字母A

ability to do sth 做某事的能力

be able to do sth 能做某事

What about ...?  ……怎么样？

How about ...? ……怎么样？

be about to do sth 正要做某事

above all 最重要的是；尤其是

absent from 缺席……

by accident 偶然；意外地

act as 担任；充当；起……作用

act out 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动

take action 采取行动

be active in (doing) sth 在 (做) 某事方面活跃

add to 增加；增添

add up 把……加起来

add up to 合计达

in addition 另外

in addition to 除……之外

take advantage of 利用

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advise doing sth 建议做某事

afford to do sth 承担得起做某事

be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事

be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事

I'm afraid 恐怕；很遗憾

after all 毕竟；终究再

again and again 再三地；反复地

at the age of 在……岁时

long (long) ago  很久以前

a long time ago 很久以前

agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree on 对……达成一致

agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）

agree with  同意；赞同（意见等）

come alive 活泼起来；生动起来

字母B

back to back 背靠背

be bad at doing sth 不擅长做某事

be bad for 对……有害

there be 有

because of 因为；由于

go to bed 上床睡觉

get out of bed 起床

make the bed 铺床

before long 不久

long before 很早以前

begin doing / to do sth 开始做某事

to begin with 首先；第一

at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候

at the beginning of 在……开始

believe in sb / sth 信任某人 / 相信某事物的存在

believe it or not 信不信由你

at best 顶多；充其量

do / try one's best 尽力而为

it is / would be better to do sth 做某事是更好的

had better (not) 最好(不要)

between ... and ... 在……和……之间

between you and me [口语]你我私下说说

in between 在中间

ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车

give birth to 生 (孩子)；产 (仔)

a bit of 一点儿；稍微

a bit of a 有点儿

quite a bit (of) 不少（……）；大量的（……）

blow down 刮倒

blow out 吹灭

blow up 给……吹气

on board 在 / 上船 / 火车 / 飞机上

go boating 去划船

body language 体态语

be bored with 对……感到厌倦

be born in 出生于

字母C

a piece of cake 一块蛋糕；很容易做到的事

call back 回电话

call off 取消

call on / upon 号召；要求

call up 打电话给

make a call 打电话

answer a call 接电话

a summer camp 夏令营

Can I help you? / What can I do for you?  我能为您效劳吗？

take care 注意，当心

take care of 照顾，照料

care about sth 注意

care about sb 关心；关怀

care for 照顾；照料

be careful about / of / with 当心……

be careful (not) to do sth 当心（不要）做某事

be careless about / with 对……粗心大意

carry on 继续进行；开展

carry out 执行；实行

catch a cold 感冒

be / get caught in 处于困境；遭遇

catch sb's eye 引起某人的注意

catch up (with) 赶上（……）；追上（……）

cause ... to do sth 导致……做某事

in the center of 在……中间

be certain to do sth 肯定做某事

be certain about / of sth 对某事有把握

chance (for sb) to do sth (某人) 做某事的机会

chance of (doing) sth （做）某事的可能性

by chance 碰巧；意外地

change (from ...) to / into … （从……）变成……

change ... into / to … 把……变成……

change sth with sb 与某人交换某物

change … for … 用……交换……

check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等) 登记；报到

check into 登记入住 (旅馆或私立医院）

check out 调查；核实；结账离开

cheer up (使) 振作起来；(使) 高兴起来

have no choice (but to do sth) 别无选择 (只好做某事)

make a choice 作选择

字母D

in danger (of) 处于 (……的) 危险中

out of danger 脱离危险

be a danger to 对……是个威胁

be dangerous for / to sb 对某人是危险的

it is dangerous (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事是危险的

out of date 过时的；陈旧的

up to date 最新的

date back to 追溯到；远在……年代

all day (long) 一整天

(all) day and (all) night 整日整夜地；日日夜夜地

day after day 日复一日地

day by day 一天天地；逐日地

one day (过去或将来的) 某一天

some day (将来) 总有一天；(日后) 某一天

the other day 前几天；前不久

these days 现在；如今

to this day 至今

a great / good deal 大量；很多

a great / good deal of 大量的；很多的

a big deal 没什么大不了的；重要的事情

deal with 处理；对付；应付

decide to do sth 决定做某事

decide on / upon 决定；选定

make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

depend on 依靠；依赖；由……决定；取决于

It / That (all) depends 那得看情况

develop into 发展成

with the development of 随着……的发展

die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐降低

die from 死于

die of 死于

die out 灭绝；消失

make a difference 有影响；有作用

be different from 与……不同

It is difficult (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事有困难

have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

dig up 掘起；开垦 (荒地)

