中考必背单词Day 22 (10 个核心词）
1.shoot /ʃuːt/ v. 拍摄；射击；射出(shoots, shot, shot, shooting) n. 新芽；嫩芽
shoot out射出
shoot for争取，为… 而努力
shoot down击落
例句：He wants to shoot a short film this weekend.他想这个周末拍一部短片。
shot /ʃɒt/ n. 射击；开枪（或炮）；尝试；射门；投篮；照片；（电影中的）镜头
give it a shot试试
例句：That was a really beautiful shot in the movie.那是电影里一个非常美的镜头。
2.expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v. 使接触；揭露，暴露(exposes, exposed, exposed, exposing)
expose truth揭露真相
expose oneself to (doing) sth使面临，使遭受（危险或不快）
be exposed to sth暴露于，揭露
例句：We should expose kids to good books early.我们应该让孩子从小接触好书。
exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)/ n. 暴露，接触；曝光，揭发；报道
例句：Exposure to the sun can be harmful to the skin.暴露在阳光下对皮肤有害。
3. plant /plɑːnt/ n.植物；工厂，发电厂[C] v. 种植；放置(plants, planted, planted, planting)
power plant发电厂
例句：We plan to plant some trees in spring.我们计划在春天种一些树。
plantation/plɑːnˈteɪʃn/ n. 种植园，种植场（尤指热带国家种植咖啡、甘蔗、橡胶等大庄园）
例句：He works on a tea plantation in the south. 他在南方的一个茶叶种植园工作。
4.effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力
make an effort to do sth努力做某事
spare no effort不遗余力
without effort毫不费力
joint effort共同努力
例句：It takes a lot of effort to learn a language well.学好一门语言需要付出很多努力。
5.probably /ˈprɒbəbli/ adv. 或许，大概；很可能
例句：He will probably arrive late because of the rain. 因为下雨，他很可能会迟到。
probable /ˈprɒbəbl/ adj. 很有可能
例句：Snow is probable tomorrow morning. 明天早上很可能会下雪。
6.hero /ˈhɪərəʊ/ (pl. heroes) n. 英雄；偶像；男主角
例句：He is regarded as a national hero. 他被视为一位民族英雄。
heroic /həˈrəʊɪk/adj. 英勇的；英雄的
heroine /ˈherəʊɪn/ (pl. heroines) n. 女英雄；女偶像；女主角
例句：The heroine of the story is very brave. 这个故事的女主角非常勇敢。
7.compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/ v. 比较；比作
compare A with B把A 与B 进行比较
compare A to B把A 比作B
beyond compare无与伦比
例句：People often compare life to a journey.人们常把人生比作一场旅行。
comparison /kəmˈpærɪsn/ n. 比较
例句：A comparison of the two plans shows differences. 对这两个方案的比较显示出了差异。
comparative /kəmˈpærətɪv/ adj. 比较的
例句：She is studying comparative literature at university. 她在大学里学习比较文学。
8.connection /kəˈnekʃn/ n. 联系；链接；关系
establish connection建立连接
例句：There is a close connection between health and diet.健康和饮食之间有密切的联系。
connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 连接
connect A with B把A 和B 联系/连接起来
例句：The bridge connects the two parts of the city.这座桥连接了城市的两个区域。
9.usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ adj. 通常的；惯常的
as usual像往常一样；照例
例句：He came to school early as usual.他像往常一样早早来到学校。
usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常
例句：I usually drink a cup of milk before bed. 我通常睡前喝一杯牛奶。
10.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n. 基金会；地基；基础；粉底
lay/provide a solid foundation for为… 打下坚实的基础
例句：Diligence is the foundation of success. 勤奋是成功的基础。
found /faʊnd/ v. 创建，创办（组织或机构）(founds, founded, founded, founding)
例句：They founded a school for poor children. 他们为贫困儿童创办了一所学校。
founder/ˈfaʊndə(r)/ n. 创始人
例句：He is the founder of the famous company. 他是这家著名公司的创始人。
单词检测题（10 题）
用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.We should try our best ________ (shoot) for our dreams.
2.He is not afraid ________ (expose) to different cultures.
3.They spent a whole afternoon ________ (plant) trees in the park.
4.It ________ (probable) will take us two hours to get there.
5.His ________ (hero) stories encourage many young people.
6.We can’t help ________ (compare) these two products carefully.
7.There ________ (be) a close ________ (connect) between smoking and illness.
8.He went to school as ________ (usually) yesterday.
9.Hard work ________ (found) the foundation of his success.
10.Without your ________ (effort), we couldn’t finish the work on time.
参考答案
1.to shoot
2.to be exposed
3.planting
4.probably
5.heroic /heroic（也可接受hero’s）
6.comparing
7.is, connection
8.usual
9.lays / founds
10.efforts
