldn't have done — 不可能做过(过去)
may do — 可以做;可能做
may not do — 不可以做;可能不做
may be — 可能是
may not be — 可能不是
may have done — 可能做过
may not have done — 可能没做过
might do — 可能做(比may委婉)
might not do — 可能不做
might be — 可能是
might not be — 可能不是
might have done — 可能做过(可能性低)
might not have done — 可能没做过
must do — 必须做
mustn't do — 禁止做
must be — 一定是
mustn't be — 一定不是(很少用)
must have done — 一定做过
mustn't have done — 一定没做过(少见)
should do — 应该做
shouldn't do — 不应该做
should be — 应该是
shouldn't be — 不应该是
should have done — 本应该做(未做)
shouldn't have done — 本不应该做(做了)
ought to do — 应该做(比should正式)
ought not to do — 不应该做
ought to be — 应该是
ought not to be — 不应该是
ought to have done — 本应该做(未做)
ought not to have done — 本不应该做(做了)
will do — 将要做;会做
won't do — 不会做;不愿做
will be — 将会是
won't be — 不会是
will have done — 将会做过(将来完成)
won't have done — 不会做过(将来完成)
would do — 会做(过去/委婉)
wouldn't do — 不会做(过去/不愿)
would be — 会是(过去/委婉)
wouldn't be — 不会是(过去)
would have done — 本会做(未做)
wouldn't have done — 本不会做(做了)
need do — 需要做(情态动词,较少用)
needn't do — 不必做
need be — 需要是
needn't be — 不必是
need have done — 本需要做(未做)
needn't have done — 本不必做(做了)
dare do — 敢做(情态动词)
daren't do — 不敢做
dare be — 敢是
daren't be — 不敢是
dare have done — 本敢做(未做)
daren't have done — 本不敢做(做了)
can you do — 你能做吗
can't you do — 你不能做吗
could you do — 你能做吗(委婉)
couldn't you do — 你不能做吗(委婉)
may I do — 我可以做吗
may I not do — 我不可以做吗
might I do — 我可以做吗(更委婉)
must I do — 我必须做吗
mustn't I do — 我禁止做吗
should I do — 我应该做吗
shouldn't I do — 我不应该做吗
ought I to do — 我应该做吗
oughtn't I to do — 我不应该做吗
will you do — 你会做吗
won't you do — 你不会做吗
would you do — 你愿意做吗(委婉)
wouldn't you do — 你不愿意做吗
need I do — 我需要做吗
needn't I do — 我不必做吗
dare I do — 我敢做吗
daren't I do — 我不敢做吗
can we do — 我们能做吗
can't we do — 我们不能做吗
could we do — 我们能做吗(委婉)
couldn't we do — 我们不能做吗(委婉)
may we do — 我们可以做吗
might we do — 我们可以做吗(更委婉)
must we do — 我们必须做吗
should we do — 我们应该做吗
ought we to do — 我们应该做吗
will we do — 我们会做吗
would we do — 我们会做吗(委婉)
need we do — 我们需要做吗
dare we do — 我们敢做吗
08
连词搭配
and so — 因此;所以
and then — 然后;接着
and also — 而且;也
and yet — 然而;但是
and or — 和或;或者
and so on — 等等
and so forth — 等等
and the like — 等等;诸如此类
and what's more — 而且;此外
and then some — 此外还有很多
but also — 而且;还
but yet — 但是;然而
but rather — 而是;相反
but for — 要不是;如果没有
but that — 要不是;若不是
or else — 否则;不然
or rather — 更确切地说
or so — 大约;左右
or not — 与否;不管
either...or — 要么……要么
neither...nor — 既不……也不
not only...but also — 不仅……而且
not...but — 不是……而是
not...nor — 既不……也不
not...or — 既不……也不
whether...or — 无论……还是
whether...or not — 无论是否
as...as — 和……一样
not as...as — 不如……
not so...as — 不如……
as soon as — 一……就
as long as — 只要;既然
as far as — 就……而言;远到
as well as — 也;和……一样
as much as — 多达;和……一样多
as many as — 多达;和……一样多
as if — 好像;似乎
as though — 好像;似乎
as for — 至于;关于
as to — 至于;关于
as a result — 结果
as a matter of fact — 事实上
as usual — 像往常一样
as follows — 如下
as mentioned — 如前所述
as regards — 关于;至于
as soon as possible — 尽快
as long as possible — 尽可能久
as far as I know — 据我所知
as far as I can see — 依我看
as well — 也;还
so...that — 如此……以至于
such...that — 如此……以至于
so that — 以便;为了
so as to — 为了;以便
so long — 再见;只要
so far — 到目前为止
so much — 如此多;非常
so many — 如此多
