PART 01

2024年高考真题熟词生义

1.address

[熟义]n.地址

[生义]v.处理；应对

(2024新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D篇)This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical road mapaddressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).

句意：Catriona Campbell的这本引人入胜的新书是一份应对即将到来的人工智能革命（变革）挑战的实用路线图。

2.call

[熟义]v.打电话

[生义]n.请求；呼吁

①(2024新课标Ⅱ卷阅读B篇)We wanted to do something where we do acall to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.

句意：我们想做一件事，我们给湾区的艺术家打电话，让他们为比赛提交故事。

②(2024北京卷阅读B篇)Becoming a successful paintercalls for being resolute.

句意：要成为一名成功的画家，需要有坚定的决心。

3.closely

[熟义]adv.紧密地，密切地

[生义]adv.仔细地

(2024全国甲卷完形填空)She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listeningclosely.

她会安静地坐在长餐桌的另一端，仔细地听着。

4.condition

[熟义]n.状况

[生义]n.疾病

(2024新课标I卷阅读B篇)Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heartcondition.

句意：莱特·廷代尔的狗查理有严重的心脏病。

5.cover

[熟义]v.覆盖

[生义]①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完(一段路程)

①(2024新课标I卷听力)Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of Colorado,covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper.

句意：约翰逊在科罗拉多大学读二年级时就开始写体育方面的文章，为家乡的报纸报道高中排球比赛。

②(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word whencovering the same material?

句意：在报道相同的内容时，听和看内容是否与阅读书面文字一样有效？

6.draw

[熟义]v.画

[生义]v.吸引

(2024新课标Ⅱ卷七选五)Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeplydraws you.

句意：只有当风景、文化或食物深深吸引你时，才去某个地方。

7. enter

[熟义]v.进入

[生义]v.报名参加

(2024新课标I卷完形填空)I got a good bike and rode a lot. I dreamed ofentering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.

句意：我有一辆好自行车，经常骑车。我梦想参加自行车比赛，直到我飞到圣地亚哥去看望我的妹妹。

8. favor

[熟义]n.帮助；恩惠

[生义]v.偏袒，特别照顾

(2024全国甲卷完形填空)Like in typical families, where boys werefavored much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do housework.

句意：就像在典型的家庭中，男孩比女孩更受青睐，我的祖母不得不呆在家里做家务。

9. favorite

[熟义]adj.最喜爱的

[生义]n.最喜欢的东西

(2024新课标I卷语法填空)These plants included modern Westernfavorites such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.

句意：这些植物包括现代西方人喜爱的迷迭香、薰衣草和茴香。

10. geography

[熟义]n.地理

[生义]n.布局

(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)With paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visualgeography of distinct pages.

句意：对于纸张来说，字面上是手放在手上，同时还有不同页面的视觉地理。