英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-05-01)

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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-05-01)

2026平顶山一模

阅读A

was known 

was/were done 被动

know-knew -known知道v.

as作为

forgetful 健忘的adj.

Tom was known as the"forgetful boy" in his class.

forget -forgot -forgotten 忘记v.

homework 作业n.

even甚至adv.

case盒子;箱子n.

He often forgot his homeworkhis lunchand sometimes' even his own pencil case.

mess乱七八糟n.

paper 纸张n.

everywhere 到处adv

His desk was always a messwith papers everywhere.

problem 问题n.

at the beginning 开始adv.

science 科学n.

scientist 科学家n.

lose -lost -lost 丢失v.

1What problem did Tom have at the beginning

A.He had no friends.

B.He didn't like science.

C.He often forgot things.

D.He lost his pencil case.

in the morning 在上午adv.

say -said -said v.

with sb/sth 带着

smile微笑n.

One Tuesday morningMrs.Chen said with a smile

class同学们

are having 

am/is/are doing 现在进行表示将来

special 特别的adj.

guest 客人n.

scientist科学家n.

museum 博物馆n.

"Classtomorrow we' re having a special guesta scientist from the city museum.

bring -brought -brought带来v.

rock 岩石n.

for sth为了

science activity 科学活动n.

Please bring one interesting rock for a science activity."

think -thought -thought v.

must do必须做v.

remember to do sth 记得要做v.

remember doing sth记得做过

find -found -found 发现v.

That nightTom thought"I must remember to find a rock!" 

even甚至adv.

write -wrote -written v.

note 笔记n.

on his hand 在手上adv.

He even wrote a note on his hand.

then然后

favorite 最爱的adj.

tv show 节目n.

come on 出现v.

come -came -come 

forget -forgot -forgotten忘记v.

all about it 所有关于这个的xx

But then his favorite TV show came onand he forgot all about it.

the next morning 第二天上午

walk into sp.走进xx

happily副词修饰动词walk 

The next morningTom walked into the classroom happily.

see-saw-seen 

see sb doing 看到某人正在做xx

show展示v.

rock 岩石n.

Then he saw his classmates showing their rocks.

had/has过去式

shiny闪耀的adj.

white 白色的adj.

Billy had a shiny white rock.

one 

=one rock 

stripe 条纹n.

Mary had one with stripes(条纹).

smooth 光滑的adj.

gray灰色

Carol had a smooth gray stone from her garden.

heartn.

sink-sank-sunk沉没v.

forget -forgot-forgot忘记v.

again 再次adv.

Tom's heart sank."Oh no!I forgot again!" 

sit -sat-sat v.

quietly 安静adv.

at his desk 在桌旁adv.

on the table 在桌子上adv.

feel -felt-felt 感到v.

terrible 难受adj.

sit 动词-谓语

feel动词-非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing 主动

3.done 被动

he felt terrible 主动-doing-feeling 

He sat quietly at his deskfeeling terrible.

2How did Tom feel when he saw his classmates' rocks

A.Down. 低落

B.Proud.自豪

C.Excited.激动

D.Surprised.惊讶

never let your parents down 不要让你父母失望.

just then 就在那时adv.

come over 过来v.

come -came -come 

over 越过一段距离

Just thenhis best friend Mike came over."

softly温柔adv.

副词修饰动词ask 

Tomdo you have a rock" Mike asked softly.

shake -shook-shaken 摇动v.

sadly悲伤adv.

副词修饰动词shake 

Tom shook his head sadly.

can/could 

look up 抬头v.

He couldn't look up.

warmly温暖adv.

副词修饰动词smile 

Mike smiled warmly.

reach 达到v.

pull v.

pull out 拉出v.

shiny 闪耀的adj.

He reached into his bag and pulled out a smallshiny rock.

place放置v.

take-took-taken v.

He placed it on Tom's desk."Heretake this one.

bring -brought -brought带来v.

two =two rocks 

just仅仅

in case 以防万一adv.

I brought twojust in case."

3Why did Mike bring two rocks

A.He wanted to sell one.

want to do sth 

sell-sold-sold

like doing 

collect收集v.

B.He forgot /he already had one.

C.He liked collecting rocks.

think-thought-thought v.

might /may do 可能做v.

D.He thought /Tom might need one.

light -lit -lit 点亮v.

Tom's eyes lit up."ReallyBut it's your rock!"

each other 互相adv.

one another 互相adv.

"We' re friendsright" Mike said."Friends help each other."

during 期间

activity活动n.

look at sb/sth

During the activitythe scientist looked at Tom's rock."

感叹句(去主谓;看词性

what a nice girl she is!

how nicethe girl is!

what +n!

how +adj/ad.!

how well the girl did!

What an interesting rock!"she said."

special 特别的adj.

mine n.

miner 矿工n.

inside 内部adv.

This has some special minerals(矿物) inside."

smile at sb/sth

smile back 回以微笑

Tom smiled at Mikeand Mike smiled back.

say sth宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

where 

the rock came from somewhere. 

come-came-come 

Tom didn't say where the rock came from.

He just enjoyed the moment.

just仅仅adv.

enjoy sth享受v.

moment 时刻n.

from then on从那时起

from that day on从那一天起adv.

try hard 努力adv.

try harder 更加努力

to do sth 

From that day onTom tried harder to remember things.

note笔记n.

ask sb to do sth 

remind提醒v.

remind sb of sth 

He put notes on his desk and asked his mom to remind him.

forget sth 宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

what 

a true friend is like xx 

be like 

But he never forgot what a true friend is like.

see-saw-seen 

think of sb/sth想到v.

Every time he saw a rockhe thought of Mike.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

4Which part of the story is the climax(高潮)?

A.Tom forgot to bring a rock.

forget to do sth 忘记要做v.

give sth to sb 给某人某物

B.Mike gave a rock to Tom.

C.The scientist liked Tom's rock.

D.Tom tried to remember things.

try to do sth尝试做v.

can do 

learn from sb/sth

learn-learned/learnt -learned /learnt 

5What can we learn from the story

A.Science is very interesting.

B.Rocks are hard to find.

C.Teachers always know best.

D.True friends help each other.

阅读B

ever曾经adv.

have wondered 

has/have done 现在完成

wonder想知道v.

I wonder why.

宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

why 

your voice sounds different on a recording. 

sound 听起来v.

sound /feel/taste/look /smell +adj.

感官动词+adj.

on a recording 在录音中adv.

Have you ever wondered why your voice sounds different on a recording

common 普通的;常见的adj

experience经历n.

a science fact 科学事实n.

This common experience has a science fact behind it.

宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

sound moves to your ears in a way …

move to sp.移动到

It's all about how sound moves to your ears.

lead -led-led引导v.

lead into 导入v.

topic 话题n.

by doing 通过做某事的方式

(1)How does the writer lead into the topic

A.By asking a question.

B.By telling a story.

C.By giving an example.

D.By showing numbers. 列数字n.

show展示v.

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记

我是这个十八线小城里,唯一有研究生学历的教培英语老师~

中考英语115+,高考英语140+,考研英语80+,啥技巧也用不上。

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读中考真题(2026-05-01) 第1张

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