have dinner 吃饭

in the direction of 朝着……方向

disagree with 不同意……；与……意见不一致

字母E

each other 互相；彼此

be all ears 全神贯注地听；洗耳恭听

turn a deaf ear 不愿听

on earth  究竟；到底

it (is) easy (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事很容易

take it easy  别紧张；放松；不急

eat out  外出就餐

eat up 吃完；耗尽

educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事

physical education (P.E.) 体育

either ... or ... 或者……或者……；要么……要么……

encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

at the end of  在……的末梢；在……的尽头

by the end of  到……末为止

come to an end 告终；结束；完结

in the end  最后；终于

end in 以……结尾；以……告终

end up 最终处于；最终成为

enjoy doing sth 享受做某事

enjoy oneself 过得开心；玩得愉快

enough to do sth 足够做某事

enter ... into ... 把……输入到……

even if / though 即使；虽然

even so 尽管如此；即使那样

in the evening 在晚上

ever since 自从；从……以后

every day 每天

be / mean everything (to sb) (对某人来说) 是最重要的 / 意味着一切

take an exam 参加考试

pass an exam 通过考试

for example 例如

except for 除了……外；除去

be excited about / at / by sth 对某事感到兴奋

be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋

excuse sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人（做）某事

excuse me  劳驾；对不起；抱歉

do / take exercise  锻炼；做运动

do exercises  做体操；做练习

expect (...) to do sth 期望……做某事

explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释（某事）

字母F

face to face 面对面地；面对着地

in the face of 面对；不顾

lose face 丢脸；失面子

make faces / a face 做鬼脸

as a matter of fact  事实上

in fact 事实上；实际上

fail to do sth 未能做某事

fall from 从……落下

fall behind 落在 (……) 后面；跟不上

fall down 跌倒；倒塌

fall off (从……) 掉下；跌落

fall over 被……绊倒；倒下

be famous for 因……而著名

be famous as 作为……而著名

How far…? ……多远？

as far as 到……那么远；一直到

as far as I know / as far as I can remember / see 据我所知 / 我记得 / 依我看

far from 远非；完全不

so far  迄今为止

for fear of (doing) sth 生怕 (做) 某事；以免 (做) 某事

fear to do / doing sth 害怕做某事

feed on 以……为食

feed … with 用……喂……

feed … to 喂……给……

feel sb / sth doing sth 感觉某人或某物在做某事

feel sb / sth do sth 感觉某人或某物做某事

feel at home 感觉自在；无拘束

feel like (doing) sth 想要某物；想做某事

have a fever 发烧

a few 几个；少数

quite a few 相当多

fight against 与……作斗争

fight for 为……而战；为……奋斗

fight back  反击

fill (sth) with sth 用某物充满（某物）

fill in / out 填充；填写

fill up (使) 充满；装满

find sb sth / find sth for sb 帮某人找到某物

find sb / sth doing sth 发现某人/某物在做某事

find out 查明；弄清 (情况)

finish doing sth 做完某事

字母G

in general 大体上；总的说来

generally speaking  一般来说；总的来说

get sb / sth doing sth 使/让某人或某物做某事

get sb / sth to do sth 使/让某人或某物做某事

get sth done 让某事被做；让他人做某事

get doing sth 开始做某事

get to do sth 开始/渐渐做某事

get along / on (with) (与……)相处融洽；进展

get away (from) 离开；摆脱

get back  回来；返回；取回

get down (从……)下来

get in 进入；(飞机、火车等)抵达

get into 进入；陷入；养成(习惯)

get off  下车；脱下(衣服等)

get on  上车 / 马

get out (of) (从……)出去；离开；摆脱

get over 越过 (墙等)；克服(困难等)

get through 通过；(电话)打通

get together 聚集；相聚一处

get up 起床；起立 

give sb sth / give sth to sb 给某人某物/把某物给某人

give away 送掉；赠送；泄露

give back 归还

give in 让步；屈服

give off 发出(气味、光、热等)

