中考英语:最后30天,死磕这100个高频词,完形+阅读多拿20分

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中考英语:最后30天,死磕这100个高频词,完形+阅读多拿20分

距离中考只剩30天!英语想提分,却发现完形总错、阅读看不懂?别慌——你不是缺天赋,是没抓对重点!

中考英语完形、阅读占分半壁江山,而80%的失分,都栽在看似认识、实则不会用的高频词上!不用刷上千个单词,不用死记硬背冷门词汇,死磕这100个考频TOP级单词,搭配真题例句、易混辨析,每天20个,30天吃透,完形少错5道、阅读多拿15分,轻松冲刺英语高分!

废话不多说,直接上干货——按考频排序,每一个词都来自近3年中考真题,背会就能直接用,帮你在最后冲刺期,实现弯道超车

一、最高频核心词(Top 20,完形/阅读必现)

1. make /meɪk/ v. 制造;使;让(★★★★★

真题例句:The story makes us believe that everyone can help others.2025 全国完形)

搭配:make sure(确保);make friends(交朋友);make progress(取得进步)

易混:do(侧重动作) vs make(侧重结果/制造)

2. because /bɪˈkɒz/ conj. 因为(★★★★★

真题例句:He didn’t go to school because he was ill.2024 完形)

考点:不与so连用;because of + 名词

3. other /ˈʌðə/ adj./pron. 其他的(★★★★★

真题例句:Some students like reading; others like sports.2023 阅读)

易混:other + 名词复数;the other(两者中另一个);others(其他的人/物,代词);another(三者及以上另一个)

4. know /nəʊ/ v. 知道;了解(★★★★★

真题例句:I know a lot about Chinese history.2025 阅读)

搭配:know about(了解);know well(熟悉)

5. but /bʌt/ conj. 但是(★★★★★

真题例句:He is young, but he is very brave.2024 完形)

考点:表转折;不与though连用

6. so /səʊ/ conj./adv. 所以;如此(★★★★★

真题例句:It was raining, so we stayed at home.2023 完形)

搭配:so…that…(如此……以至于)

7. if /ɪf/ conj. 如果;是否(★★★★★

真题例句:I don’t know if he will come tomorrow.2025 语法填空)

考点:条件状语从句(主将从现);宾语从句

8. when /wen/ conj. ……时候(★★★★★

真题例句:I was reading when he called.2024 阅读)

易混:when(时间点) vs while(时间段/对比)

9. take /teɪk/ v. 拿;花费;乘坐(★★★★★

真题例句:It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school.2025 完形)

易混:spend(人作主语,spend…on sth);cost(物作主语,sth cost sb money

10. get /ɡet/ v. 得到;变得(★★★★★

真题例句:I got a gift from my mother.2024 阅读)

搭配:get up(起床);get on well with(相处融洽)

11. go /ɡəʊ/ v. 去;走(★★★★★

真题例句:Let’s go to the park.2023 完形)

搭配:go shopping(购物);go on(继续)

12. see /siː/ v. 看见;明白(★★★★★

真题例句:I saw a bird flying in the sky.2025 阅读)

易混:look(看的动作) vs see(看的结果) vs watch(观看)

13. say /seɪ/ v. 说(内容)(★★★★★

真题例句:He said nothing and left.2024 完形)

易混:speak(说语言);talk(交谈);tell(告诉)

14. help /help/ v./n. 帮助(★★★★★

真题例句:Can you help me with my English?2025 完形)

搭配:help sb (to) do sthwith the help of(在……帮助下)

15. use /juːz/ v. 使用(★★★★★

真题例句:We can use computers to study.2024 阅读)

搭配:use…to do sthbe used to doing(习惯于)

16. find /faɪnd/ v. 找到;发现(★★★★★

真题例句:I found a wallet on the street.2023 完形)

易混:find(找到结果) vs look for(寻找动作)

17. think /θɪŋk/ v. 想;认为(★★★★★

真题例句:I think you are right.2025 阅读)

搭配:think of(想起);think about(考虑)

18. tell /tel/ v. 告诉;讲述(★★★★★

真题例句:Please tell me the truth.2024 完形)

搭配:tell sb sthtell a story(讲故事)

19. ask /ɑːsk/ v. 问;请求(★★★★★

真题例句:You can ask the teacher for help.2023 阅读)

