
中考英语完形填空,80%的错题都栽在固定搭配上。单词认识、句子看懂,一碰到短语搭配就模棱两可,最后白白丢分。今天整理500组中考完形必考短语,三大分类清晰排版,纯高频考点、无生僻超纲内容,每天背几组,刷真题时一眼锁定答案,告别纠结和误选!
01
动词 + 介词 / 副词 高频搭配
agree with 同意;与…… 相符
aim at 旨在;瞄准
add up 合计;加起来
add to 增加;增添
ask for 请求;索要
arrive in 到达(大地点)
arrive at 到达(小地点)
act as 充当;担任
believe in 信任;信仰
belong to 属于
break down 出故障;分解
break off 中断;突然停止
break up 解散;分手
break out 爆发
bring up 养育;提出
bring in 引进;带来
bring out 使显现;出版
call for 需要;号召
call up 打电话;使想起
call in 召集;请来
come across 偶遇;发现
come on 快点;加油
come true 实现
come along 进展;一起来
come out 出版;开花
cut off 切断;中断
cut down 砍倒;减少
cut up 切碎
deal with 处理;应对
do with 处置;忍受
drop by 顺便拜访
drop out 退出;退学
fall behind 落后
fall off 跌落;下降
fall asleep 入睡
find out 查明;弄清楚
get up 起床
get on 进展;相处
get over 克服;恢复
get through 通过;接通
give up 放弃
give away 捐赠;泄露
give out 分发;用完
go over 复习;检查
go on 继续
go out 外出;熄灭
grow up 长大
hand in 上交
hand out 分发
hear of 听说
hear from 收到来信
hold on 坚持;别挂断
hunt for 寻找
keep on 继续
keep up 保持;跟上
knock at 敲(门 / 窗)
knock into 撞上
leave for 动身前往
look after 照顾
look for 寻找
look up 查阅;向上看
look through 浏览
look forward to 期待
make up 编造;组成
make out 理解;辨认
pass by 经过
pay for 支付;付出代价
pick up 捡起;接人;学会
pick out 挑选出
put off 推迟
put on 穿上;上演
put out 熄灭
put up 张贴;搭建
run out 用完
run after 追赶
set off 出发;动身
set up 建立;创立
show up 出现;露面
show off 炫耀
take away 拿走
take up 占据;开始从事
take off 起飞;脱掉
take pride in 为…… 自豪
think of 想到;认为
think over 仔细考虑
turn down 调低;拒绝
turn up 调高;出现
turn on 打开
turn off 关闭
turn out 结果是
work out 解决;算出
write down 写下
care for 照顾;喜欢
clean up 打扫干净
check out 核实;结账
connect to 连接
eat up 吃光
fill with 充满
get lost 迷路
make fun of 取笑
make progress 取得进步
point out 指出
pull together 齐心协力
put down 放下;记下
sell out 卖光
talk about 谈论
think about 思考
try out 试验
work at 致力于
worry about 担心
apologize to 向…… 道歉
apply for 申请
argue with 与…… 争论
beg for 乞求
blame for 因…… 责备
burst into 突然…… 起来
care about 在乎
complain about 抱怨
concentrate on 集中精力
congratulate on 祝贺
consist of 由…… 组成
contribute to 导致;捐赠
count on 依靠
depend on 依靠
die of 死于(内因)
die from 死于(外因)
dream of 梦想
escape from 逃离
fight against 对抗
fight for 为…… 奋斗
focus on 专注于
glare at 怒视
go against 违背
head for 前往
inform of 告知
laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 导致
lie in 在于
live on 以…… 为生
long for 渴望
look into 调查
meet with 遇见
operate on 给…… 做手术
participate in 参加
pay back 偿还
prevent from 阻止
react to 作出反应
recover from 恢复
refer to 参考;提及
rely on 依赖
remind of 使想起
reply to 回复
result from 由…… 造成
result in 导致
see off 送行
seek for 寻找
send out 发出
set aside 留出
settle down 定居
stare at 盯着看
stick to 坚持
suffer from 遭受
take charge 负责
take notice of 注意到
throw away 扔掉
try on 试穿
turn to 求助于
wait for 等待
watch over 照看
wipe out 消灭
02
be + 形容词 + 介词 必背搭配
be good at 擅长
be good for 对…… 有益
