26年中考专题训练题型 语法填空 主题 成长励志与品德修养类

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26年中考专题训练题型 语法填空 主题 成长励志与品德修养类

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第三(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What will you do if you see an animal in trouble? Someone may say I will help it 66. ______(sure). But what will you do if you also have other important things to do?

Nick is 67. ______ 15-year-old boy who loves playing rugby (橄榄球) and dreams of becoming a rugby player one day. He 68. ______ (choose) for his school's rugby team two years ago because he could play rugby very well. Students called 69. ______ (he) "the future star" in his school. This year, an important rugby game would be held in Florida. And he was thought to be one of the 70. ______ (good) players.

On that day, his parents drove him to the city where he would compete. But on the way, he saw a black and white sheep caught in a net. Nick asked his parents 71. ______ (stop) the car and ran to help the poor sheep. 72. ______ he knew this might make him late for his game, the kindness in his heart drove him to do so.

The sheep had difficulty freeing itself, so Nick calmed the sheep down and helped it get out. 73. ______ Nick's help, the sheep was rescued finally. When the sheep got out, Nick smiled at the sheep and said goodbye to it.

Luckily, Nick caught the rugby 74. ______ (compete) and his team won the first prize. In Nick's heart, he was so happy to save a sheep as well as win the game. Facing these two choices clearly, he 75. ______ (make) a decision of kindness first.

答案

66. surely

67. a

68. was chosen

69. him

70. best

71. to stop

72. Although/Though

73. With

74. competition

75. made

答案解析

66. surely:副词修饰动词短语 help it ,将形容词 sure 变为副词形式。

67. a: 15-year-old 以辅音音素开头,且表示“一个15岁的男孩”,用不定冠词 a 。

68. was chosen:主语 He 与动词 choose 是被动关系,且时间为 two years ago (一般过去时),用一般过去时的被动语态。

69. him:动词 called 后接人称代词宾格,主格 he 变为宾格 him 。

70. best: one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 是固定结构, good 的最高级为 best 。

71. to stop: ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,用不定式 to stop 。

72. Although/Though:前后句为转折关系,用 Although/Though 引导让步状语从句。

73. With: with one's help 是固定短语,意为“在某人的帮助下”。

74. competition:定冠词 the 后接名词, compete 的名词形式为 competition 。

75. made:全文为一般过去时, make 的过去式为 made 。

 短文汉语译文

如果你看到一只身陷困境的动物,你会怎么做?有人可能会说,我一定会伸出援手。但要是你还有其他重要的事情要做,你又会如何选择呢?

尼克是一个15岁的男孩,他热爱打橄榄球,梦想有朝一日成为一名橄榄球运动员。两年前,因为球技出众,他被选入了学校橄榄球队,同学们都称他为学校里的“未来之星”。今年,佛罗里达州将举办一场重要的橄榄球赛事,他被看作是队里最优秀的球员之一。

比赛当天,父母开车送他前往参赛城市。可在路上,他看到一只黑白相间的绵羊被网缠住了。尼克让父母停下车,立刻跑过去救助这只可怜的绵羊。尽管他知道这样做可能会让自己错过比赛,但内心的善良驱使着他这么做。

绵羊很难挣脱束缚,于是尼克先安抚好它的情绪,再帮它脱离了渔网。在尼克的帮助下,绵羊最终获救了。当绵羊重获自由时,尼克笑着和它道别。

幸运的是,尼克及时赶上了橄榄球比赛,他所在的队伍还夺得了冠军。尼克的心里满是欢喜,他既救下了绵羊,又赢得了比赛。在这两个选择面前,他清晰地做出了“善良为先”的决定。

考点拓展与备考提示

1. 高频考点总结:本短文覆盖了初中英语语法填空的核心高频考点,包括:词类转换、时态语态、非谓语动词、冠词、代词、形容词最高级、连词、介词,是典型的中考难度题型。

2. 易错点提醒:

- 68题易误填 chose ,忽略主语与动词的被动关系;

- 72题易误填 But ,混淆转折连词与让步连词的用法;

- 70题易误填 good ,未掌握 one of 后接最高级的固定结构。

3. 备考建议:针对本短文涉及的考点,重点强化:

- 动词的时态、语态、非谓语三大模块;

- 常见的介词、连词固定搭配;

- 词类转换的规则(如形容词变副词、动词变名词

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