English
2026中考复习
九年级英语中考复习・人教版七年级上册英语
一、重点必考短语（中考高频默写 / 单选 / 完形）
Starter Units 1–3
good morning/afternoon/evening 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好 in English 用英语 what color 什么颜色 black and white 黑白相间
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
my/your name 我的 / 你的名字 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你 telephone/phone number 电话号码 first name 名字 → last name/family name 姓氏 ID card 学生卡 / 身份证
Unit 2 This is my sister.
my family 我的家庭 parents 父母亲 a photo of my family 我的全家福 family tree 家谱 have a good day 过得愉快
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
pencil box 铅笔盒 excuse me 打扰一下 thank you for… 因…… 感谢你 ask…for… 请求 / 寻求…… call sb. at + 号码 拨打…… 找某人 lost and found 失物招领
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
on/in/under the table 在桌子上 / 里 / 下面 come on 快点 tidy room 整洁的房间 everywhere 处处，到处
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
have a soccer ball 有一个足球 play basketball/tennis 打篮球 / 网球 play with sb. 和某人一起玩 after school 放学后 be easy for sb. 对某人来说容易
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
like strawberries 喜欢草莓 eat well 吃得健康 healthy food 健康食物 for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早 / 午 / 晚餐 want to be healthy 想要健康
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
how much 多少钱（问价格） clothes store 服装店 at very good prices 价格优惠 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 sell…for… 以…… 价格出售 buy…from… 从…… 购买
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
your birthday 你的生日 in May 在五月 on June 1st 在六月一日 how old 多大年纪 Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ School Day 学校开放日
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
favorite subject 最喜欢的学科 on Monday 在周一 have math 上数学课 for two hours 持续两小时 be useful 有用的 after class 课后
二、核心必考句型（中考情景交际 / 书面表达 / 句型转换）
1. 问候 & 介绍句型
—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？—My name is… / I’m… 我是…… Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. —How are you? —I’m fine, thanks.
2. 物品识别 & 颜色
—What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？—It’s a/an… —What color is it? —It’s + 颜色.
3. 物品归属
—Is this/that your pencil? 这 / 那是你的铅笔吗？—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. —Are these your books?—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
4. 方位提问
—Where is my schoolbag? (单数)—It’s under the desk. —Where are my keys? (复数)—They’re on the sofa.
5. 拥有句型（have）
—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —Does he have a basketball?—Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
6. 喜好句型
—Do you like salad?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
7. 价格提问
—How much is the T-shirt? (单数)—It’s … yuan. —How much are the trousers? (复数)—They’re … yuan.
8. 生日 & 日期
—When is your birthday?—My birthday is on + 日期. —How old are you? —I’m + 年龄.
9. 学科喜好
—What’s your favorite subject?—My favorite subject is… —Why do you like English?—Because it’s interesting.
三、语法核心梳理（中考考点）
- be 动词 am/is/are
I am; You are; He/She/It is; We/They are - 人称代词 & 物主代词
I-my, you-your, he-his, she-her, it-its - 名词单复数
（规则变化 + 特殊：children, feet 等） - 介词 in/on/under/at
（时间 / 地点介词） - 一般现在时 have/like
的否定、一般疑问 - 冠词 a/an/the
用法
四、配套中考针对性练习题
一、单项选择（15 题）
( )1. —What’s that ______ English? —It’s a map.A. on B. in C. at
( )2. This is my sister. ______ name is Linda.A. My B. Her C. His
( )3. —Is this your eraser? —______. It’s his eraser.A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, they are
( )4. —Where ______ my keys? —They’re on the table.A. is B. are C. am
( )5. My brother ______ a soccer ball.A. have B. has C. having
( )6. —Do you like bananas? —______. I like apples.A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he does
( )7. We have lunch ______ 12:00.A. in B. on C. at
( )8. —______ is the skirt? —It’s 30 yuan.A. How many B. How much C. What color
( )9. My birthday is ______ June 2nd.A. in B. on C. at
( )10. —______ do you like P.E.? —Because it’s fun.A. Why B. How C. When
( )11. —Nice to meet you. —______A. Hello. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you.
( )12. Thank you ______ your help.A. for B. at C. in
( )13. Let’s ______ basketball after school.A. play B. to play C. playing
( )14. I want ______ healthy.A. be B. to be C. being
( )15. —How old is your father? —______.A. He’s fine B. He’s 40 C. He’s a teacher
二、短语英汉互译
用英语 ______________ 电话号码 ______________ 我的全家福 ______________ 因…… 感谢 ______________ 在桌子下面 ______________ after school ______________ healthy food ______________ at very good prices ______________ on Monday ______________ favorite subject ______________
三、句型转换（中考必考）
My name is Gina.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ name?
These are my books.（改为一般疑问句）______ these ______ books?
The schoolbag is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ the schoolbag?
I have a ping-pong bat.（改为否定句）I ______ ______ a ping-pong bat.
His birthday is in May.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ his birthday?
四、书面表达基础仿写（中考入门）
假设你是 Li Ming，介绍自己：姓名、年龄、喜好食物、运动、最喜欢的学科及原因。参考开头：Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. …
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五、参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
二、短语英汉互译
in English telephone/phone number a photo of my family thank you for… under the table 放学后 健康的食物 价格优惠 在周一 最喜欢的学科
三、句型转换
What’s your Are; your Where is don’t have When is
四、作文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. I am a middle school student. I have healthy living habits and I study hard at school.
I have good eating habits. My favorite food is fruit and vegetables, because they are healthy for me. I also like sports. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It makes me strong and happy. At school, my favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, and I want to learn it well.
This is me. I am an active and healthy boy. I hope we can be good friends.
