高考英语 ｜ 真题核心词汇1157个 ｜ 01 100个 ｜分析版
01 #
1. in short 总之，简言之
2023·新高考I卷 写作
In short, protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility.
总之，保护环境是每个人的责任。
2. chat with sb 与某人聊天
2022·全国乙卷 阅读C
The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported higher positive feelings.
结果显示，与服务员聊天的人积极情绪更高。
3. as far as 就……而言；直至
2023·新高考I卷 写作
As far as I'm concerned, reading broadens our horizons.
就我而言，阅读开阔我们的眼界。
4. so far 到目前为止
2024·新高考I卷 语法填空
So far, the project has brought great changes to the village.
到目前为止，这个项目给村庄带来了巨大变化。
5. hand in 提交，上交
2023·全国乙卷 短文改错
Please hand in your homework before Friday.
请在周五前上交作业。
6. hand out 分发
2022·全国甲卷 完形
Volunteers handed out food and water to the homeless.
志愿者给无家可归的人分发食物和水。
7. by hand 手工地
2021·全国乙卷 阅读B
The baskets are made by hand.
这些篮子是手工制作的。
8. on the other hand 另一方面
2024·新高考II卷 七选五
On the one hand, online learning is convenient. On the other hand, it lacks face-to-face communication.
一方面，线上学习很方便；另一方面，它缺少面对面交流。
9. in debt 负债
2023·全国甲卷 阅读D
Many small companies were in debt because of the pandemic.
许多小公司因疫情负债。
10. by no means 决不
2022·新高考II卷 阅读
This is by no means the best solution to the problem.
这决不是解决问题的最佳方案。
11. no wonder 难怪
2025·新高考I卷 完形
No wonder you are tired; you have been working all day.
难怪你累了，你工作了一整天。
12. be aware of 意识到
2024·全国甲卷 阅读C
Everyone should be aware of the importance of health.
每个人都应意识到健康的重要性。
13. be sorry for 对……抱歉
2021·新高考II卷 写作
I am sorry for being late for the meeting.
我为开会迟到感到抱歉。
14. make money 赚钱
2023·新高考II卷 阅读B
He taught his children how to make money wisely.
他教孩子如何明智地赚钱。
15. shake hands with sb 与某人握手
2022·全国乙卷 阅读A
He stood up to shake hands with the guests.
他起身与客人们握手。
16. such as 例如
2025·全国乙卷 语法填空
Some fruits, such as apples and bananas, are very popular.
有些水果，如苹果和香蕉，很受欢迎。
17. what for 为什么
2021·浙江卷 听力
—You are hurrying. What for?
—I'm going to catch the last bus.
“你这么急，为什么？”“我要赶末班车。”
18. every other 每隔一
2023·天津卷 阅读
He goes to the library every other day.
他每隔一天去一次图书馆。
19. write down 写下
2024·新高考I卷 完形
Write down the key points while listening.
听的时候把重点记下来。
20. write to sb 给某人写信
2022·全国甲卷 写作
I often write to my pen pal in England.
我常给英国的笔友写信。
21. fall asleep 睡着
2021·全国甲卷 语法填空
She was so tired that she fell asleep quickly.
她太累了，很快就睡着了。
22. base sth on sth 以……为基础
2023·新高考I卷 阅读D
The film is based on a true story.
这部电影基于一个真实故事。
23. be supposed to do 应该
2024·全国乙卷 短文改错
You are supposed to respect the old.
你应该尊敬老人。
24. dress up 装扮
2022·新高考II卷 阅读A
Children love to dress up for Halloween.
孩子们喜欢为万圣节装扮。
25. instead of 代替；而不是
2025·新高考II卷 语法填空
He stayed at home instead of going out.
他待在家里，没出去。
26. keep away from 远离
2021·全国乙卷 阅读C
Keep away from the dangerous animals.
远离危险动物。
27. keep up 保持
2023·全国甲卷 完形
It's important to keep up a good state of mind.
保持良好心态很重要。
28. keep (on) doing sth 持续做
2024·新高考II卷 阅读
Don't keep on asking the same question.
别反复问同一个问题。
29. keep track of 了解动态
2022·全国乙卷 阅读D
We use apps to keep track of our daily expenses.
我们用APP记录日常开销。
30. as…as… 和……一样
2025·全国甲卷 语法填空
This book is as interesting as that one.
这本书和那本一样有趣。
31. as to 关于
2023·浙江卷 阅读
There is no doubt as to the truth of the news.
