英语16种时态完整版表格（清晰易懂、直接背诵）
一、4大基本时态（最常用）
时态 结构 时间标志 例句
一般现在时 主语+动词原形/三单 often, usually, always, every… I get up early everyday.
一般过去时 主语+动词过去式 yesterday, last…, just now I got up early.
一般将来时 will+动词原形
be going to+动词原形 tomorrow, next…, soon I will get up early.
现在进行时 am/is/are + doing now, look, listen I am getting up.
二、4种完成时态
时态 结构 时间标志 例句
现在完成时 have/has + done already, ever, never, since, for I have finished homework.
过去完成时 had + done by last…, before I had left before 8.
将来完成时 will have + done by tomorrow I will have finished it.
过去将来完成时 would have + done — I would have gone.
三、进行+完成混合时态
时态 结构
过去进行时 was/were + doing
将来进行时 will be + doing
过去将来进行时 would be + doing
现在完成进行时 have/has been doing
过去完成进行时 had been doing
将来完成进行时 will have been doing
过去将来完成进行时 would have been doing
极简口诀
现在原形三单变，过去直接变词尾
将来will加原形，进行后面ing
完成全都have done，时态看have变