搭配:ask sb for sthask sb to do sth

20. want /wɒnt/ v. 想要(★★★★★

真题例句:I want to be a doctor.2025 完形)

搭配:want to do sthwant sb to do sth

二、高频动词(21–40,完形核心)

21. achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 实现;取得

真题:He achieved his dream at last.2024 广东完形)

搭配:achieve success(获得成功)

22. allow /əˈlaʊ/ v. 允许

真题:Parents don’t allow us to stay out late.2024 上海)

搭配:allow sb to do sth

23. affect /əˈfekt/ v. 影响

真题:The weather affected our trip.2023 北京)

易混:affectv.) vs effectn. 影响)

24. become /bɪˈkʌm/ v. 变得;成为

真题:She became a teacher.2025 阅读)

25. bring /brɪŋ/ v. 带来

真题:Please bring your book tomorrow.2024 完形)

易混:bring(带来) vs take(带走)

26. choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择

真题:You can choose one from these.2023 阅读)

27. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定

真题:We decided to go camping.2025 完形)

搭配:decide to do sth

28. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜欢

真题:I enjoy reading books.2024 阅读)

搭配:enjoy doing sth

29. follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ v. 跟随;遵循

真题:Please follow me.2023 完形)

30. forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记

真题:Don’t forget to close the window.2025 完形)

易混:forget(忘记事物) vs leave(遗留物品)

31. give /ɡɪv/ v. 

真题:The teacher gave us some advice.2024 阅读)

搭配:give up(放弃);give out(分发)

32. keep /kiːp/ v. 保持;保留

真题:Keep quiet in the library.2023 完形)

搭配:keep doing sth(一直做)

33. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习;得知

真题:We learn English at school.2025 阅读)

34. leave /liːv/ v. 离开;留下

真题:He left Beijing yesterday.2024 完形)

35. lose /luːz/ v. 丢失;失去

真题:She lost her keys.2023 阅读)

36. mean /miːn/ v. 意思是;意味着

真题:What does this word mean?2025 完形)

37. need /niːd/ v./modal 需要

真题:I need your help.2024 阅读)

38. offer /ˈɒfə/ v. 主动提供

真题:He offered to help me.2023 完形)

39. pay /peɪ/ v. 支付

真题:I paid 50 yuan for the book.2025 阅读)

搭配:pay for(支付)

40. prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ v. 更喜欢

真题:I prefer tea to coffee.2024 完形)

三、高频名词(41–60,阅读必现)

41. ability /əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力

真题:He has the ability to solve problems.2025 阅读)

搭配:have the ability to do sth

42. advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优势

真题:This is an advantage of the plan.2024 上海)

反义:disadvantage

43. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 建议(不可数)

真题:He gave me some advice.2023 完形)

搭配:take/follow one’s advice

易混:advicen.) vs advisev.

44. chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会

真题:It’s a good chance to learn.2025 阅读)

45. choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择

真题:You have no choice.2024 完形)

46. decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n. 决定

真题:He made a decision.2023 阅读)

47. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 不同

真题:There is no difference between them.2025 完形)

48. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ n. 例子

真题:Please give an example.2024 阅读)

搭配:for example(例如)

49. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经验;经历

真题:He has much experience.2023 完形)

50. fact /fækt/ n. 事实

真题:In fact, he is right.2025 阅读)

搭配:in fact(事实上)

51. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯

真题:Reading is a good habit.2024 完形)

52. help /help/ n. 帮助

真题:Thanks for your help.2023 阅读)

53. idea /aɪˈdɪə/ n. 主意;想法

真题:I have a good idea.2025 完形)

54. importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性

真题:We know the importance of study.2024 阅读)

55. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 信息(不可数)

真题:I need some information.2023 完形)

56. problem /ˈprɒbləm/ n. 问题(难题)

真题:We can solve the problem.2025 阅读)

易混:problem(难题) vs question(疑问)

57. reason /ˈriːzn/ n. 原因

真题:Tell me the reason.2024 完形)

58. result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果

真题:The result is good.2023 阅读)

59. success /səkˈses/ n. 成功

真题:He achieved great success.2025 完形)

60. trouble /ˈtrʌbl/ n. 麻烦

真题:We are in trouble.2024 阅读)

搭配:in trouble(处于困境)

四、高频形容词/副词(61–80

61. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的

真题:It’s important to learn English.2025 阅读)

62. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的

真题:They are different from each other.2024 完形)

