一、重点单词（高频语境）

·地理&环保：mountain, valley, protect, environment, valuable, wildlife, average, divide

·文化&传统：spirit, revolutionary, ancient, poem, traditional, paper-cutting, festival

·校园&活动：competition, volunteer, project, marathon, speech, club, prize

·日常交际：suggestion, information, plan, advice, congratulation, influence

二、高频短语 & 固定搭配

·be located in / lie in 位于

·run from east to west 东西走向

·on average 平均

·be home to ... 是……的栖息地/家园

·be rich in history and culture 历史悠久、文化丰富

·be worth doing 值得做某事

·take part in / join in 参加

·be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

·can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事

·look forward to (doing) sth. 期待

·agree with sb. 同意某人

·have a great influence on 对……有巨大影响

·care for / take care of 照顾

·manage time properly 合理管理时间

·work as a volunteer 做志愿者工作

·fill in the form 填表

·Thanks to ... 多亏了……

·the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting 艰苦奋斗、自立更生的精神

·It’s + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.

三、核心语法考点（补全对话高频）

·一般现在时：描述事实、位置、习惯 (The mountains are... / It lies in...)

·一般过去时：描述过去事件 (I took part in... / It was built...)

·一般将来时：计划、安排 (I will go... / We are going to...)

·情态动词：can, could, may, must, should 表示请求、建议、推测

·特殊疑问句：What, Where, When, Why, How, How often, How soon, How far 等，精确提问

·宾语从句：I think / I believe / I hope + 句子 (I think it’s important...)

·动词不定式：want to do, need to do, ask sb. to do, it’s + adj. + to do

·被动语态：be held, be built, be used, be named (常用于介绍建筑物、活动)

·if引导的条件状语从句：If you do..., you will...

·交际功能句型：表示感谢、道歉、提建议、请求帮助、表达赞同或反对

·how often / how soon 区别：how often 问频率，how soon 问“多久之后” (in+时间段)

·建议句型：What about...? / Why not...? / Shall we...? / Let’s...

四、常考交际场景与应答模板

·问位置/地点：Where is ...? / It’s in the center / north of ...

·问高度/长度/数量：How high / long / wide...? / It’s ... meters high.

·询问原因：Why...? / Because ...

·询问观点：What do you think of...? / How do you like...? 

·提出邀请/建议：Would you like to...? / Shall we...? / Let’s ...

·同意与反对：I agree. / That’s true. / I don’t think so.

·电话用语：Hello, ... speaking. / Who’s that? / This is ...

·约定时间地点：When and where shall we meet? / Let’s meet at ...

*以上仅为个人视角观察，不构成其他任何参考依据。引用请注明出处！