2026年河南中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷

   2026年河南中考第一次模拟考试

英语试卷

                （考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1．What should the man wear tomorrow? 

A．A suit.B．A tie.C．A sweater.

2．How does Tina like Chengdu? 

A．Wonderful.B．Noisy.C．Comfortable.

3．Where did the girl’s mother go? 

A．A bank.B．A supermarket.C．A museum.

4．When does the boy go to bed every night? 

A．At 9:00.B．At 9:30.C．At 10:00.

5．Why does Nick want to go home now?

A．To attend a party.B．To study for an exam.C．To watch a movie.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6．What did Martin use the AI tool for?

A．Traveling.B．Learning.C．Exercising.

7．What do their parents worry about using AI?

A．Wrong information.B．High cost.C．Poor thinking.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Husband and wife.B．Mother and son.C．Neighbors.

9．What does the woman think of the activity?

A．Meaningful.B．Boring.C．Just so-so.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10．What is Miss Li talking about?

A．Exam results.B．Exam feelings.C．Exam subjects.

11．What does the school doctor suggest?

A．Sleep 9 hours at night.B．Eat healthy food.C．Drink some coffee.

12．What exercise does the PE teacher advise us to do?

A．Jogging.B．Swimming.C．Playing basketball.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13．What is the boy going to do?

A．To be a newspaper reporter.

B．To plant trees in his school.

C．To plant trees along the sides of the river.

14．How many trees has the boy’s class planted by now?

A．About fifty.

B．More than three hundred.

C．About one hundred and fifty.

15．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A．A school concert.B．A talent show.C．An Earth Day activity.

第三节

听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Let’s Explore The Nature!

Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?

Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals — giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:

Age: Students aged 8-16

Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.

Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members.

How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed form on or before 9th July, 2021 (Friday).

Notes:

1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.

2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.

COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE!

21．________ can join the three-day summer program.

A．A boy of 6B．A kid of 15C．A girl of 18D．A man of 26

22．If there is a rainstorm on August 10th, program B will start on ________.

A．SundayB．MondayC．TuesdayD．Wednesday

23．Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program.

A．$690B．$710C．$730D．$750

24．Free lunches aren’t provided because ________.

A．there are many restaurantsB．the lunches cost too much

C．people have different tastesD．they may bring lunch-boxes

25．What can we know from the passage?

A．You need to hand in an application for the program.

B．We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.

C．More than 15 students are in each program.

D．Youth Explorer is the name of the restaurant.

B

In a small village, there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. They worked together and happily helped one another.

One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding, which quickly turned into a bigger problem. They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other. This led to complete silence between them, and neither spoke to the other again.

A week later, a man with a carpenter’s (木匠的) toolbox knocked on Jamie’s door and asked if he had any small jobs for him to do.

Jamie replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a tall fence there, so I needn’t see my brother anymore.”

The carpenter agreed. Jamie then left for town to do some shopping. Instead of the fence he had requested, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch when he returned.

Just as he was about to ask the carpenter, Jack walked across the bridge in tears. “I’m so sorry, Jamie. After all I’ve said, you still built this bridge to mend our relationship,” Jack said. “You’re the best brother ever.” He then hugged Jamie warmly.

They realized how important they were to each other. The bridge had become more than just a way to cross the ditch—it was a symbol of their renewed relationship and understanding.

26．Why did the two brothers have a fight?

A．Jack refused to speak to his brother.B．Jamie built a fence to separate their farms.

C．They didn’t help each other with farm work.D．They didn’t understand properly.

27．What does the underlined word “malicious” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Empty.B．Wonderful.C．Unkind.D．Difficult.

28．What do we know about the carpenter?

A．He left without finishing the job.B．He didn’t do the job as requested.

C．He wasn’t actually skilled at repairing thingsD．He disliked Jamie

29．How might Jack feel when he saw the bridge?

A．Touched and thankful.B．Tired but satisfied.

C．Mad and disappointed.D．Surprised but upset.

30．What does the author want to tell us through the story?

A．Family isn’t an important thing.B．Brothers don’t need to communicate.

C．Understanding can bridge the deepest divide.D．Silence is golden in relationships.

C

One report by Ember, a global energy group, says the world’s solar and wind farms produced more electricity than coal power plants for the first time. The world produced nearly one-third more solar power in the first half of 2025 than in the same period last year. The growing solar power met 83% of the increase in world’s electricity demand (需求). Besides, wind power grew by over 7%. Together, they filled nearly all of the global growth in electricity demand.

“This milestone is an important turning point,” says Malgorzata Wiatros-Motyka, the writer of the report. “Solar and wind power are now growing fast enough to meet the world’s growing needs for electricity,” she said. “This marks clean power is developing at the same speed as the growing electricity demand.”