63. happy /ˈhæpi/ adj. 开心的

真题:She looks happy.2023 阅读)

64. hard /hɑːd/ adj./adv. 困难的;努力地

真题:He works hard.2025 完形)

65. helpful /ˈhelpfl/ adj. 有帮助的

真题:The book is helpful.2024 阅读)

66. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的

真题:The story is interesting.2023 完形)

67. lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj. 幸运的

真题:You are lucky.2025 阅读)

68. necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ adj. 必要的

真题:It’s necessary to exercise.2024 完形)

69. popular /ˈpɒpjələ/ adj. 流行的

真题:This song is very popular.2023 阅读)

70. quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的

真题:He has a quick mind.2025 完形)

副词:quickly

71. quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ adj. 安静的

真题:Be quiet.2024 阅读)

72. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的;严重的

真题:It’s a serious problem.2023 完形)

73. surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ adj. 惊讶的

真题:I was surprised at the news.2025 阅读)

74. tired /ˈtaɪəd/ adj. 疲惫的

真题:I feel tired.2024 完形)

75. true /truː/ adj. 真实的

真题:This is a true story.2023 阅读)

76. useful /ˈjuːsfl/ adj. 有用的

真题:The tool is very useful.2025 完形)

77. wise /waɪz/ adj. 明智的

真题:He made a wise decision.2024 阅读)

78. wrong /rɒŋ/ adj. 错误的

真题:Your answer is wrong.2023 完形)

79. almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/ adv. 几乎

真题:Almost everyone likes music.2025 阅读)

80. also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ adv. 

真题:I also like swimming.2024 完形)

五、高频介词/代词(81–100

81. about /əˈbaʊt/ prep. 关于

真题:Talk about your dream.2025 完形)

82. across /əˈkrɒs/ prep. 穿过

真题:Walk across the street.2024 阅读)

83. among /əˈmʌŋ/ prep. ……之间(三者+

真题:He is among the top students.2023 完形)

易混:among vs between(两者)

84. before /bɪˈfɔː/ prep./conj. ……之前

真题:Wash hands before meals.2025 阅读)

85. during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. ……期间

真题:During the holiday, I traveled.2024 完形)

86. except /ɪkˈsept/ prep. 除了

真题:Everyone is here except Tom.2023 阅读)

87. from /frɒm/ prep. 从;来自

真题:I come from China.2025 完形)

88. without /wɪˈðaʊt/ prep. 没有

真题:We can’t live without water.2024 阅读)

89. both /bəʊθ/ pron. 两者都

真题:Both of them are students.2023 完形)

90. each /iːtʃ/ pron. 每个

真题:Each of us has a book.2025 阅读)

91. few /fjuː/ pron./adj. 很少(否定)

真题:He has few friends.2024 完形)

易混:few(可数否定) vs a few(可数肯定)

92. little /ˈlɪtl/ pron./adj. 很少(否定)

真题:There is little water.2023 阅读)

易混:little(不可数否定) vs a little(不可数肯定)

93. many /ˈmeni/ adj. 许多(可数)

真题:There are many books.2025 完形)

94. much /mʌtʃ/ adj. 许多(不可数)

真题:I don’t have much time.2024 阅读)

95. none /nʌn/ pron. 没有一个

真题:None of us is late.2023 完形)

96. one /wʌn/ pron. 一个(代替单数)

真题:I don’t like this pen. Show me one.2025 阅读)

97. other /ˈʌðə/ pron. 其他的

真题:Some like red; others like blue.2024 完形)

98. several /ˈsevrəl/ adj. 几个

真题:I have several friends.2023 阅读)

99. such /sʌtʃ/ adj./pron. 如此的;这样的

真题:It’s such a good book.2025 完形)

100. whole /həʊl/ adj. 整个的

真题:I read the whole book.2024 阅读)

六、默写自测表(100·中文英文,可打印版)

