【收藏备用】中考英语时文阅读(10): 程风:用爱照亮乡村孩子的未来

四季读书网 3 0
【收藏备用】中考英语时文阅读(10): 程风:用爱照亮乡村孩子的未来
主题语境:做人与做事
语篇类型:记叙文
词数:319
难度:★★★★★
建议用时:11分钟
正确率:____ /15

Rural(乡村的) teacher Cheng Feng has been working to provide the best education for students in a community of Poyang, Jiangxi Province.

Afterfrom college in 2011,Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Poyang. It was near her home,she chose to live in the school.

I wanted to have more time with myduring the day. And I could betterclass and study at night,"Cheng said. Over the following four years, she did really well at her job.

Yet, in 2015, she found out Beitang Primary School was going to bebecause it was short of teachers. She decided to work there. Although she prepared herself, she was stillwhen seeing the newschool. There was really nothing in place,a building.

She took the registration(登记) form andfor a whole day in the classroom,but not a single parent or child showed up. She wasted no time andthe following days visiting the homes of all the school-age children in the area. She learned because of the poor educational conditions,local parents had sent their children to10 further away.

Cheng persuaded(说服) 17 students to return. She called upon her college classmates to give a(n) 11 .Soon three volunteers arrived to join Cheng.12 the difficult start, Cheng's parents helped with the cleaning.Her husband helped with equipment installation(设备安装).Cheng also bought equipment like computers for the school with her own money in order to give students a13 learning experience.

Those efforts finally paid off. About 120 students are now sitting in the classrooms. As things got back on the14 track(轨道)at Beitang Primary School,Cheng came to Siwanghu Primary School to help children there get a good education.We should let the15 in ourselves shine on more people. We should help them to see further and dream bigger,"she said.

1.A. visiting B. graduating C.escaping D. driving
2. A. but B. so C. or D. for
3.A. parents B.friends C.classmates D.students
4.A. ask for B. hope for C.prepare for D. search for
5.A. built B. closed C.passed D. noticed
6.A. satisfied B. shocked C. worried D. interested
7.A. never B. ever C. also D. just
8.A. waited B. taught C. laughed D. shouted
9.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
10. A. farms B.factories C. schools D.hospitals
11.A. hand B. arm C. leg D. head
12.A. By B. Between C. During D. From
13.A. busier B. better C. longer D. harder
14. A. right B.difficult C. full D. serious
15.A. sign B.energy C. power D. light
译文

乡村教师程风一直在努力为江西省鄱阳县一个社区的学生提供最好的教育。2011年程风大学毕业后,成为鄱阳县土塘小学的一名教师。学校就在她家附近,但她选择住在学校里。

程风说:“我想在白天有更多时间和学生待在一起,而且晚上我可以更好地备课和学习。”在接下来的四年里,她的工作干得非常好。

然而,在2015年,她发现北塘小学由于缺乏师资而濒临关闭。她决定去那里工作。虽然她做好了准备,但当看到“新”学校时,她还是感到震惊。北塘小学真的是什么都没有,只有一栋楼。

她拿着登记表在教室里等了一整天,但没有一位家长或孩子出现。她没有浪费时间,在接下来的几天里,她走访了该地区所有学龄儿童的家。她了解到,由于教育条件差,当地的家长都把孩子送到了更远的学校。

程风劝说17名学生返回。她号召大学同学们来帮忙,很快,三名志愿者加入了程风的行列。在困难的初始阶段,程风的父母帮助打扫卫生,她的丈夫帮助安装设备。为了给学生们提供更好的学习体验,程风还自费为学校购买了电脑等设备。

她的努力终于得到了回报,现在大概有120名学生坐在教室里。随着北塘小学步入正轨,程风来到四望湖小学,帮助那里的孩子们获得好的教育。她说:“我们应该让自己身上的光芒照耀更多的人。我们应该帮助他们看得更远,梦想更大。”

语篇解读

程风是一名乡村教师,她默默耕耘在鄱阳湖畔,哪里需要就在哪里扎根。2015年,听说北塘小学由于缺乏师资而濒临关闭后,她毅然决然地选择去那里工作。北塘小学一切回到正轨之后,她又去了四望湖小学,继续用爱照亮着乡村孩子的未来。

答案详析
1.B 结合空后的“from college in 2011Cheng became a teacher"及备选项可知,此处指2011年程风大学毕业后成了一名教师。
2.A 分析句子结构可知,空处缺少连词;空前的“它(学校)就在她家附近”和空后的“她选择住在学校里”之间构成转折关系,故选转折连词 but
3.D 根据1空后的Cheng became a teacher 2空后的“she chose to live in the school”可知,程风是一名教师,她选择住在学校里;再结合语境和常识可知,她应该是想在白天有更多的时间和学生待在一起。
4.C 根据上文可知,程风选择住在学校里,这样她白天就有更多的时间和学生待在一起;再根据空前的 could better 和空后的“class and study at night”可推知,住在学校里,她晚上可以更好地备课和学习。
5.B 根据空后的“because it was short of teachers”和语境可知,此处指北塘小学由于缺乏师资而濒临关闭。
6.B 根据7空前的“There was really nothing in place”可知,北塘小学真的是什么都没有;再根据空前的Although she prepared herself,she was still”可知,此处指虽然她做好了准备,但当看到自己的“新”学校时,她还是感到震惊。
7.D 根据空前的“There was really nothing in place”可知,北塘小学真的是什么都没有;再根据空后的a building以及备选项可知,此处指只有一栋楼。
8.A根据空后的 for a whole day 以及“but not a single parent or child showed up"可知,此处指她拿着登记表在教室里等了一整天,但没有一位家长或孩子出现。根据空前的 She wasted no time 和空后的
9.B the following days visiting the homes of all the school-age children in the area”可知,此处指她没有浪费时间,在接下来的几天里走访了该地区所有学龄儿童的家。
10.C 根据上文可知,程风在教室里等了一整天,但没有一位家长或者学生出现;再根据空前的“because of the poor educational conditions”可推知,此处指由于教育条件差,当地家长把孩子送到了更远的学校。
11.A根据空后一句“Soon three volunteers arrived to join Cheng.”可知,很快,三名志愿者加入了程风的行列;再结合空前的“She called upon her college classmates”可知,此处指程风号召大学同学来帮忙。give sb. a hand“帮某人忙”,为固定搭配。
12.C 根据空后的the difficult start并结合备选项可知,此处指在困难的初始阶段。
13. B 根据空前的“Cheng also bought equipment like computers for the school with her own money”可知,程风还用自己的钱为学校购买了电脑等设备;再根据空前的“in order to give students"和空后的learning experience 可推知,她这样做是为了给学生提供更好的学习体验。
14.A根据空前两句可知,程风的努力得到了回报,现在大概有120名学生坐在教室里;再根据空前的 As things got back 和空后的track 可知,此处指随着北塘小学步入正轨。
15.D 根据空后的shine on more people 可知,此处表示“我们应该让自己的光芒照耀更多的人”。
长难句分析
原句:(第四段第一句)Yetin 2015.she found out Beitang Primary School was going to be closed because it was short of teachers.
译文:然而,在2015年,她发现北塘小学由于缺乏师资而濒临关闭。
分析:这是一个复合句。Beitang Primary School...was short of teachers 是省略了引导词that的宾语从句,作found out 的宾语;在该宾语从句中,because it was short of teachersbecause引导的原因状语从句。

抱歉,评论功能暂时关闭!