According to Ember’s report, China added more renewable energy than the rest of the world together. And another report by the International Energy Agency (IEA) shows China has been the world’s biggest growing market for renewables. The following explains the success:

● In 2023, China spent about $700 billion on clean energy—almost the same amount as that of all other countries together.

● In 2024, China added 356.61 gigawatts (GW) of new wind and solar power capacity (容量), which is more than Germany’s total power capacity of 352 GW.

● In 2024, China’s coal use increased by 1.7% compared with 2023, while its share of total energy use fell by 1.6%.

● China makes 80% of the world’s solar panels (板) and is the No.1 seller of wind turbines and batteries, helping many countries change to cleaner energy too.

However, in the U. S. , electricity demand grew faster than renewables growth, leading to a 17% rise in coal power in the first half of 2025. And in the E.U., slow growth in electricity demand met an unexpected problem: a weather-related drop in wind and hydropower (水力发电) caused more use of gas and coal, even though solar power was developing rapidly.

31．What does the underlined word “This milestone” refer to?

A．Solar and wind power have replaced the use of gas and coal.

B．83% of the world electricity was from wind power in 2025.

C．Rising wind and solar power nearly met global electricity growth.

D．The world’s coal power plants are developing at a rapid speed in 2025.

32．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A．Growing renewables demand in China.

B．China’s contribution to global clean energy.

C．Growing numbers of renewable farms in China.

D．China’s latest research on solar panels and batteries.

33．Which picture shows coal use and its share of total energy use in China (2023-2024)?

A．B．

C．D．

34．How did the U. S. deal with its growing energy demand in the first half of 2025? 

A．By producing more solar power.

B．By increasing the use of coal power.

C．By raising the output of wind and hydropower.

D．By controlling the growth speed of energy demand.

35．Which would be the best title for the text?

A．Global Renewables: Wind Stands Out

B．Global Energy: Renewables Share Rises

C．World Energy Increase: Gas & Coal Go Up

D．World Electricity Demand: Solar Panels Lead

D

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

Have you ever followed the suggestions of AI tools to replace a word or improve a sentence? Before AI tools became popular, people used dictionaries for the same purpose. ____36____

In my point of view, AI tools offer clear advantages. They can quickly answer questions about vocabulary, grammar, and sentence patterns. For example, when you type a sentence, AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions. ____37____ This makes learning faster and more convenient, especially when time is limited.

____38____ They provide detailed information about words, including meanings, parts of speech, word origins, and so on. ____39____ But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply. Such careful learning is important for building long-term language skills.

In short, AI tools are quick and efficient, while dictionaries support deeper understanding. ____40____ Next time you study, use AI for instant (即时的) help and a dictionary for detailed study—you will achieve better results.

A．So now, do we still need dictionaries?

B．Dictionaries, however, are still valuable.

C．It can also give examples right for your ability.

D．Using them together can greatly better your English.

E．Looking up words in a dictionary requires more effort.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was ____41____, but there was not any meat in the house.

Thinking that there was no ____42____ way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words on it, “Give my dog half a pound of meat. " Then she gave the paper to her dog and said, “Take this to the butcher (a person who ____43____ meat). And he’s going to give you your ____44____ today.”

____45____ the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it ____46____, recognized (认出) that it was really the lady’s handwriting (笔迹) and soon did it ____47____ he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ____48____ the meat at once.

The dog came to the shop again at noon the next day. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a ____49____ of meat once more.

On Wednesday, the dog came again ____50____ at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look ____51____ the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had ____52____ the dog as one of his customers.

But the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing ____53____ once again. To the butcher’s surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought another piece of paper with it. The butcher felt a bit puzzled (困惑的). He said to himself, “This is a ____54____ dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”

Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any ____55____ on it!

41．A．fullB．hungryC．sickD．hot

42．A．betterB．fasterC．closerD．crazier

43．A．likesB．preparesC．sellsD．buys

44．A．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．treat

45．A．DroppingB．PassingC．EatingD．Holding

46．A．carefullyB．carelesslyC．politelyD．quietly

47．A．untilB．asC．whenD．because

48．A．put upB．cut upC．used upD．ate up

49．A．meterB．minuteC．poundD．pair

50．A．exactlyB．especiallyC．nearlyD．clearly

51．A．aroundB．overC．atD．after

52．A．invitedB．choseC．seenD．remembered

53．A．attendedB．happenedC．landedD．received

54．A．weakB．bigC．smallD．strong

55．A．wordsB．namesC．flowersD．stamps

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to ____56____ a teacher for help.