be bad for 对…… 有害
be ready for 为…… 准备
be sorry for 对…… 抱歉
be famous for 因…… 著名
be late for 迟到
be responsible for 对…… 负责
be thirsty for 渴望
be fond of 喜欢
be proud of 为…… 骄傲
be afraid of 害怕
be tired of 厌烦
be full of 充满
be made of 由…… 制成(可见)
be made from 由…… 制成(不可见)
be made in 在…… 制造
be used to 习惯于
be used for 被用于
be busy with 忙于
be angry with 生某人的气
be strict with 对某人严格
be patient with 对…… 耐心
be popular with 受…… 欢迎
be satisfied with 对…… 满意
be covered with 被…… 覆盖
be worth doing 值得做
be free from 免于
be weak in 在…… 薄弱
be surprised at 对…… 惊讶
be excited at 对…… 兴奋
be kind to 对…… 友好
be polite to 对…… 礼貌
be similar to 与…… 相似
be different from 与…… 不同
be friendly to 对…… 友好
be helpful to 对…… 有帮助
be harmful to 对…… 有害
be thankful to 对…… 感激
be important to 对…… 重要
be necessary for 对…… 必要
be difficult for 对…… 困难
be worried about 担心
be serious about 认真对待
be crazy about 痴迷于
be nervous about 紧张
be certain of 确信
be sure of 确信
be aware of 意识到
be short of 短缺
be absent from 缺席
be active in 积极参与
be amazed by 对…… 惊讶
be anxious for 渴望
be appropriate for 适合
be beneficial to 有益
be bored with 厌烦
be capable of 能够
be cautious about 谨慎
be cheerful about 因…… 开心
be clear about 清楚
be close to 接近
be concerned about 关心
be considerate of 体谅
be content with 满意
be contrary to 与…… 相反
be crowded into 涌入
be different in 在…… 不同
be disappointed at 对…… 失望
be eager to 渴望做
be expert at 擅长
be fair to 对…… 公平
be familiar to 为…… 熟悉
be famous as 作为…… 出名
be fortunate in 在…… 幸运
be generous with 大方
be grateful to 感激
be happy for 为…… 开心
be hopeful of 抱有希望
be ignorant of 不知道
be independent of 独立于
be interested in 对…… 感兴趣
be known for 因…… 闻名
be likely to 可能做
be meaningful to 有意义
be obvious to 对…… 明显
be optimistic about 乐观
be particular about 挑剔
be perfect for 适合
be qualified for 胜任
be related to 与…… 相关
be relevant to 与…… 有关
be reluctant to 不情愿
be rich in 富含
be scared of 害怕
be shocked by 震惊
be skilled in 擅长
be strict in 在…… 严格
be suitable for 适合
be thankful for 感谢
be tired from 因…… 疲惫
be true to 忠实于
be unhappy with 不满
be useful to 有用
be worried about 担心
be amazed at 对…… 吃惊
be angry at 因某事生气
be busy doing 忙于做
be careful with 小心
be clever at 擅长
be dangerous to 对…… 危险
be eager for 渴望
be fit for 适合
be gentle with 温和
be good to 对…… 好
be guilty of 有罪
be hard on 对…… 苛刻
be honest with 诚实
be hopeful for 对…… 希望
be hungry for 渴望
be important for 对…… 重要
be kind of 有点
be late to 做…… 迟到
be mad at 对…… 发怒
be nice to 友好
be patient of 容忍
be polite to 礼貌
be positive about 积极
be proud to 自豪做
be quick at 敏于
be ready to 准备做
be safe from 免于
be sad about 对…… 难过
be serious in 认真
be shy of 害怕
be sick of 厌倦
be slow at 迟钝
be soft on 对…… 温和
be sorry to 遗憾做
be strange to 陌生
be strong in 擅长
be successful in 在…… 成功
be suitable to 适合