English
2026中考复习
九年级英语中考复习・人教版七年级上册英语
一、重点必考短语（中考高频默写 / 单选 / 完形）
Starter Units 1–3
good morning/afternoon/evening 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好 in English 用英语 what color 什么颜色 black and white 黑白相间
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
my/your name 我的 / 你的名字 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你 telephone/phone number 电话号码 first name 名字 → last name/family name 姓氏 ID card 学生卡 / 身份证
Unit 2 This is my sister.
my family 我的家庭 parents 父母亲 a photo of my family 我的全家福 family tree 家谱 have a good day 过得愉快
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
pencil box 铅笔盒 excuse me 打扰一下 thank you for… 因…… 感谢你 ask…for… 请求 / 寻求…… call sb. at + 号码 拨打…… 找某人 lost and found 失物招领
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
on/in/under the table 在桌子上 / 里 / 下面 come on 快点 tidy room 整洁的房间 everywhere 处处，到处
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
have a soccer ball 有一个足球 play basketball/tennis 打篮球 / 网球 play with sb. 和某人一起玩 after school 放学后 be easy for sb. 对某人来说容易
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
like strawberries 喜欢草莓 eat well 吃得健康 healthy food 健康食物 for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早 / 午 / 晚餐 want to be healthy 想要健康
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
how much 多少钱（问价格） clothes store 服装店 at very good prices 价格优惠 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 sell…for… 以…… 价格出售 buy…from… 从…… 购买
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
your birthday 你的生日 in May 在五月 on June 1st 在六月一日 how old 多大年纪 Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ School Day 学校开放日
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
favorite subject 最喜欢的学科 on Monday 在周一 have math 上数学课 for two hours 持续两小时 be useful 有用的 after class 课后
二、核心必考句型（中考情景交际 / 书面表达 / 句型转换）
1. 问候 & 介绍句型
—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？—My name is… / I’m… 我是…… Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. —How are you? —I’m fine, thanks.
2. 物品识别 & 颜色
—What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？—It’s a/an… —What color is it? —It’s + 颜色.
3. 物品归属
—Is this/that your pencil? 这 / 那是你的铅笔吗？—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. —Are these your books?—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
4. 方位提问
—Where is my schoolbag? (单数)—It’s under the desk. —Where are my keys? (复数)—They’re on the sofa.
5. 拥有句型（have）
—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —Does he have a basketball?—Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
6. 喜好句型
—Do you like salad?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
7. 价格提问
—How much is the T-shirt? (单数)—It’s … yuan. —How much are the trousers? (复数)—They’re … yuan.
8. 生日 & 日期
—When is your birthday?—My birthday is on + 日期. —How old are you? —I’m + 年龄.
9. 学科喜好
—What’s your favorite subject?—My favorite subject is… —Why do you like English?—Because it’s interesting.
三、语法核心梳理（中考考点）
- be 动词 am/is/are
I am; You are; He/She/It is; We/They are - 人称代词 & 物主代词
I-my, you-your, he-his, she-her, it-its - 名词单复数
（规则变化 + 特殊：children, feet 等） - 介词 in/on/under/at
（时间 / 地点介词） - 一般现在时 have/like
的否定、一般疑问 - 冠词 a/an/the
用法
四、配套中考针对性练习题
一、单项选择（15 题）
( )1. —What’s that ______ English? —It’s a map.A. on B. in C. at
( )2. This is my sister. ______ name is Linda.A. My B. Her C. His
( )3. —Is this your eraser? —______. It’s his eraser.A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, they are
( )4. —Where ______ my keys? —They’re on the table.A. is B. are C. am
( )5. My brother ______ a soccer ball.A. have B. has C. having
( )6. —Do you like bananas? —______. I like apples.A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he does
( )7. We have lunch ______ 12:00.A. in B. on C. at
( )8. —______ is the skirt? —It’s 30 yuan.A. How many B. How much C. What color
( )9. My birthday is ______ June 2nd.A. in B. on C. at
( )10. —______ do you like P.E.? —Because it’s fun.A. Why B. How C. When
( )11. —Nice to meet you. —______A. Hello. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you.
( )12. Thank you ______ your help.A. for B. at C. in
( )13. Let’s ______ basketball after school.A. play B. to play C. playing
( )14. I want ______ healthy.A. be B. to be C. being
( )15. —How old is your father? —______.A. He’s fine B. He’s 40 C. He’s a teacher
二、短语英汉互译
用英语 ______________ 电话号码 ______________ 我的全家福 ______________ 因…… 感谢 ______________ 在桌子下面 ______________ after school ______________ healthy food ______________ at very good prices ______________ on Monday ______________ favorite subject ______________
三、句型转换（中考必考）
My name is Gina.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ name?
These are my books.（改为一般疑问句）______ these ______ books?
The schoolbag is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ the schoolbag?
I have a ping-pong bat.（改为否定句）I ______ ______ a ping-pong bat.
His birthday is in May.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ his birthday?
四、书面表达基础仿写（中考入门）
假设你是 Li Ming，介绍自己：姓名、年龄、喜好食物、运动、最喜欢的学科及原因。参考开头：Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. …
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
五、参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
二、短语英汉互译
in English telephone/phone number a photo of my family thank you for… under the table 放学后 健康的食物 价格优惠 在周一 最喜欢的学科
三、句型转换
What’s your Are; your Where is don’t have When is
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. I am a middle school student. I have healthy living habits and I study hard at school.
I have good eating habits. My favorite food is fruit and vegetables, because they are healthy for me. I also like sports. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It makes me strong and happy. At school, my favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, and I want to learn it well.
This is me. I am an active and healthy boy. I hope we can be good friends.
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