1 打招呼和问好Hello!/ Hi! 你好Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you. 见到你很高兴。Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you,too. 见到你我也很高兴。Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。How are you? 你好吗？I’m fine, thank you(thanks). And you? 我很好，谢谢你（谢谢）。你呢？How do you do? 你好！How do you do? 你好！How’s everything? 一切都好吗？Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。Good night! 晚安！2 道 别 Bye-bye. 再见。 Good-bye. 再见。So long. 再见。 See you later. 回头见/ 再见。 Until we meet again (next time). 下次见。 See you tomorrow (next week, on Sunday...) 明天（下星期、星期日……）见。 3 感谢与应答 感谢：Thank you. 谢谢你。Thank you very much./ Thank you so much. 非常感谢。Thanks a lot. / Many thanks. 多谢。应答：You’re welcome. / Not at all./ It’s my pleasure. 不客气。That’s OK./ That's all right. 没关系。Don’t mention it. 不用客气。Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。4 道歉与应答 道歉：Sorry./ I’m sorry. 对不起。I’m so(very) sorry. 我很抱歉。 I’m terribly sorry. 我实在抱歉。I’m really sorry. 我真地很抱歉。I’m sorry to trouble you. 对不起，麻烦你了。应答 Not at all. / No problem. / That’s/It’s nothing. 没什么。 Never mind./ It doesn’t matter. 没关系。That’s OK./ That’s all right. 没关系。Forget it. 算了吧。/ 没关系。 5 询问姓名 What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？My name’s Wang Hui. 我叫王惠。Your name, please?/ What’s your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字？Sorry, what’s your name, please? 对不起，请问你叫什么名字？May I have your name, please? 能请教你的名字吗？/ 请问尊姓大名？What’s your/ their names? 你/他们的名字是什么？What’s his/ her name? 他/她的名字是什么？6 询问年龄How old are you? 你多大岁数了？Excuse me, how old are you? 对不起，你多大岁数了？I’m twenty-five years old. 我25岁了。Can/ Could you tell me your age? 你能告诉我你的年龄吗？I’m eight years old. 我8岁了。Would you like to tell me your age? 你能告诉我你的年龄吗?Excuse me,would you like to tell me your age? 对不起，你能告诉我你的年龄吗?I’m fifty years old. 我50岁了。May I know your age? 我可以知道你的年龄吗？I’m eleven years old. 我11岁了。What’s your age? 你多大了？Excuse me, what’s your age? 对不起，你多大了？I’m sixty years old. 我60岁了。7 询问来自何地或籍贯来自何地：Where are you from?/ Where do you come from？你来自哪里？I’m from Hainan. 我来自海南。Where is he/ she you from? 他/她来自哪里？Where are you/ they from? 你/他们来自哪里？籍贯：Where is your native place? 你籍贯是哪里的？It’s Sanya City. 三亚市。Where were you born? 你出生在哪里？I was born in Wuhan. 我出生在武汉。What’s your birthplace? 你的出生地在哪里？It’s Shanghai. 在上海。Where is your hometown? 你老家是哪里？It’s Guangzhou. 是广州。8 询问国籍What’s your nationality? 你的国籍是什么？What nationality are you? 你是什么国籍？I’m American. 我是美国人。9 询问时间What time is it now? 现在几点了？It’s half past four. 现在四点半。Have you got the time? 你知道时间吗？What time have you got? 请问现在几点了?May I ask the time? 我可以问一下时间吗？Could you tell me what time is it now? 你能告诉我现在几点了吗？It’s three twenty in the afternoon. 现在是下午三点二十。10 询问日期What’s the date today? 今天是几号? It’s October 1st. 今天是十月一日。What was the date yesterday? 昨天是几号? It’s June 5th. 昨天是六月五号。What will/ is going to be the date tomorrow? 明天是几号? It will/ is going to be March 9th. 明天是三月九号。11 询问星期What day is today? / What day is it today? 今天星期几？It’s Monday. 今天星期一What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？It was Sunday. 昨天星期日。What day will/ is going to be tomorrow? 明天星期几？It will/ is going to be Tuesday. 明天星期二。12 询问电话号码What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？It’s 67233344. 67233344。What’s his/ her telephone number? 他/她的电话号码是多少？13 询问年级、班级、排号、号码What grade are you in? 你在哪个年级？What class are you in? 你在哪个班？I’m in Class three, Grade seven. 我在七年级三班。What row are you in? 你坐在哪一排？I’m in the third row.. 我在在第三排。What number are you? 你是几号？ I’m six two four. 我是624号。14 询问方位地点Where is Hainan Island? 海南岛在哪里？It’s in the south of China. 它在中国的南方。Where is Japan? 日本在哪里？It lies to the east of China. 它位于中国的东部。Where is India? 印度在哪里？It's on the southwest of China. 它在中国的西南部。Where are the students? 学生们在哪里？They are on the playground. 他们在操场上。Where’s your school? 你们的学校在哪里？ It’s near the park. 它在公园附近。15 询问数量How many balls are there in the box? 盒子里有多少个球？Six. 六个。How many kinds of animals have you seen? 你见过多少种动物？More than 20. 20多种。How much juice have you got? 你有多少果汁？Three bottles. 三瓶。How much milk did you buy? 你买了多少牛奶？Five boxes. 五盒。16 询问算式得数What is two and(plus) three? 2加3等于几？It is(equals/ makes) five. 等于5. What is three times four? 3乘以4等于几？It is(equals/ makes) twelve. 等于12. 17 询问价格How much, please? 请问要多少钱？How much is it? 它要多少钱？ It's four yuan. 4元。How much are they? 它们要多少钱？ They’re twenty dollars. 20美元。How much does it cost? 它要多少钱？How much does they cost? 它们要多少钱？It costs/ They cost eight yuan. 它/们的花费是8元。 What’s the price of these apples? 这些苹果的价格是多少？Eighteen yuan. 18元。How much does it come to? 一共多少钱？Three hundred and forty dollars. 340美元。18 询问距离How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？It’s about 2 kilometers. 大约2千米。How far is it from Beijing to Haikou? 从北京到海口有多远？More than 2000 kilometers. 2000多千米。19 询问时长 How long are you feeling like this? 像这样已经多久了？Since last night. 从昨晚到现在。How long does it take to get to Paris from here? 从这里到巴黎要多长时间?At least nine hours. 至少9个小时.How long will you stay there? 你在那儿要呆多长时间？About three days. 三天左右。How long did he wait for you here？他在这儿等了你多久？For two hours. 两个小时。20 询问频率How often do you brush your teeth? 你多久刷一次牙？Twice a day. 一天两次。How often does the bus run? 公共汽车每隔多久一趟？Every hour. 每小时一趟。How often do you go to the cinema? 你多久去看一次电影？Once a week. 一周一次。最后总结：听力提升的关键在于 “熟悉场景” 和 “听懂套路”。这份资料将零散的听力考点系统化，只要你坚持跟读、背诵，形成条件反射，考场上自然能从容应对！#中考英语#英语听力#学习资料#初中英语