be sure to 一定做
be surprised to 惊讶做
be thankful to 感激
be thirsty for 渴望
be tired of 厌倦
be true of 符合于
be unhappy about 不满
be unkind to 不友好
be weak in 薄弱
be well known for 因…… 著名
be worried over 担忧
be wrong with 出毛病
be young at 心态年轻
be eager about 渴望
be equal to 等于;胜任
be faithful to 忠诚
be free of 摆脱
be gentle to 温和
be hard to 难以
be high in 富含
be inferior to 不如
be innocent of 无辜
be loyal to 忠诚
be modest in 谦虚
be nervous of 害怕
be open to 对…… 开放
be polite with 有礼貌
03
介词 + 名词 经典搭配
at first 起初
at last 最后
at least 至少
at most 最多
at times 有时
at once 立刻
at noon 在中午
at night 在夜晚
at school 在学校
at home 在家
at work 在上班
at peace 和平
at risk 处于危险
at sight 一看见
at ease 舒适
by accident 偶然
by mistake 错误地
by the way 顺便说
by hand 手工
by law 依法
by nature 天生
by turns 轮流
by far 到目前为止
in class 在课堂
in public 当众
in surprise 惊讶地
in silence 沉默地
in a hurry 匆忙
in fact 事实上
in the end 最后
in time 及时
in danger 处于危险
in need 在困境中
in order 有序
in trouble 困境中
in tears 流泪
in vain 徒劳
in fashion 流行
in general 通常
in short 总之
in future 今后
in the future 未来
in order to 为了
in place of 代替
in front of 在…… 前面
in the face of 面对
on time 准时
on foot 步行
on sale 出售
on duty 值日
on business 出差
on average 平均
on board 在船上
on campus 在校园
on holiday 度假
on earth 究竟
on guard 警戒
on record 有记录
on schedule 按时
for example 例如
for certain 肯定
for good 永远
for life 终身
for real 真的
out of danger 脱离危险
out of work 失业
out of date 过时
out of control 失控
out of reach 够不着
out of sight 看不见
out of order 出故障
out of place 不合适
with pleasure 乐意
with care 小心
with joy 高兴
with pride 自豪
with ease 轻易
with the help of 在…… 帮助下
all the time 一直
right away 立刻
just now 刚才
from now on 从现在起
from then on 从那时起
day and night 日日夜夜
face to face 面对面
one by one 一个接一个
year after year 年复一年
again and again 反复
as a result 结果
as usual 像往常一样
bit by bit 一点点
day by day 日复一日
little by little 逐渐
now and again 时而
off and on 断断续续
over and over 反复
side by side 并肩
heart and soul 全心全意
hour after hour 一小时又一小时
less or more 或多或少
like mad 疯狂地
far and wide 到处
few and far between 稀少
in and out 进进出出
under control 在控制中
under repair 在修理中
up to now 直到现在
within reach 触手可及
without doubt 毫无疑问
without permission 未经允许
at table 在吃饭
at will 任意
by force 用武力
by steps 逐步
for fear 生怕
for gain 为获利
for use 供使用
in a sense 某种意义上
in a while 过一会儿
in case 以防
in charge 负责
in comfort 舒适
in despair 绝望
in doubt 不确定
in hope 在希望中
in luck 运气好
in part 部分地
in progress 进行中
in rags 衣衫褴褛
in secret 秘密
in sight 看得见
in store 即将到来
in use 在使用
in wonder 惊奇
on demand 一经要求
on loan 租借
on mission 执行任务
on parade 游行
on strike 罢工
on trial 在受审
on watch 值班
all alone 独自
to date 到目前为止
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of step 不合拍
such as 比如
on the way 在路上
on the whole 总的来说
at present 目前