Day 11–20

1. 制造;使 ______ 2. 因为 ______  3. 其他的 ______  4. 知道 ______

5. 但是 ______ 6. 所以 ______  7. 如果;是否 ______  8. ……时候 ______

9. 拿;花费 ______ 10. 得到;变得 ______  11. 去 ______  12. 看见 ______

13. 说(内容) ______ 14. 帮助 ______  15. 使用 ______  16. 找到 ______

17. 想;认为 ______ 18. 告诉;讲述 ______  19. 问;请求 ______  20. 想要 ______

Day 221–40

21. 实现 ______ 22. 允许 ______  23. 影响 ______  24. 变得 ______

25. 带来 ______ 26. 选择 ______  27. 决定 ______  28. 享受 ______

29. 跟随 ______ 30. 忘记 ______  31. 给 ______  32. 保持 ______

33. 学习 ______ 34. 离开 ______  35. 丢失 ______  36. 意思是 ______

37. 需要 ______ 38. 主动提供 ______  39. 支付 ______  40. 更喜欢 ______

Day 341–60

41. 能力 ______ 42. 优势 ______  43. 建议 ______  44. 机会 ______

45. 选择 ______ 46. 决定 ______  47. 不同 ______  48. 例子 ______

49. 经验 ______ 50. 事实 ______  51. 习惯 ______  52. 帮助 ______

53. 主意 ______ 54. 重要性 ______  55. 信息 ______  56. 问题(难题) ______

57. 原因 ______ 58. 结果 ______  59. 成功 ______  60. 麻烦 ______

Day 461–80

61. 重要的 ______ 62. 不同的 ______  63. 开心的 ______  64. 困难的;努力地 ______

65. 有帮助的 ______ 66. 有趣的 ______  67. 幸运的 ______  68. 必要的 ______

69. 流行的 ______ 70. 快的 ______  71. 安静的 ______  72. 严肃的 ______

73. 惊讶的 ______ 74. 疲惫的 ______  75. 真实的 ______  76. 有用的 ______

77. 明智的 ______ 78. 错误的 ______  79. 几乎 ______  80. 也 ______

Day 581–100

81. 关于 ______ 82. 穿过 ______  83. ……之间(三者+) ______  84. ……之前 ______

85. ……期间 ______ 86. 除了 ______  87. 从;来自 ______  88. 没有 ______

89. 两者都 ______ 90. 每个 ______  91. 很少(否定) ______  92. 很少(否定) ______

93. 许多(可数) ______ 94. 许多(不可数) ______  95. 没有一个 ______  96. 一个 ______

97. 其他的 ______ 98. 几个 ______  99. 如此的 ______  100. 整个的 ______

七、默写表答案(可打印,方便核对)

Day 11–20

1. make 2. because  3. other  4. know  5. but  6. so  7. if  8. when  9. take  10. get  11. go  12. see  13. say  14. help  15. use  16. find  17. think  18. tell  19. ask  20. want

Day 221–40

21. achieve 22. allow  23. affect  24. become  25. bring  26. choose  27. decide  28. enjoy  29. follow  30. forget  31. give  32. keep  33. learn  34. leave  35. lose  36. mean  37. need  38. offer  39. pay  40. prefer

Day 341–60

41. ability 42. advantage  43. advice  44. chance  45. choice  46. decision  47. difference  48. example  49. experience  50. fact  51. habit  52. help  53. idea  54. importance  55. information  56. problem  57. reason  58. result  59. success  60. trouble

Day 461–80

61. important 62. different  63. happy  64. hard  65. helpful  66. interesting  67. lucky  68. necessary  69. popular  70. quick  71. quiet  72. serious  73. surprised  74. tired  75. true  76. useful  77. wise  78. wrong  79. almost  80. also

Day 581–100

81. about 82. across  83. among  84. before  85. during  86. except  87. from  88. without  89. both  90. each  91. few  92. little  93. many  94. much  95. none  96. one  97. other  98. several  99. such  100. whole

八、30天冲刺计划(极简可执行)

1. 每天20词:背词义+真题句+易混辨析,不用额外拓展

2. 早晚各1遍:遮住英文默写,错词标记,睡前再巩固1

3. 每周1轮:5天背完100词,周末只复习标记的错词

4. 完形/阅读:遇到这100个词,优先判断搭配和上下文逻辑,快速解题


最后30天,每一分都至关重要!这100个高频词,是无数考生亲测有效的提分捷径”——不用刷海量单词,不用死记硬背,每天花20分钟,吃透一个模块,完形、阅读就能少丢分、多拿分!

默写表已经整理好,可关注后私信中考高频100词,会有下载链接,带答案方便核对,家长可以转发给孩子,考生可以收藏起来,每天坚持打卡!

愿每一位中考考生,都能抓住最后冲刺期,吃透高频词,搞定完形阅读,英语逆袭提分,顺利考上心仪的高中!

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