真题二次开发| 2023年乙卷B篇改编语法填空

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真题二次开发| 2023年乙卷B篇改编语法填空
距离高考还有52天,2017-2025年的所有真题都做完了,马上开始做题型专项练习。但是总感觉真题没有得到充分利用,学生做完就扔了。结合学生现阶段的问题,我把真题改编成语法填空。
首先改编B篇,因为CD篇文章难度都比较高,大部分B篇都是记叙文,和语填难度相当。这种真题改编好处多多。
1. 学生哪里不会就重点出哪个考点的题目,比如学生的非谓语谓语掌握不好,那我就多挖非谓语的题。
2. 锻炼学生的句子分析能力。让学生重视之前做题没注意到的语言点和句子结构,学生做阅读理解只看和题目有关的部分,讲完题目再跟他们一起赏析语言文字那是见了鬼。但是改编成语法填空会让他们重视一些长难句的句子结构。语法填空做错的题经常也是需要句子结构分析的。
3. 让学生重视一些易错的词汇变形和固定搭配,我们可以人为的多出一些这类题,比起让学生直接记背单词变形,固定搭配,在题目中做错会让他们印象更加深刻。
4. 深度理解文本,对之前的错题理解更到位。

真题二次开发 | 2022年全国甲卷B篇改编语法填空

Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer 1(specialize) in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.

Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields 2highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away3(shoot) within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.

Being at the right place at the right time is 4(decide) in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid 5(miss)the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.

One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene 6sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed7(leave) this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost 8(miss) the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the 9(limit)time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time 10(wise).

解析:

1. specializing 考分词作定语 specialize in 专攻于和photographer是主动关系,所以用specializing

2. or 考固定搭配 either...or...或者...或者...不是...就是

3. to shoot 考不定式做目的状语

4. decisive 考词汇变形,通过分析,这里缺形容词,decide的形容词是decisive 果断的;决定性的,关键性的,这句话的意思是“天时地利在任何风格的拍摄中都是起决定性作用的。”

5. missing 考动词搭配 avoid doing sth

6. at 考介词搭配 at sunset 在日落时 at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明

7. to leave 考动词搭配 manage to do sth

8. missing 考非谓语  end up doing sth 

9.limited 考分词作定语 in the limited time 在有限的时间内

10. wisely 考词汇变形

这篇整体难度比较小,几乎没有难题,重点考非谓语。

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