关于这则新闻的真实性毋庸置疑。
32. send out 发出；分发
2021·新高考I卷 语法填空
The company will send out the invitations next week.
公司下周将发出邀请函。
33. send sth to sb 寄给/传达给某人
2022·全国甲卷 写作
I sent a gift to my mother on her birthday.
妈妈生日时我送了她一份礼物。
34. focus on 集中于
2024·新高考I卷 阅读C
You should focus on your study.
你应该专注于学习。
35. at the bottom 在底部
2023·新高考II卷 语法填空
There is a signature at the bottom of the page.
页面底部有签名。
36. before long 不久
2022·全国乙卷 完形
Before long, he got used to the life here.
不久，他就习惯了这里的生活。
37. leave school 毕业；离校
2021·全国甲卷 阅读B
He left school at 16 and started working.
他16岁离校开始工作。
38. hope to do 希望做
2025·新高考I卷 写作
I hope to become a doctor in the future.
我希望将来成为一名医生。
39. hope for sth 希望得到
2023·全国甲卷 阅读
They are hoping for a chance to study abroad.
他们希望有出国留学的机会。
40. associate…with… 把……联系起来
2024·全国乙卷 阅读D
People often associate red with good luck.
人们常把红色与好运联系起来。
41. separate…from… 使分离
2022·新高考I卷 语法填空
The machine separates waste from useful materials.
这台机器把废物和有用材料分开。
42. make a decision 做决定
2023·新高考I卷 完形
It's hard to make a decision without enough information.
没有足够信息很难做决定。
43. up and down 上上下下；往返
2021·浙江卷 阅读
The little boy jumped up and down with excitement.
小男孩兴奋地跳上跳下。
44. up to sth 多达；直到
2024·全国甲卷 语法填空
The temperature can reach up to 38℃ in summer.
夏天气温可达38摄氏度。
45. work out 解决；锻炼
2025·全国乙卷 阅读B
We need to work out a plan to solve the problem.
我们需要制定计划解决问题。
46. at work 在工作；起作用
2023·全国乙卷 阅读C
His kindness is at work in everything he does.
他的善意体现在所做的每件事中。
47. get to work 开始工作
2022·全国甲卷 完形
We got to work early in the morning.
我们一大早就开始工作。
48. work on sth 致力于
2024·新高考II卷 阅读
He is working on a new novel.
他正在写一部新小说。
49. no doubt 毫无疑问
2023·新高考II卷 写作
No doubt, health is the most important thing.
毫无疑问，健康是最重要的。
50. drop out 退出；退学
2021·全国乙卷 阅读D
He had to drop out of school because of illness.
他因病不得不退学。
51. drop off 减少；（开车）送
2024·天津卷 阅读
The number of students dropped off last year.
去年学生人数减少了。
52. anything but 决不
2022·新高考II卷 阅读
The problem is anything but easy.
这个问题绝不简单。
53. even if / though 即使
2025·新高考I卷 语法填空
Even if you fail, you shouldn't give up.
即使失败，也不应放弃。
54. even so 尽管如此
2023·全国甲卷 阅读
It was raining hard. Even so, we went on working.
雨下得很大，尽管如此，我们仍继续工作。
55. make a contribution 做贡献
2024·全国乙卷 写作
Everyone should make a contribution to society.
每个人都应为社会做贡献。
56. switch off 关掉
2021·新高考II卷 短文改错
Please switch off the lights before leaving.
离开前请关灯。
57. switch on 打开
2022·全国乙卷 语法填空
He switched on the radio and listened to the news.
他打开收音机听新闻。
58. together with 同……一起
2023·新高考I卷 阅读A
I went to the park together with my parents.
我和父母一起去了公园。
59. appeal to sb 吸引某人
2024·新高考I卷 阅读B
The design appeals to young people.
这个设计吸引年轻人。
60. play a role in 在……起作用
2025·全国甲卷 阅读D
Teachers play a role in students' growth.
老师在学生成长中起作用。
61. regret doing sth 后悔做过
2022·全国甲卷 完形
I regret not listening to my parents.
我后悔没听父母的话。
62. take a walk 散步
2021·全国乙卷 听力
We often take a walk after dinner.
我们常饭后散步。
63. provide sb with sth 为某人提供
2023·全国乙卷 阅读C
The hotel provides guests with free breakfast.
酒店为客人提供免费早餐。
64. combine sth with sth 使结合
2024·新高考II卷 阅读C
We should combine theory with practice.
我们应理论结合实际。
65. consider…as sth 把……看作
2022·新高考I卷 阅读
I consider you as my best friend.