The teacher asked the boy to make two ____57____ with clay first. The boy nodded his head in agreement. Soon, he got angry because he thought it was ____58____. But he told himself to control his anger and finish the ____59____ task first. Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire. After a while, he came back with the heated heart. The teacher told him to break the heart ____60____ than place it carefully. Although the boy was doubtful, he picked up a stone and broke it. It was broken ____61____. Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one. But it ____62____ also broken at once.

Then the teacher ____63____ patiently, “These hearts are like our real hearts. When we can’t control ____64____, our hearts will heat up because of anger. You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile (脆弱的). So, when someone makes you angry, you should _____65_____ to make right decisions— keep love and forgiveness (宽恕) in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.”

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

On November 24, 2025, Lang Ping, the famous Chinese volleyball coach, got a very important prize named the “Coaches Lifetime Achievement Award” (终身成就奖) from the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会). It will be remembered ____66____ sports fans all over the world. 

This prize is for coaches ____67____ have worked very hard all their lives. Lang Ping was the best choice among 152 other coaches from many countries. She is the first Chinese person and the first team sport coach to win it. That makes us be ____68____ of her. She was exactly our “Iron Hammer (铁榔头)”, the champion player and the champion coach. 

When she got the prize, the 64-year-old coach felt moved! She said with tears, “This is not just for me, ____69____ for everyone who loves Chinese volleyball.” Although Lang Ping is not the head coach anymore, she still works ____70____ in sports education to teach teenagers. “We need to pass on the spirit of perseverance (坚持) and teamwork” she said. Her success gives us confidence too. It shows that with hard work and a strong heart, anyone can succeed.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Lily and Tom are talking about weekend activities.)

Lily: Hi, Tom ____71____

Tom: I have no idea. 

Lily: How about watching a movie together?

Tom: ____72____ I like movies that have cute characters and meaningful dialogues. Any suggestions?

Lily: What about Zootopia II (疯狂动物城2)? It is so amazing. 

Tom: OK. So ____73____

Lily: It is about a story of dreams, teamwork and growth. Judy and Nick go to partnership therapy (伴侣疗法). They help Gazelle show the Lynxley family’s trick, clear the snakes’ names and bring peace back to Zootopia. 

Tom: That sounds cool, I’d love to try it! It sounds like the film is not just a funny cartoon, but also has a deeper meaning. ____74____

Lily: Let’s meet at the cinema at 2:00 p.m. on Saturday, OK?

Tom: Perfect!

Lily: See you then!

Tom: ____75____

六、书面表达（20分）

同学们，三年初中时光就要结束了，你有着怎样的收获？谁对你的影响最为深刻？他或她是怎样影响你的？对于未来，你有什么憧憬？你将怎样实现你的梦想？请以“A letter to myself”为题写一篇短文。

内容要点如下：

1) What do you gain in middle school?

2) Who influenced you most? How did he/ she influence you? (Give examples.)

3) What are your dreams for the future like? How will you achieve them?

要求：

1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。

2）必须包括上文中所有信息，并适当发挥。

3）词数：不少于120词（报告的开头已给出，不计入总词数。）

4）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等。

A letter to myself

How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student. 

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1-5 ACBBB6-10 ACCAB11-15 BACBC

16．spent17．hoped18．tiring19．engineer20．hobby

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

21．B22．D23．B24．C25．A

B

26．D27．C28．B29．A30．C

C

31．C32．B33．A34．B35．B

D

36．A37．C38．B39．E40．D

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

41．B42．A43．C44．B45．D46．A47．B48．D49．C50．A51．C52．C53．B54．C55．A

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

56．ask57．hearts58．meaningless59．teacher’s60．rather61．easily62．was63．explained64．ourselves65．learn

第二节

66．by67．who/that68．proud69．but70．hard/actively

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71．Do you have any plans for this weekend?/ What are you going to do this weekend?/...

72．That’s a great idea!/ That sounds good!/ I agree with you/...

73．what is it about?

74．When and where shall we meet?

75．See you!

六、书面表达（20分）

例文

A letter to myself

How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student. 

I’ve not only acquired rich knowledge in all subjects but also learned valuable life skills like time management and teamwork. I used to be shy and afraid to speak in public, but now I’m more confident and willing to express my ideas.

The person who influenced me most is my English teacher, Ms. Li. When I failed my English exam and wanted to give up, she didn’t blame me. Instead, she stayed after school to help me review grammar and encouraged me to read English stories aloud. Thanks to her, I fell in love with English and now it’s my favorite subject.

My dream is to become an English translator in the future. To achieve this, I will keep practicing my listening and speaking skills every day, read more English literature, and work hard to get into a good senior high school and then a top university.

I believe my dream will come true.