2025连云港
阅读D
moons卫星n
satellite 卫星n.
were discovered
be done 被动
first先adv.
discover 发现v.
a team of scientist 一组科学家
lead-led-led引导v.
discover 谓语
lead非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
the scientists were led by xx 被动-done-led
recently 最近ad.
were confirmed
be done被动
confirm 确认v.
union联合会n.
international 国际的adj.
astronomical 天文学的adj.
The new moons were first discovered in 2023by a team of scientistsled by Edward Ashton，、and were recently confirmedby the International Astronomical Union （IAU）.
planet 行星n.
Jupiter 木星n.
Saturn /ˈsætɜːn; ˈsætən/now is the planet with the most moons—Jupiter/ˈdʒuːpɪtə(r)/is not far behind with 95.
believe 相信v.
might do委婉
limit 极限；限制n.
discovery 发现n.
discover 发现v.
However，Dr Ashton believes /this might be the limit for moon discovery."
catch up 赶上v.
will do 一般将来
I think /Jupiter will never catch up.
否定前移
I don’t think /it is a good idea正确表达
I think is is not a good idea不规范
I don't think/ Jupiter will ever catch up，"he said.
with sb/sth伴随
technology 科技n.
present 目前的adj.
better /well 副词修饰动词do
has been done现在完成被动
add补充v.
"With present technology，I don't think /we can do better than what has already been done，"he added.
learn from sb/sth
learn-learned /learnt -learned /learnt 学习v.
paragraph 段落n.
40. What can we learn from Dr Ashton's wordsin the last paragraph？
A.Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn.
catch up with sb追赶上v.
might do可能做某事
support 支持v.
present sth to sb 颁发v.
present 目前adj.
medal 奖章n.
B.Saturn's new moons might support life.
C.The IAU presented a medal to his team.
D.He is satisfied with their moon discovery.
discovery 发现n.
be satisfied with 满意adj.
七选五
cooking做饭n.
cooking is more than daily housework.
cooking is far more than …远不止…
housework 家务n.
daily日常的adj
more than 不仅仅
同位语
art艺术n.
science 科学n.
prepare sth准备v.
Cooking，the art and science of preparing food，is far more than daily housework.
be like sth像…
fun好玩的adj.
where
=in the classroom
can do
learn sth
subject科目n.
all at once 同时adv.
It's like a fun classroomwhere you can learn different subjects all at once! 41
the following 下面的
will do 一般将来
explain sth解释v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
why
cooking should be taught at school.
should be done 应该被做
teach -taught -taught
at school在学校adv.
G.The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.
in cooking 在烹饪ad.
Science is everywhere in cooking.
eat-ate-eaten吃v.
sugar糖n.
bubble 气泡n.
gas 气体n.
When you make bread，the yeast /jiːst/（酵母） eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas.42B.This is biology in action.
biology 生物n.
be in action 在起作用adv.
cook meat 煮肉v.
turn brown 变色
smell /taste/look/feel/sound+adj.
chemistry 化学n.
When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good，that's cool chemistry.
think about sb/sth/doing 考虑
heat加热v.
heat water 烧水v.
which引导非限制定语从句
it shows sth展示v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
heat moves in a way …
heat热量n.
move移动；传递v.
Also，think about heating water，which shows how heat moves.
It is all about physics.
physics 物理n.
43C.Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
need to do sth需要做v.
follow 跟随v.
instruction 说明n.
follow instructions 按照说明操作
mix混合v.
material 材料n.
like sth 例如
add增加v.
spoon勺n.
salt盐n.
You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials，like"adding 1/4 spoon of salt".
have to do sth不得不做某事v.
make some changes 做改变；调整
feed喂养v.
more /many
few /fewer +可数名词
Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people.
That means doing math.
mean-meant-meant意味着v.
even甚至
动名词做主语
谓语动词三单
it teaches you math.
material 材料n.
required 被要求的adj
过去分词做形容词
broken glass 碎玻璃
written english 书面语
spoken english 口语
cost成本n.
Even buying the required materialswith low costteaches you math.
Food has a lot of history.
pasta意大利面n.
start开始v.
Italian 意大利语n.
asia 亚洲n
Asian 亚洲的adj
Pasta/ˈpæstə/ didn't start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago!
spices香料n.
were traded
be done 被动
once曾经adv.
trade交易v.
change sth
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
countries talk to each other in a way…
Spices（香料） were once traded like gold，and this changed how countries talked to each other.
geography 地理n.
it doesn’t matter. 不重要；没关系
it matters重要；关系重大v.
44A.Geography also matters.
grow -grew-grown种植v.
In hot places，people grow more different foods than in cold places.
动名词作主语
it helps you do sth
understand -understood sth
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
the world works in a way …
Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.
be like 像…
a secret key 密匙n.
定语从句
先行词key
引导词that
the key /the cooking opens the door.
the door to sth/doing sth
to介词
subject 科目n.
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects.
just仅仅adv.
about sb/sth/doing
yummy美味的adj.
It's not just about making yummy food.
45E.It's also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
become /became /become smarter更聪明adj.
in a way 在某个方面
in lots of way在很多方面adv.
should do 应该做v.
help sb do
see sth宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
everything in learning is connected!
be done被动
connect连接v.
Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!
D.Cooking avoids wasting money.
avoid doing避免做v.
waste money /time 浪费v
spend money /time doing
ready-made food熟食
F.Some students often spend money buying ready﹣made food.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