so little — 如此少
so few — 如此少
so then — 那么;于是
so to speak — 可以说;可谓
therefore — 因此;所以
thus — 因此;从而
hence — 因此;从此
because — 因为
because of — 因为;由于
since — 因为;自从
as — 因为;当……时
for — 因为(表补充说明)
in that — 因为;在于
now that — 既然;由于
seeing that — 既然;鉴于
considering that — 考虑到;鉴于
given that — 考虑到;假设
if — 如果;是否
if only — 要是……就好了
only if — 只有……才
even if — 即使;虽然
even though — 即使;虽然
though — 虽然;尽管
although — 虽然;尽管
while — 虽然;当……时
whereas — 然而;鉴于
yet — 然而;但是
however — 然而;无论如何
nevertheless — 然而;不过
nonetheless — 然而;不过
otherwise — 否则;不然
on the other hand — 另一方面
on the contrary — 相反
in contrast — 相反;相比之下
instead — 相反;代替
instead of — 代替;而不是
rather than — 而不是
more than — 超过;不仅仅
less than — 少于
no more than — 只不过;仅仅
no less than — 不少于;多达
09
疑问词搭配
what time — 几点
what day — 星期几
what color — 什么颜色
what size — 什么尺寸
what shape — 什么形状
what kind — 什么种类
what type — 什么类型
what sort — 什么种类
what about — 怎么样
what if — 如果……怎么办
what for — 为了什么;为什么
what's more — 而且;此外
what's up — 怎么了;发生什么事
what's wrong — 怎么了;出什么问题
what's the matter — 怎么了;出什么事
what's the problem — 出什么问题了
what's the reason — 原因是什么
what's the result — 结果是什么
what's the price — 价格是多少
what's the cost — 成本是多少
what's the time — 现在几点
what's your name — 你叫什么名字
what's your age — 你多大了
what's your job — 你做什么工作
what's your hobby — 你的爱好是什么
what's your address — 你的地址是什么
what's your phone number — 你的电话号码是多少
what's your email — 你的邮箱是什么
what's your major — 你的专业是什么
what's your plan — 你的计划是什么
what's your dream — 你的梦想是什么
what's your goal — 你的目标是什么
what do you do — 你是做什么的
what did you do — 你做了什么
what will you do — 你将要做什么
what are you doing — 你正在做什么
what have you done — 你做了什么
what can you do — 你能做什么
what should you do — 你应该做什么
what would you do — 你会做什么
what do you think — 你认为呢
what do you mean — 你是什么意思
what do you want — 你想要什么
what do you need — 你需要什么
what do you like — 你喜欢什么
what do you dislike — 你不喜欢什么
what do you prefer — 你更喜欢什么
what do you suggest — 你有什么建议
what do you recommend — 你推荐什么
what is it — 这是什么
what is this — 这是什么
what is that — 那是什么
what are these — 这些是什么
what are those — 那些是什么
what was it — 那是什么(过去)
what was that — 那是什么(过去)
what were these — 这些是什么(过去)
what were those — 那些是什么(过去)
who is he — 他是谁
who is she — 她是谁
who is it — 是谁
who are you — 你是谁
who are they — 他们是谁
who was he — 他是谁(过去)
who was she — 她是谁(过去)
who were you — 你是谁(过去)
who were they — 他们是谁(过去)
who do you know — 你认识谁
who did you see — 你看到了谁
who will you meet — 你要见谁
who are you looking for — 你在找谁
who is your friend — 你的朋友是谁
who is your teacher — 你的老师是谁
who is your parent — 你的父母是谁
who is your boss — 你的老板是谁
whose book — 谁的书
whose pen — 谁的笔
whose bag — 谁的包
whose phone — 谁的手机
whose car — 谁的车
whose house — 谁的房子
whose idea — 谁的主意
whose turn — 该谁了
whose fault — 谁的错
whose responsibility — 谁的责任
whose child — 谁的孩子
whose dog — 谁的狗
whose cat — 谁的猫
whose computer — 谁的电脑
whose phone number — 谁的电话号码
whose email — 谁的邮箱
whose address — 谁的地址
whose major — 谁的专业
whose plan — 谁的计划
whose dream — 谁的梦想
where are you — 你在哪里
where is he — 他在哪里
where is she — 她在哪里
where are they — 他们在哪里
where was you — 你之前在哪里
10
固定句型搭配
It is + adj. + to do — 做某事是……的
It is + adj. + for sb. to do — 对某人来说做某事是……的