give out 分发

give up 放弃

be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事

I would be glad if ... 如果……我会非常感激

a glass of 一杯……

字母H

be in the habit of  有……的习惯

have a / the habit of 有……的习惯

break / get out of the habit of 改掉……的习惯

develop / fall into / form / get into the habit of 养成……的习惯

at hand 即将到来；在手边

by hand 用手工

hand in hand 手拉手；连在一起地

on hand 在手头；现有

on the one hand ... on the other(hand) 一方面……，另一方面

hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 递给某人某物

hand down 把……传下来

hand in 提交；交上

hand out 把……拿出来；分发

hand over 移交；交出

hang on 握住不放；不要挂断(电话)

hang out 常去某处；泡在某处

hang up 挂断(电话)

happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

happen to sb / sth (尤指不愉快的事)发生在某人 / 某物上

it (so) happens that / as it happens 碰巧；正巧

be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事

be happy for sb 为某人高兴

be happy about / with 对……满意

be hard to do sth 很难做某事

be hard for sb to do sth 某人很难做某事

hardly ever 很少；几乎从不

hardly ... when 刚……就

do harm to / do ... harm 伤害……；对……有害

hate doing / to do sth 讨厌做某事

hate sb to do / doing sth 讨厌 / 不喜欢某人做某事

have sb do sth 让某人做某事

have sth done 让某事被做；让他人做某事

have (got) on 穿着

have to 不得不

head for 朝……方向走

be in good / poor health 身体好 / 差

hear sb / sth do sth 听见某人 / 某物做某事

be heard to do sth 被听见做某事

hear sb / sth doing sth 听见某人 / 某物正在做某事

hear sth done 听到某事被做

hear about 听说(……的情况)

hear from 接到……的来信；得到……的消息

hear of 听说；得知

break sb's heart 使某人伤心

by heart 单凭记忆；能背诵

lose heart 灰心

with all one's heart 全心全意地

heat up 变热；加热

help (sb) with sth 帮助(某人)某事

help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

字母I

have / get an idea 有 / 想到一个主意

It's a good idea to do sth 做某事是个不错的主意

have no idea 不知道/不了解

ideas about sth 对……的看法

if so 如果这样的话

become / fall / get ill 生病

imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某人)做某事

it is important (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)很重要

it’s impossible (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)是不可能的

in one's twenties / thirties ... 在某人二十几岁时 / 三十几岁时……

increase by 增加；上涨

increase to 增加到；上涨到

on the increase 正在增加

have influence on / upon sb/sth 对……有影响

a piece of information 一则消息

information about / on 关于……的信息

instead of 代替；而不是

instructions on sth ……的说明

lose interest (in sth) （对……失去)兴趣

out of interest 出于兴趣

have an interest in 对……有兴趣

show interest in 对……表现出兴趣

take an interest in sth 对……感兴趣

be of no interest (to sb) (对某人来说)毫无趣味

places of interest 有趣的地方；名胜古迹

(be) interested to do sth 有兴趣做某事

(be) interested in (doing) sth 对做某事感兴趣

it is interesting to do sth 做某事很有趣

on the Internet 在网上

go for the job interview 参加求职面试

interview sb about sth 采访某人某事

introduce sb / sth (to sb) 把……介绍（给某人）

introduce sth (to / into sth) 把……引进……

字母J

a traffic jam 交通堵塞

apply for a job 申请工作

a full-time / part-time job 全职 / 兼职工作

take / leave a job 接受 / 辞去工作

get / find a job as 找到一份做……的工作

do a good / poor job 工作做得好/不好

join sb (for sth) 和某人一起（做）某事

join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事

join sb to do sth 和某人一起做某事

join in 参加(比赛、活动等)

tell a joke 讲笑话

play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑

You’re joking. / You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧。

on the journey 旅途中

go on / take on a journey 旅行

to our joy 让我们高兴的是

judge ... by … 按照……评价……

jump over … 翻过……

jump into… 跳进……

jump up and down 跳来跳去

jump out of … 从……往外跳

high / long jump 跳高 / 跳远

junk food 垃圾食品

just as / like 就像，正如

just then 正在那时

just for sth 只是为了……

just to do sth 只为了做某事

just a minute / moment / second 稍等片刻

just about 几乎；差不多

just about to do sth 正要做某事；正准备做某事

just as 正当……时

just as ... as 就同……一样……

just before 刚好

字母K

keep fit 保持健康

keep sth away 远离……

keep (sb / sth) doing sth （使某人/某物）持续做某事

keep a diary 写日记

keep sb / sth from (doing) sth 阻止某人/某物(做)某事

keep going 尽力维持下去；坚持(活)下去

keep off 避开；(使)不接近

keep on (doing sth) 持续(做某事)

