- 速读全文，读懂首句
：抓主旨，先做确定答案 - 结合语境，合理选词
：利用上下文提示、生活常识 - 试填复读，通篇检查
：确保逻辑通顺、语法正确
- 前后照应
：答案多在上下文有提示 - 情感态度
：关注正负情感词，匹配语境 - 固定搭配
：牢记高频词组与句型 - 词义辨析
：选最具体、最贴合场景的词 - 中心主旨
：尾句多为积极观点 - 简单逻辑
：因果、转折、并列、否定 - 情景还原
：还原场景，合理推断
跳过空格，通读大意，秒做简单题 逐题推敲，先易后难 结合篇章逻辑，攻克难题 通读检查，修正不当选项
2025年深圳市初中学业水平模拟训练（一）
Ⅰ．完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
I was on my way home and remembered I needed to buy a special type of cat food from the vet. It all started with my daughter’s love for ___1___ cats. She found a little one on the street and the cat needed special ___2___ because of her poor health. It was too expensive for my daughter to ___3___, so I decided to go to the vet to buy some. But I didn’t know how long the cat’s condition would ___4___.
I asked for the food and the assistant at the vet quickly handed it to me. At that time, another ___5___ came to pay. I wasn’t in a hurry, so I said, “Go ahead and you can pay first.”
The gentleman smiled and said, “You should go first. You were here before me.”
I ___6___ back and insisted (坚持).
He replied, “Wow, how can I thank you?”
Without thinking, I ___7___ said, “Maybe you can buy me a case of cat food.”
I didn’t ___8___ it anymore. But when I came back ten minutes later, the vet assistant had a big smile on her face.
“You don’t have to pay anything!” she said. “The man bought the food for you!”
I was ___9___. “What? Are you serious?”
“Yes! He said that sometimes people helped him and now it’s his turn to pass it on. “
I’ve always enjoyed helping people or animals, but I never expected to receive a kindness in return. It ____10____ me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
1. A. cute B. clever C. homeless D. lifeless
2. A. care B. treat C. medicine D. food
3. A. find B. make C. afford D. save
4. A. stay B. last C. pass D. live
5. A. customer B. stranger C. assistant D. guest
6. A. ran B. smiled C. shouted D. fought
7. A. surprisingly B. jokingly C. willingly D. interestingly
8. A. care for B. look at C. think about D. take in
9. A. scared B. ashamed C. shocked D. annoyed
10. A. informed B. reminded C. warned D. told
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因女儿救助一只流浪猫而去兽医诊所购买特殊猫粮时，遇到一位陌生人的善意回报的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：这一切始于我女儿对流浪猫的喜爱。
cute可爱的；clever聪明的；homeless无家可归的；lifeless无生命的。根据“She found a little one on the street”可知，猫是在街上被发现的，说明它是流浪猫，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：她发现了一只小猫，由于健康状况不佳，需要特殊食物。
care照顾；treat治疗；medicine药物；food食物。根据后文“I asked for the food and the assistant at the vet quickly handed it to me. ”可知，猫因健康问题需要特殊食物，故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：这对我的女儿来说太贵了，负担不起，所以我决定去兽医那里买一些。
find找到；make制作；afford负担得起；save节省。根据“It was too expensive for my daughter to…”可知，女儿无法承担费用，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：但我不知道猫的这种状况会持续多久。
stay停留；last持续；pass通过；live生存。根据“how long the cat’s condition would…”可知，询问健康状况的持续时间，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：这时，另一位顾客来付款。
customer顾客；stranger陌生人；assistant助手；guest客人。根据“another…came to pay”可知，兽医诊所的场景中，付款的应是顾客，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：我微笑着回应并坚持让他先付款。
ran跑；smiled微笑；shouted大喊；fought打架。根据上下文礼貌谦让的语境，作者应是微笑回应，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我不假思索地开玩笑说：“也许你可以给我买一箱猫粮。”
surprisingly惊讶地；jokingly开玩笑地；willingly乐意地；interestingly有趣地。根据“Maybe you can buy me a case of cat food”可知，这是随口开玩笑的话，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：我没有再想这件事。
care for关心；look at看；think about考虑；take in吸收。根据“I didn’t…it anymore”可知，作者未将玩笑话放在心上，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：我震惊了：“什么？你是认真的吗？”
scared害怕的；ashamed羞愧的；shocked震惊的；annoyed恼怒的。根据“You don’t have to pay anything!”的意外结果可知，作者感到震惊，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：这提醒我，小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响。
informed通知；reminded提醒；warned警告；told告诉。根据“small acts of kindness can make a big difference”可知，此事让作者意识到善意的力量，故选B。