It is + adj. + of sb. to do — 某人做某事是……的(形容人品质)
It takes sb. + time + to do — 某人做某事花费……时间
It costs sb. + money + to do — 某人做某事花费……钱
It seems that... — 似乎……;好像……
It appears that... — 似乎……;看来……
It turns out that... — 结果是……;原来是……
It happens that... — 碰巧……
It is said that... — 据说……
It is reported that... — 据报道……
It is known that... — 众所周知……
It is believed that... — 人们相信……
It is thought that... — 人们认为……
It is hoped that... — 人们希望……
It is expected that... — 人们期待……
It is necessary that... — 有必要……
It is important that... — 重要的是……
It is necessary for sb. to do — 某人有必要做某事
It is important for sb. to do — 某人做某事很重要
It is impossible that... — 不可能……
It is possible that... — 可能……
It is probable that... — 很可能……
It is likely that... — 很可能……
It is a pity that... — 可惜的是……
It is a shame that... — 遗憾的是……
It is a wonder that... — 奇怪的是……
It is no wonder that... — 难怪……
It is time to do — 是时候做某事了
It is time for sb. to do — 是某人做某事的时候了
It is time that... — 是时候……了(虚拟语气)
There is no doubt that... — 毫无疑问……
There is no need to do — 没必要做某事
There is no use doing — 做某事没用
There is no point doing — 做某事没意义
There is a need for sth. — 需要某物
There is a demand for sth. — 对某物有需求
There is a possibility that... — 有可能……
There is a chance that... — 有机会……
There are + 复数名词 + 介词短语 — 某地有某物
There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 介词短语 — 某地有某物
There used to be... — 过去曾经有……
There seems to be... — 似乎有……
There appears to be... — 似乎有……
There happens to be... — 碰巧有……
There is no such thing as... — 没有……这样的事
I think that... — 我认为……
I believe that... — 我相信……
I hope that... — 我希望……
I wish that... — 我希望……(虚拟语气)
I guess that... — 我猜测……
I suppose that... — 我认为……;我猜想……
I wonder if/whether... — 我想知道是否……
I wonder what/who/where... — 我想知道什么/谁/哪里……
I doubt that... — 我怀疑……
I doubt if/whether... — 我怀疑是否……
I am sure that... — 我确信……
I am certain that... — 我确定……
I am afraid that... — 我恐怕……
I am sorry that... — 我很抱歉……
I am glad that... — 我很高兴……
I am happy that... — 我很开心……
I am excited that... — 我很兴奋……
I am disappointed that... — 我很失望……
I am surprised that... — 我很惊讶……
I am interested in... — 我对……感兴趣
I am good at... — 我擅长……
I am busy with... — 我忙于……
I am tired of... — 我厌烦……
I am fond of... — 我喜欢……
I used to do — 我过去常常做……
I am used to doing — 我习惯于做……
I have to do — 我必须做……
I don't have to do — 我不必做……
I need to do — 我需要做……
I don't need to do — 我不需要做……
I want to do — 我想要做……
I would like to do — 我愿意做……;我想做……
I would rather do — 我宁愿做……
I would rather not do — 我宁愿不做……
I prefer to do — 我更喜欢做……
I prefer doing to doing — 比起做……,我更喜欢做……
I decide to do — 我决定做……
I plan to do — 我计划做……
I hope to do — 我希望做……
I try to do — 我努力做……
I try my best to do — 我尽最大努力做……
I manage to do — 我设法做……(成功了)
I attempt to do — 我尝试做……(不一定成功)
I fail to do — 我没能做……
I succeed in doing — 我成功做了……
I learn to do — 我学会做……
I forget to do — 我忘记做……(没做)
I forget doing — 我忘记做过……(做了)
I remember to do — 我记得做……(没做)
I remember doing — 我记得做过……(做了)
I stop to do — 我停下来去做……(另一件事)
I stop doing — 我停止做……(正在做的事)
I go on to do — 我继续做……(另一件事)
I go on doing — 我继续做……(正在做的事)

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