keep ... out (of) 遮挡；使……不进入

keep to 遵守；坚持

keep up 保持；继续

keep up with 跟上

key to (doing) sth ……是做某事的关键

kill time 消磨时间

all kinds of 各种各样的

kind of 有点儿；有几分

be kind (of sb) (to do sth) 表示感谢（某人）做某事

(be) kind to sb / sth 对……友好

fly a kite 放风筝

knocked at / on … 敲（门/窗）

knocked sth on sth 把……撞在……上

knock down 撞倒；拆除

knock into 撞在……上

knock over 打翻；撞倒

as we know 众所周知

be known as 以……而出名；被称作；被认为

be known for 因……而闻名

字母L

land on 登上……

spoken / written / body language 口语 / 书面语 / 身势语

foreign language 外语

first / native language 母语

last but not least 最后但同样重要的

at last 最终；最后

too late 太晚；太迟

later on 以后；过后

no / not later than 不晚于；不迟于

sooner or later 迟早

laugh at 嘲笑；取笑

break the law 违法

lay the table 摆好餐具

lead to 导致

lead sb to do sth 致使某人做某事

lead a … life 过(……的生活)

in the lead 领先

learn (sth) from 从……中学习……

learn about / of 得知……

learn ... by heart 记熟；把……背下来

at (the) least 至少；起码

leave for 出发

leave sb / sth doing sth 让……一直做 / 持续……

leave a message 留口信

leave behind 把……丢在后面；留下；忘带

leave out 遗漏；冷落

(be) left over 剩下；留下

lend sb sth / lend sth to sb 借给某人某物

lend (sb) a hand 帮助(某人)

have / take a lesson (学生)上课

give a lesson (老师)上课

teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训

less and less 越来越少 / 小

less (...) than 少于；不超过

let sb / sth do sth 让 / 允许……做……

let's do sth 咱们做某事吧

let down 使失望；辜负

let off 饶恕；放过

let out 发出(声音等)

mail / post a letter 寄信

write / receive a letter 写 / 收信

get a letter from… 收到……来信

capital / small letter 大 / 小写字母

lie down 躺下

live a happy life 过着幸福的生活

way of life 生活方式

字母M

as a matter of fact 事实上；其实

no matter 无论；不管

it doesn't matter 没关系；无所谓

mean (sb / sth) doing sth 意味着做某事

mean (sb / sth) to do sth 打算 / 有意做某事

mean sth to sb ……对某人意义重大

I mean 我(的意思)是说

What do you mean ...? 你是什么意思？

take measures 采取措施

meet with 会见；会晤；遭受；遭遇；获得

go to / attend a meeting 参加会议

have / hold an international meeting 举行国际会议

have a bad / good memory 记忆力差 / 好

in memory of sb 作为对某人的纪念；纪念某人

mention sth (to sb) 向 (某人) 提及某事

don't mention it / you're welcome 不用客气

mess up 弄脏；搞乱

get / receive a message 收到信息

send a message 发信息

method of / for … ……的方法

in the middle 在中间

middle school 中学

at midnight 半夜

millions of 数百万的；大量的

bear / keep ... in mind 将……记在心中；记住

change one's mind 改变主意

come into / enter sb's mind 掠过 / 进入某人的脑海

make up one's mind / make one's mind up 作出决定；下定决心

make up one's mind to do sth 决定 /决心做某事

Would you mind if /Do you mind if 你介意……？

mind (sb) doing sth 介意 (某人) 做某事

never mind 不要紧；没关系

in a minute 马上；立刻

just / wait a minute 等一下

the last minute 最后一刻

miss the early train 赶不上早班火车

miss the chance 错过机会

miss doing sth 错过做/未完成某事

miss doing sth 怀念做某事

made a mistake 犯错误

by mistake 无意地；错误地

字母N

first / given name 名

last / family name 姓

name ... after 以……的名字命名

a national park 国家公园

a national newspaper 全国性的报纸

the natural world 自然界

natural resources 自然资源

it is natural to do sth 做某事很自然/很正常

in nature 在自然界中

the forces of nature 大自然的力量

by nature 天生地；出于本性地

in the near future 在不久的将来

not nearly 根本不；远不及

it is necessary (for sb) to do sth （某人）有必要做某事

make it necessary (for sb) to do sth 使（某人）必须做某事

be necessary for (doing) sth ……对（做）某事是必须的

if necessary 如果必要的话

when necessary 必要时

need ... for ……需要……

need (sb) to do sth 需要（某人）做某事

need doing / to be done 某事需要做

(there’s) no need (for sb) to do sth （某人）没必要做某事

be in need of 需要

meet / satisfy sb's needs 满足某人的需要

in need 在困难中；在困境中

Me neither. 我也不(……)

neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……

get / feel nervous 感到紧张

be nervous about / of sth 对……感到紧张

a fishing net 渔网

Never say die. 永不言败

be new to 新接触

a piece of news 一则新闻

news about /on / of 有关……的新闻

No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息

in the newspaper 在报纸上

daily / weekly newspaper 日 / 周报

next time 下次

next week /month 下周 / 下个月

the next day 第二天

next to 紧挨着

nice work 干得好

字母O

object to … 反对……

be off 离开

take sth off 脱下某物

ask for / take a day off 请 / 休假一天

offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

offer … for … 出价……买……

accept / refuse an offer 接受 / 拒绝提议

special offers 特价优惠

at / in an office 在办公室

post / ticket office 邮局 / 售票处

police officer 警官

very / quite often 经常；常常

how old …? ……多大？

get / grow old 变老

in the old days 在以往的岁月

Olympic Games / the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会

once a week 一周一次

all at once 突然

at once 立刻；马上

once again / once more 再一次

(every) once in a while 偶尔；间或

once or twice 一两次；几次

one or two 一两个；几个

one by one 逐个地；依次地

an only child 独生子女

if only 但愿；如果……就好了

not only ... but (also) 不但……而且

open sb's eyes 使某人长见识 / 开眼界 / 认清事实

open up 展现；开发；开辟

in the open 在野外

opening hours 营业时间

Beijing Opera 京剧

go to the opera 去听歌剧

have an operation on … 接受手术

exspanss / give an opinion 表达主张

opinion about / on … 对……的看法

字母P

pack up 把……打包；收拾(行李)

a package of 一包

turn to page 翻到第……页

a web page 网页

have a pain in (某部位)痛

Wet paint! 油漆未干！

a pair of glasses / trousers / chopsticks 一副眼镜 / 一条裤子 / 一双筷子

in pairs 成对地；两人一组地

a piece of paper 一张纸

I beg your pardon 对不起；打扰一下；请再说一遍

pardon sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人（做）某事

play a (...) part (in) (在……中)起 (……)作用

take part in 参加；参与

part with (不情愿地)放弃 / 舍弃

be particular about 对……很挑剔

in particular 尤其；特别

give / have / hold a party 举办聚会

at a party 在聚会上 { 获取更多初中学科资料，请搜索关注微信公众号：增彩生活 （qiaoyingtong）}

pass away 去世

pass by 经过

pass through 穿过；通过

pass sb sth / pass sth to sb 递给某人某物

pass around / round 分发；传阅

pass down 把……传下去

pass on 传递

pass out 分发；昏倒

be patient with 对……有耐心

paid the bill 结账

pay sb sth 支付某人

pay for sth 购买某物

pay sth for sth 为……支付……

字母Q

quarrel with sb 与某人争吵

quarrel about sth 争吵某事

a quarter of 四分之一

three quarters of 四分之三

ask sb a question 问某人一个问题

answer one's questions 回答某人的问题

be quick 快点

Keep / Be quiet! 保持安静！

quite a few 很多

字母R

win the race 赢得比赛

bike / car racing 自行车赛 / 汽车赛

racing car 赛车

listen to the radio 听广播

railway station 火车站

heavy / light rain 大 / 小雨

in the rain 在雨中

rain heavily / hard 下大雨

raise one's hand 举手

raise one's voice 提高嗓音

raise the price of sth 提价

raise money 筹钱

rapid development 快速发展

make rapid progress 进步很快

字母S

it's sad that 令人悲哀的是

safe and sound 安然无恙

for sale 待售

on sale 在销售；廉价出售

yard sale 旧物出售 (指将家里的旧家具、旧衣物等摆在自家的院子里出售)