我把你看作最好的朋友。
66. be anxious to do 渴望做
2023·浙江卷 完形
He is anxious to know the result.
他渴望知道结果。
67. at present 目前
2025·新高考II卷 语法填空
At present, more and more people prefer online shopping.
目前，越来越多人喜欢网购。
68. make a difference 有影响
2024·全国甲卷 写作
Your help will make a difference.
你的帮助会很有意义。
69. make an appointment 预约
2021·全国甲卷 阅读A
You need to make an appointment before seeing the doctor.
看医生前需要预约。
70. above all 最重要的是
2023·新高考I卷 写作
Above all, we should keep healthy.
最重要的是，我们要保持健康。
71. see off 为……送行
2022·全国乙卷 完形
We went to the station to see off our friend.
我们去车站为朋友送行。
72. come true 实现
2024·新高考I卷 阅读D
His dream of becoming a singer came true.
他当歌手的梦想实现了。
73. too good to be true 好得难以置信
2023·全国甲卷 阅读B
The offer sounds too good to be true.
这个提议听起来好得难以置信。
74. be true of 适用于
2021·浙江卷 阅读
The same should be true of other schools.
这同样适用于其他学校。
75. register for sth 注册；报名
2025·全国乙卷 阅读A
Students can register for the course online.
学生可在线报名该课程。
76. the other day 几天前
2022·新高考II卷 完形
I met an old friend the other day.
我前几天遇到一位老朋友。
77. in public 公开地
2023·全国乙卷 阅读D
He never speaks loudly in public.
他从不在公共场合大声说话。
78. act on sth 根据……行事
2024·全国甲卷 阅读
We should act on our own ideas.
我们应按自己的想法行事。
79. on / at the edge of 在……边缘
2021·新高考I卷 阅读
The house stands at the edge of the forest.
房子位于森林边缘。
80. seek to do 试图做
2023·新高考II卷 阅读C
They seek to improve the living conditions.
他们试图改善生活条件。
81. stay away from 远离
2022·全国甲卷 阅读
Stay away from junk food.
远离垃圾食品。
82. stay up 熬夜
2024·新高考I卷 短文改错
Don't stay up too late.
别熬夜太晚。
83. impress sb with 用……给某人留下印象
2025·新高考I卷 阅读
He impressed the teacher with his hard work.
他的勤奋给老师留下深刻印象。
84. meet with sb 和某人商讨
2023·天津卷 阅读
The manager will meet with you tomorrow.
经理明天会和你面谈。
85. meet with sth 遭遇
2021·全国乙卷 阅读
He met with many difficulties in his life.
他一生中遭遇了许多困难。
86. eat out 在外用餐
2022·全国乙卷 阅读A
We often eat out on weekends.
我们周末常下馆子。
87. force sb to do 强迫某人做
2024·全国乙卷 阅读
Nobody can force you to do anything.
没人能强迫你做任何事。
88. be addicted to sth 对……上瘾
2023·新高考I卷 阅读B
Some students are addicted to computer games.
有些学生沉迷电脑游戏。
89. translate sth into sth 把……译成
2022·新高考II卷 语法填空
The book is translated into many languages.
这本书被译成多种语言。
90. view…as sth 把……视为
2025·全国甲卷 阅读
We view failure as a chance to learn.
我们把失败视为学习的机会。
91. fall ill 生病
2021·全国甲卷 完形
He fell ill and had to stay in bed.
他生病了，不得不卧床休息。
92. tear apart 把……撕开
2023·全国乙卷 阅读
The angry child tore the paper apart.
生气的孩子把纸撕碎了。
93. in…condition 处于……状况
2024·新高考II卷 语法填空
The old car is still in good condition.
这辆旧车状况依然良好。
94. warm up 热身；变暖
2022·全国甲卷 阅读
The players warmed up before the match.
运动员赛前热身。
95. a period of 一段（时间）
2023·新高考I卷 语法填空
He stayed there for a period of time.
他在那里待了一段时间。
96. along with 与……一起
2021·全国乙卷 阅读
She came along with her sister.
她和姐姐一起来的。
97. be full of sth 充满
2025·新高考II卷 阅读
The room is full of laughter.
房间里充满笑声。
98. heat up 变热；加剧
2024·全国甲卷 完形
The debate began to heat up.
辩论开始变得激烈。
99. either…or… 要么……要么
2022·全国乙卷 语法填空
You can either stay or leave.
你要么留下，要么离开。
100. vote for 投票赞成
2023·浙江卷 阅读
We all voted for the plan.
我们都投票支持这个计划。
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