table / common salt 食用盐

the same … as 相同的……

much the same 几乎一样

the same as 同样的……

all / just the same 仍然；依然；照样

(the) same to you 我也同样祝福你

(be) satisfied with 对……满意

save sb / sth from (doing) ... 把某人 / 某物从 (做) ……中救出

save up for 攒钱做

say to oneself 心里想；自言自语

it is said (that) ... 据说……

that is to say 也就是说

as the saying goes 常言道

be scared of 害怕

a middle / primary school 中 / 小学

attend / go to school 去上学

字母T

lay / set the table 摆放餐具

play table tennis 打兵乓球

take sb / sth with sb 某人携带……

take sb sth / take sth to sb 把……带给某人

take sb / sth to sth 把某人 / 某物带到……

take sb to do sth 带某人去做某事

take a bath / walk 洗澡 / 散步

take a look 看一看

take a rest 歇一会

take after (外貌或行为等) 像 (长辈)

take apart 拆开

take away 拿走；带走；买外卖食物

take down 拆除；写下

take in 吸入

take off 脱下(衣、帽等) / (飞机等) 起飞

take on 接受 (工作)

take out 把……带出去

take up 开始 (从事)；占用

it takes (sb) sth to do sth (某人) 花……时间做某事

take sb's advice 接受某人的建议

take notes / a photo 记笔记 / 照相

字母U

(be) unable to do sth 不能/不会做某事

by underground 乘地铁

underground station 地铁站

a good understanding of 对……很了解

(be) unhappy about / at (doing) sth 对 (做) 某事不开心

(be) unhappy with sb / sth 对……不开心/不满意

school uniform 校服

Students' Union 学生会

go to university 上大学

it's unlucky to do sth 不幸做某事

not ... until ... 直到……才……

it's unusual to do sth 做某事是不寻常的

get up 起床

go up (数量、价格等) 上升

walk up to 朝……走去

Time's up. 时间到了。

be up to sb 由某人决定

up and down 上上下下；前前后后

up to 直到；达到；最多有

go up a hill 登山

walk up the road 沿着路走

(be) upset about / at / by sth 苦恼于……

字母V

have / take a vacation 休假

summer vacation 暑假

go on (a) vacation 度假

good value 很划算

(be) of value 有价值的；有用的

be of great value to sb 对某人非常有用

a variety of 种种；各种各样的

green vegetables 绿色蔬菜

win a victory 获得胜利

watch a video 观看录像

make a video 拍摄录像

video camera 摄像机

video games 电子游戏

in one's view 依某人看

a violent film 暴力影片

a violent storm 猛烈的暴风雨

pay a visit to 参观；访问；拜访

at the top of one's voice 扯开嗓门

字母W

keep sb waiting (尤指因迟到) 让人等候

wait for sb / sth 等待某人 / 某物

wait to do sth 等着做某事

wait for sb / sth to do sth 等待某人 / 某物做某事

can't wait (to do sth) 等不及 (做某事)

wait a minute / moment / second 等一下

wait and see [用于叫某人耐心等待事情的结果] 等着瞧

wake up 醒；叫醒

walk a dog 遛狗

walk off 离开；走开

walk up (to) 走近

have / take a walk 散步

go (out) for a walk 去散步

want to do sth 想要做某事

want sb / sth to do sth 想要某人 / 某物做某事

World War Ⅱ 第二次世界大战

a warm welcome 热烈欢迎

warm up (使) 变暖；热身；预热

warn (sb) about / of sth 提醒 (某人) 某事

warn (sb) against (doing) sth 告诫 (某人) 不要 (做) 某事

warn sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

wash up 洗餐具；洗手或洗脸

wash away 冲掉；冲走；消除……的影响

do the washing 洗衣服

waste ... on 浪费……在……上

waste ... (in) doing sth 浪费……做某事

watch sb / sth do / doing sth 注视 / 观看某人 / 某物做某事

watch sb / sth done 看着……被……

watch out (for) 当心(……)；小心(……)

running / fresh water 自来水/淡水

all the way 一直；自始至终；完全地

by the way 顺便说；顺便一提

get in the way of 阻止 (某事) 发生

in a / one way 在某种程度上

字母Y

yard sale 旧货出售

all (the) year round 一年到头

year after year 年复一年

year by year 年年；逐年

for years 很长时间

the day before yesterday 前天

not yet 还没

Yours Truly [用于信尾] 您忠实的

Enjoy yourself! 玩得开心！